PEP小学英语语法要点及精选习题答案.docx
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PEP小学英语语法要点及精选习题答案
PEP小学英语语法要点及精选习题-答案
一、名词复数规则
I____We_____him__them___this__these__her___them____
watchwatcheschildchildenphotophotos_diary__diaries__
day__days___foot__feet___book___books___dress__dresses__
toothteeth_sheep_sheep_box_boxes__strawberrystrawberries
thiefthievesyo-yoyo-yospeach_peaches__sandwichsandwiches
man__men____woman_women__paper_papers___ juice__juice____
water__water_milk__milk___rice__rice_____tea____tea______
二、一般现在时
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink_drinks_go___goes_____stay__stays__make__makes_____
look__looks__have__has_____pass_passes__ carry_carries__
come__comes__ watch_watches_plant_plants_fly___flies_____
studystudies_brush_brushes_do__does_____ teach__teaches__
see__seeswritewritesrunrunsdrinkdrinks
looklooksdrawdrawsdropdropsgivegives
washwashesdivedivesplayplayslikelikes
rideridesmissmissescatchcatchesplanplans
throwthrows
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.has2.are3.don'twatch4.don'tgo5.Do；like
6.do；do7.do；read8.teaches9.take10.is
11.likes12.have13.looks14.do15.am
16.goes17.does18.watches19.have20.is
三、按照要求改写句子
1.Danieldoesn'twatchTVeveryevening.
2.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday？
No，Idon't.
3.Doesshelikemilk？
Yes，shedoes.
4.DoesAmylikeplayingcomputergames？
No，Shedoesn’t.
5.Wedon'tgotoschooleverymorning.
6.Hedoesn'tspeaksEnglishverywell.
7.Whatdoyoulikeinthepark？
8.WheredoesJohncomefrom？
9.Isshealwaysagoodstudent？
No，Sheisn't.
10.SimonandDanielDon'tlikegoingskating.
四、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）
1.Does yourbrotherspeakEnglish？
2.Doeshelikegoingfishing？
3.Helikesplayinggamesafterclass.
4.Mr.WuteachesusEnglish.
5.Shedoesn'tdoherhomeworkonSundays.
三、现在进行时
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play_playing_run__running__swim__swimming__make__making___
go___going___like__likeing_write_writing___ski__skiing___
read_reading_have__having__sing__singing___dance_dancing__
put__putting__see__seeing___buy___buying____love__loving___
live__living__take__taking__come__coming____ get__getting___
stop_stopping_sit__sitting__begin_beginning_shop_shopping_
dropdroppinggivegivingwashwashingdodoing
watchwatchingpasspassingdivedivingshineshining
likelikingmakemakingrideridinghidehiding
listenlisteningcatchcatchingplanplanningthrowthrowing
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.Theboyisdrawingapicturenow.
2.Listen.Somegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.
3.Mymotheriscookingsomenicefood now.
4.Whatareyoudoingnow?
5.Look.TheyarehavinganEnglishlesson.
6.Theyaren’twateringtheflowersnow.
7.Look!
thegirlsaredancingintheclassroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?
Sheislisteningtomusic.
9.It’s 5 o’clocknow.Wearehavingsuppernow
10.isHelenwashingclothes?
Yes，sheis.
三、句型转换：
1.AreTheydoinghousework.Theyaren'tdoinghousework.
2．AreThestudentscleaningtheclassroom.No，theyaren't.
3．Whatareyoudoingintheplayground？
4．WhatisTomdoinginhisstudy？
四、一般将来时
一、填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
Iamgoingtohaveapicnicwithmyfriends.
Iwillhaveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
WhatareyougoingtodonextMonday?
Iamgoingtoplaybasketball.
WhatwillyoudonextMonday?
Iwillplaybasketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？
是，她要去买一些水果。
Isyourmothergoingtogoshoppingthisweekend?
Yes，sheis.Sheisgoingtobuysomefruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。
Whattimeareyougoingtomeet?
二、改句子。
5.Nancyisn'tgoingtogocamping.
6.Iwon’tgoorjointhem.
7.Areyougoingtogetupat6:
30tomorrow?
8.Willyoumeetatthebusstopat10:
30.
9.Whatisshegoingtodoafterschool?
10.Whoaregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Todayisasunnyday.Wewillhaveapicnicthisafternoon.
12.MybrotherwillgotoShanghainextweek.
13.Tomoftengoestoschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.Hewillgotoschoolbybike.
14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
IusuallywatchTVandcatchinsects?
15.It’sFridaytoday.Whatwillshedothisweekend?
ShewillwatchTVandcatchinsects.
16.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?
Ipickedapplesonafarm.WhatwillyoudonextSunday?
Iwillmilkcows.
17.Marywillvisithergrandparentstomorrow.
18.LiuTaoflewkitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
19.DavidwillgiveapuppetshownextMonday.
20.Iisplanningformystudynow
五、一般过去时
am，is－wasare－weredo－didsee－saw
say－saidgive－gaveget－gotgo－went
come－camehave－hadeat－atetake－took
run－ransing－sangput－putmake－made
read－readwrite－wrotedraw－drewdrink－drank
fly－flewride－rodespeak－spokesweep－swept
swim－swamsit－satcatch－caught
一、写出下列动词的过去式
is\am__was___fly__flew____plant_planted__are__were___
drink__drank___play__played_go___went______make__made___
does___did_____dance_danced_worry__worried_ask__asked___
taste__tasted__eat___ate____draw___drew____put__put____
throw__threw___kick__kicked_pass___passed__do ____did____
swimswamlistenlistenedlaughlaughedagreeagreed
traveltravelledinviteinvitedinventinventedwatchwatched
二、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.was2.was3.were4.were5.was
6.was7.is8.was9.am10.was
11.were12.are13.is14.is15.is
16.is；was17.is；are
三、句型转换
1.Itwasnotexciting.
Wasitexciting？
Yes，Itwas./No，Itwasn't.
2.Allthestudentswerenotveryexcited.
Wereallthestudentsveryexcited？
Yes，theywere./No，theyweren't.
3.Theywerenotinhispocket.
weretheyinhispocket？
Yes，theywere./No，theyweren't.
4.Therewasnotacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.
Wasthereacarinfrontofthehousejustnow？
Yes，therewas./No，therewasn't.
5.SuHaididn'ttakesomephotosattheSportsday.
DidSuHaitakesomephotosattheSportsday.
Yes，hedid./No，hedidn't.
6.Nancydidn'tgotoschoolearly.
DidNancygotoschoolearly？
Yes，shedid./No，shedidn't.
7.Wedidn'tsingsomeEnglishsongs.
DidyousingsomeEnglishsongs？
Yes，wedid./No，wedidn't.
8.Theydidn'tplayfootballintheplayground.
Didtheyplayfootballintheplayground？
Yes，theydid./No，theydidn't.
三、中译英
1．Mystorybookwasbesidethewatchjustnow.
2．Theircoatswereputinthebedroomlastweek.
3．Thereweretwobirdsinthegardenamomentago.
4.Mr.GreenLivedinchinaLastyear.
5.Wevisitedthefarmyesterday.
6.Hewaslookingforhisphonejustnow.
7.WesawafilmlastFriday.
8.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？
是的。
___________________________________________________________
9.你们上个儿童节做了什么？
我们参观了动物园。
___________________________________________________________
10.你上周在哪儿?
在野营基地。
___________________________________________________________
11.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
DidhevisithisrelativesorfriendslastMid-autumnFestival?
WhatdidyoudolastChildren'sDay?
Wevisitedthezoo.
Wherewereyoulastweek?
Camping
Hisfriendislookingafterhisbrother.
Wedidn'twatchthedragonboatracelastDragon-boatDay.
___________________________________________________________
12.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。
___________________________________________________________
13.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？
不，没有。
___________________________________________________________
四、用行为动词的适当形式填空
1.He____________（live）inWuxitwoyearsago.
2.Thecat___________（eat）abirdlastnight.
3.We__________（have）apartylastHalloween.
4.Nancy___________（pick）uporangesonthefarmlastweek.
5.I___________（make）amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.
6.They___________（play）chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.
7.Mymother__________（cook）anicefoodlastSpringFestival.
8.Thegirls___________（sing）and__________（dance）attheparty.
9.I_________（watch）acartoononSaturday.
10.Herfather__________（read）anewspaperlastnight.
11.We_________tozooyesterday，we________tothepark.（go）
12._________you__________（visit）yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
13._________he__________（fly）akiteonSunday?
Yes，he_________.
14.GaoShan__________（pull）upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.
15.I____________（sweep）theflooryesterday，butmymother_________.
16.What_________she__________（find）inthegardenlastmorning?
She__________（find）abeautifulbutterfly.
五、用动词的适当形式填空
1.It_________（be）Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.
2.Weall_________（have）agoodtimelastnight.
3.He___________（jump）highonlastSportsDay.
4.Helen___________（milk）acowonFriday.
5.Shelikes_________newspapers，butshe________abookyesterday.（read）
6.He__________footballnow，butthey_________basketballjustnow.（play）
7.Jim’smother____________（plant）treesjustnow.
8._______they___________（sweep）theflooronSunday?
No，they________.
9.I__________（watch）acartoononMonday.
10.We______________（go）toschoolonSunday.
11.It________（be）the2ndofNovemberyesterday.
MrWhite___________（go）tohisofficebycar.
12.GaoShan___________（put）thebookonhisheadamomentago.
13.Don’t_________thehouse.Mum__________ityesterday.（clean）
14.What_______you_________justnow?
I_________somehousework.（do）
15.They____________（make）akiteaweekago.
16.Iwantto_________apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.（pick）
17.__________he_________theflowersthismorning?
Yes，he________.（water）
18.She_______（be）aprettygirl.Look，she________（do）Chinesedances.
19.Thestudentsoften____________（draw）somepicturesintheartroom.
20.What________
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