江苏省镇江市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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江苏省镇江市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第I卷（选择题共85分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoistheman?
A.Astudent.B.Asalesman.C.Apoliceman.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Cancelthemeeting.B.Changethetimeofthemeeting.C.Skipthemeeting.
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasneverbeenacrosstheocean.
B.Hedoesnotunderstandwhatthewomanmeans.
C.Helikesmathematicsalot.
4.Whatkindofjobwouldthewomanprefer?
A.Anyjobwithahighsalary.
B.Anaveragejobwithanicesalary.
C.Anexcitingjobwithanaveragesalary.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theweather.B.Whathappenedlastnight.C.Sleepingproblems.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisspecialaboutthemeal?
A.Theamountoffood.B.Thepriceoffood.C.Thekindoffood.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Tryadessert.B.Tryhisfavoritemeat.C.Eatasmuchaspossible.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Takeabreak.B.Takemorepictures.C.Showhimthephotos.
9.Whydidthemancomplain?
A.Thebeachwasdirty.B.Therewerenopicturesofhim.C.Theweatherwasbad.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisveryselfish.
B.ThemanwillcopyhispicturesintohisPC.
C.Thespeakersareonvacation.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanwishtobreakupwithhisgirlfriend?
A.Sheisnotasprettyassheoncewas.
B.Theydon’tgetalongwell.
C.Hewillmovesoon.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematter?
A.Themanshouldnottakethejob.
B.Themanmightbereasonable.
C.Themanshouldmaintainthisrelationship.
13.Howdoesthemanthinkhisgirlfriendwillfeelathisdecision?
A.Sad.B.Lucky.C.Happy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Somesaucepans.B.Somefryingpans.C.Someplates.
15.Whendidshefirstseethem?
A.Thismorning.B.Yesterday.C.Somedaysago.
16.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Havealookatthewindowdisplay.
B.Checkallthekitchenwareinstock.
C.Describetheitemshewanted.
17.Howmightthewomanfeelintheend?
A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Surprised.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whathappenedtotheelderlygentleman?
A.Hegotstuckinthedoorsofthetrain.
B.Hemissedthetrain.
C.Hewasseriouslyinjuredonthetrain.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthegentleman’swife?
A.Shewasingreatpanic.B.Shecriedforhelp.C.Sheremainedcalm.
20.Whoofferedtohelpsolvetheproblem?
A.Thespeakerandtwoothermen.B.Theconductor.C.Nobody.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe
fortheeffortsyoumake.
A.applaudedB.acceleratedC.assumedD.addressed
22.lefttogatherdustontheshelfforalmosttenyears,thebookaccompaniedmethroughmovingseveraltimesandstillhasaplaceinmystudy.
A.ThoughB.UnlessC.IfD.When
23.Trumpisanfatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.
A.aggressiveB.alarmingC.abnormalD.awesome
24.Thefurtherevidencecametolightafteracarefulinvestigationvoicescallingforhelpwerefromthetenthfloor.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where
25.—Whydidn’tyouturnupattheopeningceremony?
Iwaswaitingforyouallthetime.
—I.ButIhadsomeurgentbusinesstodealwiththen.
A.wouldliketoB.wouldliketohave
C.wouldliketobeD.wouldliketohaveattended
26.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofherfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasconsideredasa
fromtradition.
A.departureB.disturbanceC.declineD.discrimination
27.Conventionalwisdomhasitthatweshouldsomemoneyforrainydayswhenwehavealotinhand.
A.putoffB.putforwardC.putoutD.putaway
28.Althoughthecityagoodlookingeneral,someofitsheritagewasdestroyedinWorldWarII.
A.hadpreservesB.preservedC.preservesD.willpreserve
29.Thesmallrestaurantfinallycloseddown,previousownerwasafamousactor.
A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhich
30.Hisformerteacher’slettercanactasaforhiminhisapplicationforthedegreeinphysicsfromOxford.
A.deadlineB.plotC.referenceD.conference
31.Inaworldwheretheimpactofclimatechangeisbecomingmoreobvious,theannouncementthatUSwould
fromParisAgreementisashocktoall.
A.wrapB.withdrawC.windD.wipe
32.Mybrotheristhosebigbusinesseswillchaseafterasheisbothcreativeanddiligent.
A.whereB.whichC.whomD.what
33.Whenaskedabouthischildhood,themanwasfound.Obviously,itisascarhedoesn’twanttobetouched.
A.chokedupB.sprungupC.splitupD.brokenup
34.Accordingtothenewly-electedFrenchpresident,Macron,Francewillreformtherigidandoutdatedrulesthatthedevelopmentofthecountryinthenearfuture.
A.limitedB.hadlimitedC.havebeenlimitingD.willlimit
35.—SoyouthinkIwaslyingtoyouyesterday?
—.That’snotwhatImean.
A.YouareaskingforitB.Don’tgetmewrong
C.YounameitD.Don’tcountyourchickensuntiltheyarehatched
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Beforeyouputonafrown（皱眉），makeabsolutelysuretherearenosmilesavailable.
—JimBeggs
Thelasttimemyeighty-three-year-oldmothervisited,Iaskedhowshewasfeeling.It’savalidquestion.Shehas,36,hadtwokneereplacements,ametalrodplacedinherfemur,andarthritis（关节）issettlingintoherbonesso37shecannolongerrollthedough（生面团）tomakeherfamouscinnamoncrisps.Shemoves38andwithprecision（准确）toavoidanother39.
Butshehasn’t40moving.Infact,sheandmyfatherattendedtheirfirstJimmyBuffetconcertthissummer,wheretheysatonthelawn.Here’sthethingaboutmyparents:
They41saynotoaninvitationoranew42.Iftheycanmakeitwork,they’rewillingto43justaboutanything.Whenweneedthemtocomestaywiththekids,wehavetogetontheir44farinadvance.
They45usdaily.
Whenaskedhowshewasfeeling,mymotherrespondedwithoutanounce（盎司）of46:
“Well,almosteverythinghurtseveryday.Somedaysarebetterthanothers.ButyouknowwhatI’vediscovered?
Itdoesn’t47abittosmile.Sothat’swhatI’vedecidedtodo...48ateveryoneIsee.ImaynotbeabletodoallthethingsIusedtodo,butIcanatleast49someone’sday.”
Itissuchsimplewisdom,andsuchaprofoundshift.
Movingthe50fromwhatwedon’thave,fromwhatwe’velost,fromhowwe’vebeenburdenedtowhatwecan51othersisthedifferencebetweenlivinginthedarkandgivingoff52.Andillumination（光亮）,ofcourse,makestravelingsomucheasierforusandforothers.
Inchaostheory（混沌理论）,thebutterflyeffectmaintainsthatthe53breezefromabutterfly’swingcan54thepathofahurricanehalfwayacrosstheworld.
Imagine,then,thepossibilitiesthatexist55asinglesmile.
36.A.afterallB.onaverageC.forsureD.atfirst
37.A.wiselyB.perfectlyC.thoroughlyD.patiently
38.A.curiouslyB.slowlyC.cruellyD.freely
39.A.restB.fallC.hurryD.cure
40.A.stoppedB.toleratedC.regrettedD.risked
41.A.sincerelyB.constantlyC.scarcelyD.reluctantly
42.A.destinationB.investmentC.trustD.adventure
43.A.recoverB.repeatC.tryD.refuse
44.A.programsB.routinesC.schedulesD.procedures
45.A.tolerateB.inspireC.praiseD.reward
46.A.self-pityB.self-trustC.self-blameD.self-pride
47.A.matterB.takeC.loseD.hurt
48.A.waveB.targetC.clapD.smile
49.A.broadenB.brightenC.shortenD.strengthen
50.A.focusB.prideC.panicD.energy
51.A.shareB.oweC.offerD.promise
52.A.lightB.heatC.kindnessD.joy
53.A.niceB.loudC.wildD.small
54.A.mendB.changeC.crossD.block
55.A.withoutB.aboveC.withinD.against
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
OURPRODUCTRANGE
SKINCARE
HEALTH
NUTRITION
RoyalNectaristheamazingskincareproductthathastakentheworldbystorm.ItusesBeeVeno（毒液）tostimulatenaturalcollagen（胶原蛋白）productioninyourskin.
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NectarEaseusesManukaHoneyandBeeVenomtocreateafoodrichinaddedbenefits.Alsoknownasthe‘AchesandPainsHoney’,itisidealforpeoplewithjointproblems.
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YouprobablyalreadyknewthatweproducesomeofthepurestManukaHoneyintheworld,butdidyouknowourothervarietiesmayofferaddedbenefitstoo?
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WELCOMETO
NELSONHONEY&MARKETING
Forover100yearstheCroppfamilyhaveworkedwithnature,extractingthehoneydelicately,tobringyouthefinestqualityNewZealandHoney.In1973thirdgenerationbeekeeperPhilipCroppsetupNelsonHoney&Marketing.Hispassionforbees,themanywonderfulproductstheyproduce,haveseenNelsonHoneygrowfromhumbleb
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