版英语全能大一轮复习外研版话题语篇专攻练 三十七 选修7 Modules 13.docx

版英语全能大一轮复习外研版话题语篇专攻练 三十七 选修7 Modules 13.docx

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版英语全能大一轮复习外研版话题语篇专攻练三十七选修7Modules13

话题语篇专攻练

三十七　选修7　Modules1～3

（限时35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

　　MillionsofAmericanstakeclassestolearntheposesandbreathingoftheancientIndianpracticeofyoga.Inrecentyears,yogaorganizationshavebeenreachingouttopeoplewhomaynotnormallyhavetheopportunitytotakeyogicclasses,suchasthehomeless,traumaticsurvivors,andpeoplewithdrugandalcoholaddictions.GreenDoorisasmallmentalhealthcenterinWashingtonwhereyogaishelpingchangepeople’slivesforthebetter.

　　Thefree,weeklyyogaclassesareofferedaspartofGreenDoor’sprogramstohelppeoplewhoarementallyillcopewiththeirproblemsandbecomemoreindependent.Mostarepoorandmanyarehomelessorintemporaryhousing.SocialworkerMirandaWhitesaysalotofthemdon’texercise,butyogaisagoodwaytogetthemmoving,evenifit’sfromachair.

　　“Theirpatiencefordoinganytypeofexerciseisminimalatfirst,butoncethey’vegotteninvolvedinyoga,I’veseenthisloveforit,”saidMirandaWhite.

　　Studieshaveshownthepositiveeffectsofyogaonarangeofmentalillnesses.Theyindicatethepracticehelpsreducestress,easechronicdepressionandlessenmentaldisease.

　　“That’ssomethingthesepeoplereallyneed.It’samomentfortheirbodiestojustrelaxbecauseifyou’rehomeless,orifyou’restrugglingwithsymptoms（症状）ofhearingvoicesordepression,it’shardtofindacalmplacewithinyourselfandyourenvironment,andwithalotofthemyoucanseeitintheirfaces,”MirandaWhitesaid.

　　That’sbeneficialforCharlesBradley,whohadamentalbreakdownduetodrugabuse,andhasbeencleanforayear.

　　“Youdon’talwayshavetogorunningbacktosubstancestomakeyoufeelgood.Youcanmakeyourselffeelgoodjustbydoingsomethingassimpleasbreathing,”saidBradley.

　　Bradleystartedtakingyogabecausehewascurious—butnowconsidersitavitalpartofturninghislifearound.

【文章大意】瑜伽是一项越来越受欢迎的运动,本文向我们介绍了瑜伽对心理治疗的好处。

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Thehomelessmaynothavetheopportunitytobeexposedtoyoga.

B.Yogacanbeusefulforpeoplewhohavementalproblems.

C.YogaisintendedforAmericanswithoutalcoholaddictions.

D.YoucanonlylearnthebreathingoftheancientIndianpracticeofyogainyogaclasses.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第一段GreenDoorisasmallmentalhealthcenter...helpingchangepeople’slivesforthebetter.可知,瑜伽可以帮助治疗精神病患者。

故选B。

2.HowcanyogahelppatientsinGreenDoor?

A.Bymakingthemmoreindependent.

B.Byimprovingtheirlivingconditions.

C.Bydealingwithallproblems.

D.Bymakingtheminterestedinexercise.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中yogaisagoodwaytogetthemmoving,evenifit’sfromachair以及第三段MirandaWhite说的话可知,D项正确。

3.WhatistheattitudeofCharlesBradleytowardsyoga?

A.Grateful.　B.Regretful.　C.Critical.　D.Uncertain.

【解析】选A。

观点态度题。

根据倒数第一、二、三段,可知Bradley对瑜伽充满了感激,故选A。

regretful后悔的,遗憾的;critical批判的;uncertain不确定的。

【知识拓展】与瑜伽有关的英文词汇

瑜伽yoga;

柔韧度flexibility;

瑜伽练习者yogapractitioner;

瑜伽服yogawear;

垫子mat;

热身训练warm-up;

冥想meditation;

姿势pose;

伸展stretch;

吸气inhale;

呼气exhale;

旋转rotate/spin;

前弯bendforward;

伸直膝盖keepkneesstraight;

仰卧lieflatontheback;

放松肌肉relaxmuscles;

减轻压力relievestress;

促进血液循环improvecirculation;

平和peace;

平衡balance/equilibrium

B

　　Formostofherlife,SuanneLaqueur’spassionforstorytellingwasshownonthedancefloor.

AlthoughLaqueurbeganwritingatayoungage,dancingalwaystookcenterstage.ShemajoredindanceandtheateratAlfredUniversityandtaughtathermother’sdancestudioinCroton-on-Hudson,NewYork,foryears.ButwhenhermotherwasreadytoretireandanopportunityopenedforLaqueurtotakeoverthestudio,sherealizedshehadnointerestintakingonthebusinesssideofherart:

“Owningastudioisalotofwork—financially,logistically.Ilovetheteaching,thechoreographing（编舞）,thestaging,butIdidn’twanttoownit.”

YetLaqueur’sdisinterestinrunningthestudiochangedwhenshebecameaself-publishedauthor.Inthefallof2013,shedecidedtopursueself-publishingasawayofsharingherfirstcompletednovelwithfriendsandfamily.Duringtheprocess,sherealizedthatfollowinghertruepassion—tellingstoriesthroughwriting—madethebusinessoftheartworthwhile,andowningthatbusinessmeantshecoulddirectherwritingcareerhowevershechose.

Startingwithhersecondself-publishednovel,shebeganinvestingmoretimeinmarketingandbuildingheraudience.Herinvestmentpaidoff.Since2014,Laqueur,now49,hasself-publishedsixnovels,whichcollectivelyhavehundredsofratingsandreviewsonGoodreads.Her2016novelAnExaltationofLarksstoletheshowatthe25thAnnualWriter’sDigestSelf-PublishedBookAwards,toppingmorethan2,300entriestowinthegrandprize. 

“Youhavetowritethemosttruthfulstorytoyou,andIthinkself-publishingallowsthatfreedom,”shesays.“Ifyouworkwithtraditionalpublishing,it’smoreaboutwhat’smarketable,Therearetrade-offs,whicheveryonewilltellyou,butbyself-publishingIhavecontrolofthebook,Ihavecontrolofthestory,andI’mcoolwiththat.”

【文章大意】本文为记叙文。

讲述了Laqueur自幼主修舞蹈和戏剧并兼职写作,后来成为一名自主出版作家的经历。

4.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatLaqueur______. 

A.wantedtoownapublishinghouse

B.didn’tliketeachingdancinginfact

C.wasapart-timewriterwhenshewasyoung

D.wasinterestedinrunninghermother’sstudio

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第二段内容可知,尽管拉克尔很年轻就开始写作,但她主修舞蹈和戏剧,并在她母亲的舞蹈工作室任教多年,年轻时兼职写作。

5.WhatmadeLaqueurchangeherattitudetobusiness?

A.Hermother’spersuasion.

B.Self-publishinghernovels.

C.Thedesiretomakemoney.

D.Herownpassiontowardart.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第三段YetLaqueur’sdisinterestinrunningthestudiochangedwhenshebecameaself-publishedauthor.可知当Laqueur成为一名自主出版的作家后,改变了对生意的态度。

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“stoletheshow”inParagraph4?

A.becameafailure.

B.wasshowntopeople.

C.gotalltheattention.

D.wasaccidentallystolen.

【解析】选C。

词义猜测题。

通读划线部分可知,2016年,她的小说《云雀的狂欢》参评第25届《作家文摘》（Writer’sDigest）自出版图书奖,超过2300部作品获得大奖,故而大出风头,吸引了所有人的注意。

7.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatLaqueur’ssaid?

A.Sheenjoysthewayofself-publishing.

B.Shewillneverusetraditionalpublishing.

C.Traditionalpublishingonlyfocusesonthemarket.

D.Self-publishingwillreplacetraditionalpublishing.

【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

依据最后一段“Ithinkself-publishingallowsthatfreedom...butbyself-publishingIhavecontrolofthebook,Ihavecontrolofthestory,andI’mcoolwiththat.”可知她喜欢自主出版。

【知识拓展】长难句分析

Startingwithhersecondself-publishednovel,shebeganinvestingmoretimeinmarketingandbuildingheraudience.

翻译:

从她的第二部自出版小说开始,她投入更多的时间在市场营销和寻找读者上。

分析:

starting...作时间状语。

Ⅱ.阅读填句

　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Graduationsareanimportantlifeeventfortheparticipantsandtheirfamilies,andacauseforcelebration.　1　Nomatterwhatdigitalcamerayou’reusing,itisworthwhiletohaveatry. 

●TellaStory

　　　2　Instead,itshouldberegardedasanimportanteventinyourschoollifethat’sworthyofyourattention.Tellastory:

Itcouldbeahalfdozenormorephotosthatincludetheactualceremony,portraits,abstracts,allofwhichcanbetiedtogetherinaphotobook. 

●ShowtheJoy

　　Graduationisahappyoccasionandamomentofprideforthegraduateandhisfamily.Youcangetaphotoofyourselfalone,smiling.　3　 

●OpenShadeisYourFriend

　　Acloudydayisbestforgoodportraits,butthere’snoguaranteetheweatherwillcooperate.　4　Thebestwaytoeventhingsoutistomoveyoursubjectintoopenshade—lookfortheshadysideofabuilding. 

●UsetheSchoolasaBackground

　　Ifthearchitectureoftheschoolisdistinctive,besuretogetaformalorinformalshotwiththosedistinctiveelementsinthepictures.　5　Thelightingthereisalsoniceforanysubject. 

A.Apicturecanbeshotbyawindowforsoft,naturallight.

B.Passagesaregreatspotstodothissincetheyareinopenshade.

C.Graduationceremonyisagreatmomentforagraduatetomemorize.

D.Thefollowinggraduationphotographytipscanbeusefulandhelpful.

E.Don’tsimplyconsideragraduationasoneortwostand-alonephotos.

F.Youcanalsogetpictureswithfriends,thumbsup,fistpump,jumpingforjoy.

G.Outdoorgraduationscanbetough,visually,ifthesunisbeatingdownonthegraduates.

【文章大意】对学生及其家人来说,毕业都是人生中的一件大事,本文向我们介绍了照毕业照的几个小妙招,保你拍出美美的毕业照!

1.【解析】选D。

根据空后文意,无论使用什么相机,都值得一试,以及正文部分的小建议,可知D项符合文意。

2.【解析】选E。

空后Instead引起转折,根据文意“不要把毕业照看成一张或两张单独的照片,而应把毕业照当成你学业生涯中一个值得关注的重要事件”可知E项正确。

3.【解析】选F。

空前句式Youcan...,F选项Youcanalso...,句式上下呼应,并且都在阐述小标题ShowtheJoy,故F为正确答案。

4.【解析】选G。

空前提到“拍照最好是在阴天,但是谁也不能保证天公一定会作美”,空后讲到解决办法,故推断此空承上启下,G项“如果阳光很刺眼的话,在室外就很难拍出好看的毕业照”,符合文意。

5.【解析】选B。

空后的there表明,此空应介绍一个拍照地点,故B项合适,需要注意的是passage此处意为“走廊”。

Ⅲ.短文改错

（2020·莆田模拟）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Inrecentyears,moreandmorecollegestudentinourcityhavebeentakingadvantageoftheirsummervacationtodovoluntaryworkinforeigncountries.Asstudentreporter,Iinterviewedoneofthem,whomsharedherexperience.

ChenYing,asecondyearmajoringinEnglish,wenttoEgyptonitsownasavoluntaryworkerinlatelyJuly.ShetaughtEnglishtochildrenorbecameinvolvedinactivitiesrelatingtoprotectingwomen’srights.Shefoundmanylocalgirlswerenot