IBM AIX高可用集群软件HACMP的安装和使用.docx
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IBMAIX高可用集群软件HACMP的安装和使用
IBMAIX高可用集群软件（HACMP）的安装和使用
高可用集群软件（HACMP）的安装和使用
HACMP软件的安装
HACMP软件的安装与AIX基本*作系统选项软件的安装相同，用户可以根据需要选择安装HACMP软件，一般HACMP软件光盘上的内容全选。
HACMP软件的安装：
命令:
smittyinstall
屏幕显示菜单:
选择：
SoftwareInstallationandMaintenance
屏幕显示软件安装和维护菜单:
选择：
InstallandUpdateSoftware
屏幕显示软件安装和更新菜单:
选择：
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
屏幕显示软件安装和更新（从最后有效软件中）菜单:
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
Typeorselectavaluefortheentryfield
pressEnterAFTERmakingalldesiredchanges.
[EntryFields]
*INPUTdevice/directoryforsoftware [/dev/cd0]
显示软件安装和更新（从最后有效软件中）参数屏幕:
InstallandUpdatefromLASESTAvailableSoftware
Typeorselectavaluefortheentryfield
pressEnterAFTERmakingalldesiredchanges.
[EntryFields]
*INPUTdevice/directoryforsoftware /dev/cd0
*SOFTWAREtoinstall [_all_latest]
PREVIEWonly no
COMMITsoftwareupdates?
yes
SAVEreplacedfiles no
AUTOMATIONinstallrequisitesoftware?
yes
EXPENDfilesystemsifspaceneeded?
yes
OVERWRITEsameornewerversions?
no
VERIFYinstallandcheckfilesizes?
no
IncludecorrespondingLANGUAGEfilesets?
yes
DELETEoutput?
no
按ENTER键，即可安装HACMP软件光盘上的全部软件。
如果想选择安装则光标移动到：
*SOFTWAREtoinstall [_all_latest]行处，按F4，显示所有可选软件项目，用光标移动，用F7选择需要的软件。
然后按ENTER键，即可安装选中的软件。
HACMP软件的配置
北京地税大楼S70系统ＨＡＣＭＰ配置图如下，其中en0,en2为双网卡。
S70a主机为业务主机，S70b主机为业务备机，另有7133磁盘阵列。
首先进行HACMP配置的准备工作：
1．在两台主机上用VI建立.rhosts文件，内容为：
ds01
ds02
ds01_serv
ds01_standby
ds01_boot
ds02_serv
ds02_standby
ds02_boot
在两台机器上分别改变.rhosts文件的属性：
chmod644.rhosts
2．在两台主机上的/etc/hosts文件中用VI编辑，容为：
192.100.1.101 ds01_serv
192.100.2.101 ds01_standby
192.100.1.111 ds01_bootds01
192.100.1.102 ds02_serv
192.100.2.102 ds02_standby
192.100.1.112 ds02_bootds02
（一）开始配置HACMP：
具体配置方法如下：
smithacmp:
屏幕显示hacmp菜单：
HACMPforAIX
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterServices
ClusterSystemManagement
ClusterRecoveryAids
RASSupport
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterConfiguration
ClusterTopology
ClusterSecurity
ClusterResources
ClusterSnapshots
ClusterVerification
ClusterCustomModification
RestoreSystemDefaultConfigurationfromActiveConfiguration
----------endofscreen----------
1.首先配置网络拓扑结构：
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
AddaClusterDefinition
[EntryFields]
**NOTE:
ClusterManagerMUSTBERESTARTED
inorderforchangestobeacknowledged.**
*ClusterID [1]#
*ClusterName [cluster1]
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
ConfigureNodes
MovecursortodesireditemandpressEnter.
AddClusterNodes
Change/ShowClusterNodeName
RemoveaClusterNode
----------endofscreen----------
AddClusterNodes
[EntryFields]
NodeNames [ds01]
----------endofscreen----------
AddClusterNodes
[EntryFields]
*NodeNames [ds02]
----------endofscreen----------
ClusterTopology
ConfigureCluster
ConfigureNodes
ConfigureAdapters
ConfigureNetworkModules
ShowClusterTopology
SynchronizeClusterTopology
----------endofscreen----------
ConfigureAdapters
AddanAdapter
Change/ShowanAdapter
RemoveanAdapter
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel [ds01_serv]
*NetworkType [ether]+
*NetworkName [ether1]+
*NetworkAttribute public+
*AdapterFunction service+
AdapterIdentifier [192.100.1.101]
AdapterHardwareAddress [0x0004ac5e3a12]
NodeName [ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel [ds01_standby]
*NetworkType [ether]+
*NetworkName [ether1]+
*NetworkAttribute public+
*AdapterFunction standby+
AdapterIdentifier [192.100.2.101]
AdapterHardwareAddress []
NodeName [ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel [ds01_boot]
*NetworkType [ether]+
*NetworkName [ether1]+
*NetworkAttribute public+
*AdapterFunction boot+
AdapterIdentifier [192.100.1.111]
AdapterHardwareAddress []
NodeName [ds01]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
[EntryFields]
*AdapterIPLabel [ds02_serv]
*NetworkType [ether]+
*NetworkName [ether1]+
*NetworkAttribute public+
*AdapterFunction service+
AdapterIdentifier [192.100.1.102]
AdapterHardwareAddress []
NodeName [ds02]+
----------endofscreen----------
AddanAdapter
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