沪教牛津英语九年级上册5年中考3年模拟Unit1单元检测附答案.docx
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沪教牛津英语九年级上册5年中考3年模拟Unit1单元检测附答案
Unit1单元检测
I.单项选择
1.(2017湖沙中考)-There's______inthecity.Whynothaveapicnicinthecountryside?
-Great.DaweiMountainmightbeagoodchoice.
A.interestingsomething
B.nothinginteresting
C.anythinginteresting
2.(2017江苏扬州中考)-______badnews!
Wedidn'twinthe15thSudirmanCup.
-It'sapity.
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
3.Mynewlaptop_____metalandplastic.Itwasdevelopedin1985inJapan.
A.ismadefromB.ismadein
C.ismadeofD.ismadeby
4.Thismathproblemistoodifficultformetosolve.
A.doB.understand
C.workoutD.ask
5.-Afterleavingschool,IthinkI'llmissmyteachers.
-Me,too.Alltheteachersaresofriendly.IfIhavetime,I'llcomebacktoseethem.
A.niceandkind
B.goodandexcited
C.gladandlucky
6.(2016广东深圳中考)AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond______.
A.deepB.deeper
C.deepestD.thedeepest
7.Thetwocitieshavereachedan______todevelopscienceandtechnology.
A.educationB.excitement
C.inventionD.agreement
8.Youmust______therisks(风险)ifyouwanttodoso.
A.guessB.weigh
C.educateD.compare
9.(2017上海中考)ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinesemedicine,______?
A.issheB.doesshe
C.isn'tsheD.doesn'tshe
10.(2016湖石中考)-Idon'tthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesatschool.____.Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstudy.
A.IagreewithyouB.Notatall
C.NoproblemD.It'smypleasure
完形填空
(2017四川达州中考)
OnOct.16,2016,ChineseastronautsoftheShenzhou-11mission(任务),JingHaipengandChenDong,metthePress(新闻界)SundayaheadofMonday'slaunch.Sittingunderanationalflag,theastronauts11ingoodspiritsandansweredseveralquestions.
"12thejobischallenging,riskyanddangerous,thereisnothingmoreIwouldratherdo,"JingHaipeng,50,whoiscommanderofthismission,toldreporters.ItwillbeJing's13spaceflightfollowinghisShenzhou-7missioninSeptember2008andShenzhou-9missioninMarch2012.
OnMonday,Chinasuccessfullylaunched(发射)mannedspacecraftShenzhou-11carryingthetwoastronautswhowillremaininspacefor33days.ThespacecraftwassentupattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterin14China'sGobiDesertat7:
30a.m.BeijingTimeMondaywithaLongMarch-2FY11carrierrocket.Thespacecrafthasentereditsdesignatedorbit(轨道).Thelaunch15asuccessbyZhangYouxia,about19minutesaftertheblast-off(发射).
Threeweeksbeforethetask,thefamilymembersofJingHaipengandChenDongstillknewnothing.ChenDonghasbeena(an)16formanyyearsbeforejoiningthespaceteam.Heandhiswifenowhaveapairoffive-year-oldtwinsons.One-monthmissionisnotthelongesttimethatChen17awayfromhome.Whenhewasapilot,heoncedidnotcomebackhomeforhalfayearduringamission.
ChenDongdescribedtheexperienceas"noseeing,no18."ButwiththehelpofVirtualReality(虚拟现实)(VR)technology,astronautswillmeettheirfamilyduringfreetime."IfIseethem(familymembers),itwillbedifferentsomehow,"Chensaid.
ForJing,helooksverycalm.OnhisfirstspacemissioninShengzhouⅦ,hiswifewassonervous19shealmostdidnotsleepduringthreedays.Nowthatitishisthird,hiswifehas20it.
11.A.metB.cameC.appearedD.stood
12.A.UntilB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.But
13.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
14.A.NorthwestB.SouthwestC.NortheastD.Southeast
15.A.wastoldB.wasdeclaredC.wasspokenD.wassaid
16.A.astronautB.engineerC.pilotD.scientist
17.A.hasstayedB.leftC.hasleftD.stayed
18.A.listeningB.watchingC.noticingD.missing
19.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
20.A.gotusedtoB.usedtoC.beenusedforD.beenusedby
阅读理解
A
Dearfriend,doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?
HeisWangYuan,amemberoftheChineseboyband,TFBOYS.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim?
Followme,please.
WangYuanwasbornonNovember8th,2000inChongqing.HisEnglishnameisRoy.Heisaseniorhighschoolstudentnow,andheisgoodatsinging,dancingandplayingthepiano.Hecanalsowritesongsalone.HeandtwootherboysformedtheboybandTFBOYSin2013.TheyareverypopularwiththeyounggirlsandboysinChinanow.
OnFebruary10th,2017,WangYuanmadeashortspeechongoodqualityeducation(优质教育)inEnglishattheUnitedNationsinfrontof500peoplefromaroundtheworld.It'sgreat.Asformiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearnfromWangYuan,andputourheartsintowhatwearedoingtomakeadifferenceinourdailylives.
21.WangYuanwasborn_________
A.onNovember8th,2013
B.onNovember18th,2001
C.onNovember8th,2000
D.onNovember8th,2013
22.WangYuan'sEnglishnameis_______
A.JayB.RoyC.LayD.Kay
23.WangYuanisatalentedboy.Hecan_______,singandplaythepiano.
A.playthedrumsB.drive
C.paintD.dance
24.WangYuanmadeashortspeechin_______in2017.
A.ChongqingB.Beijing
C.ShanghaiD.theUnitedNations
25.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.Workinghardcanmakeadifference.
B.Beingastarcanmakealotofmoney.
C.WangYuansingswellbutcan'twritesongs.
D.Fourpeopleareintheband.
B
(2017山东德州中考)
NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),wasborninRomaniain1961.
Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)intheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).
Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheathletesofthe20thcentury.
In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!
Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn'tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,"Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci...10!
"
Theaudience(观众)cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?
Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!
Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.
Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasaheroine.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).
26.Nadiawasnamedasoneoftheathletesofthe20thcenturyin_______.
A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984
27.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot______intheOlympicsinCanada.
A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85
28.InParagraph(段落)5,"Everyonewassurprised."because_____.
A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition
B.therewasn'tasound
C.shegotascoreof10
D.thescorewastoolow
29.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.
①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.
②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsintheplayground.
③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.
④Shewaslookedasaheroine.
A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②
30.Thispassageisprobablya____.
A.newsreportB.notice
C.novelD.lifestory
C
(2017广东广州中考)
TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.
HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionattheageof21.
Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEnglandthenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnectsomanyfactssoquickly?
Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalotoftime.ItwasevendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgotthingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?
Couldit"talk"toothercomputers?
TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.
TimBerners-Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatitistoday.
Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HenowworksinAmerica.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.Maybeheisthemostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!
31.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?
A.Lookingforjobsindifferentcities.
B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.
C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.
D.Exploringhowtoimprovememory.
32.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3refersto"_______".
A.Workingonearlycomputers
B.Connectingdifferentfactstogether
C.TravellingtotheofficeinSwitzerland
D.Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions
33.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneofthemostimportantmenintheworld?
A.HemadeinformationsharingontheInternetpossible.
B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.
C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.
D.HeinventedtheInternetandmadeitfreeforeveryonetouse.
34.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?
a.Timwo