河南省许昌市高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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河南省许昌市高一英语下学期期末考试试题
河南省许昌市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
第I卷
第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Politics.B.Science.C.Foreignlanguages.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Fruits.B.Flowers.C.Vegetables.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.Makeacall.B.Sendane-mail.C.Sendamessage.
4.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Ahospital.
5.Howmanytripsdoestheschoolorganizeonweekdayseverymonth?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?
A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Studyingforanexam.
7.WhoisMike?
A.Tim’sbrother.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’sstudent.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
30pm.B.9:
00pm.C.11:
00am.
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Payalatefee.B.Gooutoftown.C.ReturnaDVD.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whohasgottheinvitation?
A.Joan.B.Bill.C.George.
11.WhatwilltheMarksdotonight?
A.Giveoutsomeinvitations.B.Holdahousewarmingparty.
C.Movetheirfurnitureintonewhouse.
12.Whatdayisittodayprobably?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howoldisthewomannow?
A.11yearsold.B.20yearsold.C.21yearsold.
14.HowwillthewomanprobablytravelaroundEurope?
A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
15.WherewillthewomanvisitfirstfromSpain?
A.France.B.Morocco.C.Portugal.
16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Relatives.C.Schoolmates.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdoesMr.Jonesdo?
A.Atourguide.B.Amuseumclerk.C.Aheadteacher.
18.HowlongdothestudentshavetoworkontheprojectsonaScienceNight?
A.3.5hours.B.7hours.C.10.5hours.
19.Whatcanthestudentsdoafterbreakfastinthemorning?
A.Visitagallery.B.Watchafilm.C.Enteracompetition.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?
A.Listentohisnexttalk.B.CometoaScienceNight.
C.WritereportsonFacebook.
第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CamberwellCollegeSwimmingPools
CamberwellCollegeofArtshasone50m（Olympicsized）poolwithadepthof2mthroughout,andone25mpoolwitha1mshallowendanda4mdeepend.Bothpoolsmaybeusedbythegeneralpublicatcertaintimes.
50mPool
Thepoolisoftenusedforclasses,butthegeneralpublicmayusetwolanes（泳道）forlaneswimmingatthefollowingtimes.
Monday:
06:
30-11:
30and19:
00-21:
00
Tuesday:
06:
30-11:
30and18:
00-21:
00
Wednesday:
06:
30-13:
30and17:
30-21:
30
Thursday:
06:
30-13:
30
Friday:
06:
30-13:
30
Weekends:
09:
00-17:
00
Childrenundertheageof14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.
PleasenotethatduringCollegeholidays,thesetimeswillbedifferent.Call04837393560forup-to-dateinformation.
25mPool
The25mpoolisavailableforrecreational（non-lane）swimmingfrom07:
00-09:
00and12:
30-13:
30onweekdays,and10:
00-16:
00onSaturdays.
Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied.
Weregretthatthe25mpoolwillbeclosedforredecorationbetween21stJulyand18thAugust.Themen’schangingroomswillbeclosedfortheweekbeginning19thAugust,andthewomen’schangingroomswillbeclosedthefollowingweek.Alternative（可选用的）changingroomswillbemadeavailable.We’resorryforthis.
21.Whencanthegeneralpublicusethe50mpoolonSundays?
A.06:
30.B.13:
30.C.18:
00.D.21:
00.
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthe50mpool?
A.It’s4metersdeep.B.It’susuallyusedforteaching.
C.It’sunsuitableforchildrenunder14.D.It’sunavailableduringCollegeholidays.
23.The25mpoolwillbeclosed________.
A.foraweekB.on26thAugust
C.on19thAugustD.foraboutamonth
B
Shewassitingupatfourmonths,walkingateightmonthsandcompleting100-piecejigsawpuzzles（拼图玩具）at15months.SoitisnosurprisethatAbigailWilson,15,fromConnecticut,USA,recentlymadehistorywhenshebecametheyoungestblackgirleveracceptedintoanAmericanuniversity!
“I’mproudofmyselfforgettingin,butIusuallyfindithardtogetexcited.It’sprettycool,Iguess,”saidAbigail.
Hermother,Nancy,saidthatAbigailwasaquietbaby,borntwoweekslateonChristmasDay.Shedidn’tspeakherfirstwordsuntilshewas22monthsold!
Nancyandherhusbandthoughtsomethingmustbewrong,butwhenshestartedtotalk,herspeechwasperfect.Shealreadyknewhercolours,lettersandwasabletoread.Herparentsreadhernormalbedtimestoriesandtheydidn’tknowshewaslearningallofit.
Abigailhasalwaysbeentheyoungestpersoninherclass.Atsixshewasinthefourthgrade,attenshetookherfirsthighschoolclassinMaths.Shehasstudiedseverallanguages,includingSpanish,French,Chinese,Russian,ArabicandGerman.
Abigailsaysthatshedoesn’tusuallyplanwhenshestudies,shecallsherselfscatterbrained（注意力不集中的）andshealwaysdelays（拖延）thingsuptothelastminute.Thisgivesherthemotivationtoreallydosomething.
Inherfreetime,Abigailplaysbasketball,surfstheInternet,reads,cooksandhangsoutwithherfriends:
theyareall17and18.Shehasalsostudiedmusic.HermothersaysthatAbigail’smusiclessonshelpedhertobeanormalteen.ShebelievesthatAbigailneededtobeinasituationwhereshehadtofailinordertolearn.“Shefoundplayingthepianoverydifficult,butitmadeherlearnbetter,”saidNancy.“Shecan’talwaysbesuccessful,shewon’tbeabletolearnanything!
Peoplealwayslearnmorefromtheirfailuresthanfromtheirsuccesses”.
24.WhyisitnosurprisethatAbigailwenttouniversityat15?
A.Shewasahard-workinggirl.
B.Shewasalwaysaheadofotherkids.
C.Shewasbroughtupinaspecialway.
D.Shewasnodifferentthanotherblackgirls.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutAbigail?
A.Sheiscrazyaboutsports.B.Shehasagiftforlanguage.
C.Herfavouritesubjectismaths.D.Hersuccessisduetogoodhabits.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Abigailhasabettereducationthanothers.
B.Abigailwon’tbeanormalgirlwithoutmusic.
C.Nancydidn’tlikeAbigailwhenshewasababy.
D.Abigailusuallydoesthingswhentheyareemergent.
27.WhatdidNancy’swordsmean?
A.Abigailfailedtohaveanormallife.
B.Abigailneededtolearnfromfailures.
C.Abigailwasgoodatplayingthepiano.
D.Abigailwantedtoalwaysbesuccessful.
C
NoonethoughtthattheRMSTitanicwouldsinkonitsfirsttimeatsea.Butin1912,theshiphitanicebergandsankduringthenight.Nooneknewexactlywhereithadsunk.Evenifsomeonehadknown,itwas12,500feet（3.8km）underwater.TosearchfortheTitanicsodeepinthewaterseemedimpossible.But,73yearslater,Dr.RobertBallardthoughthehadfoundawaytogothatdeep.
In1985,BallardsetouttofindtheTitanic.Hewoulduseanunmannedsubmarine（无人驾驶的潜水艇）calledArgo.Ballard’sresearchteamcontrolleditfromashiponthesurface.Argohadvideocamerasandlightsonit.ThisletBallardseetheoceanfloor.
ArgosearchedforsignsoftheTitanic.Formanydaysandnights,Ballardandhisteammatesfoundnothingbutsandandsealife.Timewasrunningout.Ballardhadonlyfourdaysleftbeforehehadtoreturnhisboat.Heknewthiswouldbehisonlychance.Then,Ballardwasawakenedbyoneofhismen.Itwasjustafteroneo’clockinthemorning.Herushedtothecontrolroom.OnascreenwastheviewofoneoftheTitanic'sboilers.Theyhadfoundit!
Argotookamazingpicturesoftheship.Ballardandhisteammatesfoundthatthehugeshipwasinpieces.Thedebriswasspreadacrossonesquaremile（2.6km2）oftheoceanfloor.Theysawteacups,bottles,shoes,andotherbelongings（所有物）ofthepassengers.
Duringhiscareer,Ballardhasmademorethan100tripsunderwater.Hehasdonemuchtoteachchildrenabouttheoceans.But,hewillalwaysbethoughtofasthemanwhofoundtheTitanic.
28.WhywasitdifficulttofindtheTitanic?
A.Itssizewashuge.B.Itwasdeepunderthesea.
C.Ithadbeenbrokenintopieces.D.Theweatheratseawasterrible.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.Thepoorlifeatsea.B.ThedifficultiesincontrollingArgo.
C.ThecausesoftheTitanic’ssinking.D.TheexperienceoffindingtheTitanic.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debris”inParagraph4mean?
A.Rocksandsand.B.Deadpassengers.
C.PiecesfromtheTitanic.D.Personalbelongings.
31.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Ballard’slifeB.FindingtheTitanic
C.UnderwatertripsD.ThesinkingoftheTitanic
D
Expertssaythat,amongyoungInternetusers,it’snotboyswhocreatemostwebcontent.ThepioneersoftheInternetatthemomentarethegirls.
AccordingtoJennyBaker,whosehobbiesaredesigningicons（图示）,mostboysjustaren’tpatientenoughforblogging,uploadingphotographs,andcreatingtheirownwebsites.Jennypostsherpicturesonherownwebsite,andbelievesthatmostboysdon’toftenhavetheirownsites.Shethinksit’smainlygirls.
AndJennyisright.Astudyshowsthat,amongInternetusersaged12to17,alotmoregirlsblogthanboys（35percentofgirlscomparedwith20percentofboys）.Alotmoregirlsalsoworkontheirwebpages（32percentofgirlscomparedwith22percentofboys）.Girlsarealsoaheadofboysinworkingo
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