河北省石家庄市届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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河北省石家庄市届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
河北省石家庄市2017届高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
PrivateMuseums
GuanfuMuseum,Beijing
Ticket:
50yuan
Openedin1997byantiquescollectorMaWeidu,theGuanfuMuseumisChina'sfirstprivatemuseum.Itdoesn'tjustdisplayantiquesasmostothermuseumsdo.Guanfu'sexhibitsfeelintimate(温馨),asifvisitorshadwalkedintoaprivatehouse.Antiquefurnitureisplacedasitwouldhavebeeninsomeone'shomelongago,withrareblue-floweredporcelain(瓷器)vasesandjarsdecoratingtheroom.ApartfromitsbranchinBeijing,GuanfuhasopenedtwobranchesinShanghaiandXiamen.
LongMuseum,Shanghai
Ticket:
50yuan
WangWeiandLiuYiqianhaveturnedpeople'sheadsseveraltimessinceopeningthemuseumin2012.In2014,LiusnappedupaMingDynastyporcelaincupforHK$281.24millionatanauction(拍卖).ItsetaworldrecordforthehighestpriceofasinglepieceofChineseporcelain.TheirmostrecentacquisitionwasapaintingentitledPeachBlossomSpringbyZhangDaqian.TheworkwassoldatSotheby'sspringauctionsforHK$271million.
MuseumofHandcraftPaper,Yunnan
Ticket:
free
Builtin2010andlocatedatthefootofGaoligongMountain,themuseumlooksdifferentfromanyotherbuildinginthevillage.Itisregardedasamicro-village,agroupofseveralsmallbuildings.AllthebuildingsaredesignedwithatraditionalChinesewoodstructuralsystemfeaturingnaillessconnections.Localmaterials,suchasfirwood,bamboo,volancostoneandhandcraftedpaper,areusedforthedecoration.
SifangArtMuseum,Nanjing
Ticket:
40yuan
Openedin2013,SifangArtMuseumisofartisticvaluebothinsideandoutside.It'shometosomeofChina'stopcontemporarypaintingsandinstallations,collectedbyLuJunandLuXun.Aworkofartitself,themuseum,whichconsistsof20separatebuildings,wasdesignedin2003bynearlytwodozenofthebiggestnamesininternationalandChinesearchitecture.
21.WhatisspecialaboutGuanfuMuseum?
A.Itusedtobeaprivatehouse.B.Itmainlyexhibitsantiquefurniture.
C.Itplanstoopentwobranchmuseums.D.Ithasahomelikeatmosphere.
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutLongMuseum?
A.Itsadmissionisfreeofcharge.B.ItwasopenedintheMingDynasty.
C.Itexhibitsthemostrecentitems.D.Itscollectiononcesetaworldrecord.
23.Whichmuseumhasbeenopenforthelongesttime?
A.GuanfuMuseum.B.LongMuseum.
C.MuseumofHandcraftPaper.D.SifangArtMuseum.
24.Whatsimilaritiesdothelasttwomuseumshave?
A.Theylieatthefootofmountains.B.Theyhavecontemporarypaintings.
C.They'remadeupofseveralbuildings.D.Theyarebuiltwithwoodandbamboo.
B
TooGoodtoGoisasmartphoneappwhichallowsrestaurantstosellfoodthatwouldotherwisebethrownawayatdiscountpricesfromaslittleas£2andamaximumof£3.80,everifthemealsaresoldfromtheveryfinestrestaurantsinthecountry.OriginallycreatedinDenmarkandlaunchedinBrightonandLeedsinJune,theservicehasrecentlybeenintroducedintheUnitedKingdombyacoupleofyoungentrepreneurs(企业家).
Millionsoftonsoffoodarethrowninthetrasheveryyear,withrestaurantsaccountingforalargepart,soeco-entrepreneursChrisWilsonandJamieCrummiecameupwiththegoodideatostopfoodwaste.UsingTooGoodtoGonotonlyhelpsrestaurantssaveexpense,butgivespeopleinneedthechancetoorderfancydishesatlowprices.
TooGoodtoGoisveryconvenientforusers.RestaurantsmakefoodavailableontheTooGoodToGoappandwebsite.Peoplecanlookthroughtheavailabledishesonthesmartphones,payforthemusingcreditcardandpickthemupatasettime,anhourbeforeclosingtime.
AlthoughTooGoodtoGodoestakeafeefromrestaurantsforeachsale,itscreatorssaytheendgoalistouseitforrestaurantstosolvetheirwastemanagementproblem,ratherthanmakingaprofit.Wilsonclaims,"Theideaisthatrestaurantsstopproducingtheextrafoodsotheydon'tneedtothrowitawayinthetrash,andwereallywanttoputourselvesoutofbusinessbystoppingfoodwaste."
BirminghamhasbecomethelatestcitywhererestaurantscanreducefoodwastetothelowestlimitbyworkingwiththeTooGoodToGosocialenterpriseapp.
25.WherewasTooGoodtoGooriginallylaunched?
A.InDenmark.B.InBrighton.C.InBirmingham.D.IntheUS.
26.What'stheappintendedtodo?
A.Makeaprofitbysellingfoodonthewebsite.B.Allowrestaurantstosellfoodsatlowprices.
C.Helprestaurantstodealwithleftoverfood.D.Callonrestaurantstosavefoodandmoney.
27.Howdidthecreatorsoftheappmakeprofits?
A.Bysellingcopiesoftheapp.B.Bytakingafeefrombuyers.
C.Bychargingrestaurantsforeachsale.D.Bygettingdonationsfromentrepreneurs.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Peoplecanpaylessmoneyforarichmeal.B.Theappismainlydesignedtohelpthepoor.
C.Dishescanbesoldtomakealotofprofits.D.Peoplecangettheirorderedfoodathome.
C
Whenwasthelasttimeyouupgradedyoursmartphone,andputyouroldhandsetintoacupboardnevertobeseenagain?
RatherthanseeinghowmuchwecangetforitoneBay,thehigh-streetretailer(零售商)Threeisencouragingcustomerstodosomethinggood.Sure,youcouldgiveittoafamilymemberorsellitandpockettheextramoney,butwhatifthattinylittledevicecouldreallychangesomeoneelse'slifeforthebetter?
AccordingtoThree,therearealmost15millionsuchpeopleintheUK,unabletoenjoytheluxuryofasmartphoneandover20millionofuswithunuseddeviceslyingaround.Reconnected,anon-profitprogramme,ispartneringwithavarietyofcharities(慈善机构)togetthetechnologytothosepeoplewhoneeditmost.
Butanyonewhohasasmartphoneknowsthatmuchoftheexpensecomespayingyourmonthlybill,butnotforthedevice.SothosewhoreceiveadeviceviatheprogrammewillalsobegiventhreemonthsfreeaccesstotheThreenetworkallowingthemtogoonline,signuptojobalertsandmakecallswithoutthecosthangingoverthem.Aftertheperiodisup,theycangointoanystoreandsetupacontract(合同)withthephonetheyalreadyhave.
Mary,58,fromHertfordshirewasgivenaphone,andexplainedhowitchangedherlife:
"BeforeIgotmysmartphone,Iwasterrifiedoftechnology.Iwantedajob,soIknewIneededtogetonline.Bytheendofthethree-monthprogramme,Iwasemailingprospectiveemployersandtkingtomyemploymentadvisorviaemail...Ithasopenedsomanydoorsforme."
IfyouwanttotakepartinReconnected,allyouneedtodoisgotoyourlocalThreestoreandcollectapre-paidenvelopetosendyourdeviceaway.2017islookingupalready.
29.WhydoesThreeencouragepeopletodonatetheirunusedphone?
A.Toupgradetheirsmartphone.B.Tojointhecharityorganization.
C.Toimprovesomepoorpeople'slife.D.Toexchangeforsomepocketmoney.
30.Whatcanweknowaboutthephoneofferedbytheprogramme?
A.Thephoneserviceisfreeofcharge.B.Ithastobereturnedafter3months.
C.Usersmustpayfortheirphonecalls.D.Itsservicecanlastwithacontract.
31.WhatdoestheexampleofMaryshow?
A.Howtechnologychangespeople'slife.B.Howpeoplebenefitfromtheprogramme.
C.Howpeoplecanjointheprogramme.D.Howhercareerbegantotakeoff.
D
ItiscertainlynewsworthythatJuliaisthefirstnewMuppet(提线木偶)inadecadeinSesameStreet,aTVprogramforchildren,butthatisnottheonlythingthatmakesherspecial.Thecheery,green-eyed4-year-old,whohasautism(自闭症),isalsoheretoexposeyoungkidstothosewithautismandteachthemaboutacceptance.
ThecreatorsdecidedtobringtheMuppetonairsothatshewouldbeabletoreachmillionsmorekidsandfamilies.However,asautismlooksdifferentineveryone,itcanbehardtointroducesuchacharacterproperly.SesameWorkshopconsultedwithover250educators,psychologists,andautismorganizations.
InJulia'sfirstepisode,viewersobservecommonproblemswithkidswhosufferautismandsimilardisorders.Forexample,whentheotherMuppetswanttoplayhideandseek,Juliastartsjumpingupanddownwithexcitement.Insteadoflaughingatherorcorrectingher,thegroupofMuppetsstartjumpingwithheranditbecomesanewgame.AndwhenJuliafirstmeetsBigBird,anotherMuppet,sheignoreshim.Atfirst,BigBirdishurt,buthelearnsthatitdoesn'tmeanshedislikeshim—shejustcommunicateswithstrangersinadifferentway.
Juliawasaninstanthit.Familiesquicklyconnectwiththelittlered-hairedgirl.SherrieWestin,anexecutivevicepresidentatSesameWorkshop,saysherfavoritefeedbackcamefromamother,whousedJuliatoexplaintoherautisticdaughterwhattheconditionmeant,inspiringthedaughtertosay,"SoI'mamazing,too,right?
"
Autismaffects1in68childrenintheUnitedStatesandscoresmoreworldwide.Hopefully,bywatchingJulia,kidswillseethateveryoneshouldbetreatedequallyandappreciated.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph1referto?
A.SesameStreet'sMuppets.B.Youngkids.
C.Childrenwithautism.D.ThecreatorsofJulia.
33.WhydidSesameWorkshopconsultmanyexperts?
A.TomakethenewMuppetentertaining.B.Togettheiradviceonthecureforautism.
C.TomakeautismbetterknownthroughJulia.D.TomakemoremoneythroughtheTVprogram.
34.HowdotheotherMuppetsreacttoJulia'sbehaviorinthegame?
A.Theyfollowher.B.Theyignoreher.C.Theycorrecther.D.Theylaughather.
35.Whydidtheauthormentionthemotherandherautisticdaughter?
A.TomakeSesameStreetpopular.B.Tohelppeoplewithautism.
C.ToshowtheinfluenceofJulia.D.Todrawpublicattentiontothem.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后