黑龙江省大庆一中届高三上学期第三阶段测试英语试题含答案.docx

黑龙江省大庆一中届高三上学期第三阶段测试英语试题含答案.docx

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黑龙江省大庆一中届高三上学期第三阶段测试英语试题含答案

大庆一中高三年级上学期第三阶段考试

英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatwillLucydoat11:

30tomorrow?

A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.

2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.

3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?

A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?

A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.1:

45.B.2:

10.C.2:

15.

7.Whatwillthemando?

A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.

10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.

12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?

A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.

16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It’sinconvenient.

17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.

C.Takecareofherapartment.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Atpresent,animated（动画）filmsarepopularwithus.Mostofthemrelyheavilyoncomputertechnology.Butthismagicalworld–wherewitches（魔法师）castspellsandcastlesfloatinthesky–isbroughttolifebyhand,Nevertheless,HayaoMiyazakiisreferredtoasJapan’sWaltDisneyandconsideredbymanytobetheworld’sgreatestlivinganimator．

Thismonth,the72-year-oldMiyazakiannouncedhisretirement.TheJapaneseanimatorhasdirected11animatedfull-lengthfilmsoverthepastfourdecades,includingtheOscar-winningSpiritedAway（《千与千寻》）andhislatestrelease,TheWindRises（《起风了》）,whichtellsthelifestoryofamanwhodesignedJapaneseWorldWarIIfighterplanes．

JustasTheWindRisesshows,Miyazakiiswell-knownforhisobsessionwithflight,especiallyhumanflight.OtherattractiveaspectsofMiyazaki’sfilmsincludehisthemesofenvironmentalprotectionandthehorrorsofwar．

Miyazaki’sworkisalsofamousforitslackofclearlydefinedgoodandevilcharacters.Heseesthe21stcenturyasacomplextimewhenoldstandardsneedtobere-examined．

Asastoryteller,heisaninventoroffairytalesfullofmystery.IntheMiyazakianuniverse,wizards（巫师）turnintobirdsofprey;younggirlsaretransformedovernightinto90-year-oldwomen;greedyparentsarechangedintopigs;andshootingstarsbecomefiredemons（恶魔）.

PeopleattributeMiyazaki’ssuccesstohislongpursuitofhishand-drawntechnique,althoughinaninterviewwithCNNhecalledhimselfan“extinctspecies”intheageofdigitalanimation.

ArecenttelevisiondocumentaryonthemakingofTheWindRisesshowedadisappointedMiyazakithrowingapileofdrawingsintothetrash.Heissaidtohaveredrawnthousandsofframesofthemuch-praisedPrincessMononoke（《幽灵公主》）whentheydidnotmeethisstandards.

Buthishugeattentiontodetailhasearnedhimtherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld.EvenJohnLasseter–headofPixar,thefamousUScomputeranimationstudio–oncecalledMiyazaki“oneofthegreatestfilmmakersofourtime”.

21.WhatcanweknowaboutMiyazaki’sfilmTheWindRises?

A.Itwasputonalongtimeago．B.Miyaznkiwasonceunsatisfiedwithsomeofthedrawings.

C．Itdescribesenvironmentalprotection．D．ItisanOscar-winningfilm．

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”meaninparagraph3?

A.Hatred

B.Enthusiasm

C.Envy

D.Sympathy

23.WhatmakesMiyazakiearntherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld?

A.Hisemphasisondetail.B.Hispursuitofthehand-drawntechnique.

C.Hisdependenceoncomputertechnology.D.Hisdefinitionofgoodandevilcharacters.

B

MuseumfanswithlimitedtimeshouldconsideravisittoUenoParkwhereavarietyoffirstclassmuseumsareconcentratedcloselytogether,includingtheimpressiveTokyoNationalMuseum,theNationalMuseumofWesternArt,theTokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum,theNationalScienceMuseumandUenoZooalongwithsomesmallermuseums.

MuseumsinTokyoaretypicallyclosedononedayoftheweek（usuallyMondays）andduringtheNewYearholidays（typicallyDecember29toJanuary4）.Iftheregularweeklyclosingdayfallsonanationalholiday,mostmuseumswillopenontheholidayandclosethenextdayinstead.

Somemuseumshaveextendedhoursoncertaindays（typicallyFridays）,andsomeofferfreeentrancetoselectedexhibitionsoroncertaindaysofthemonth.Mostmuseumsallowentryuntil30minutesbeforeclosingtime.

TokyoNationalMuseum

Hours:

9:

30to17:

00（extendedhoursonsomeFridaysandweekends）

Closed:

Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday）,NewYearholidays

Admission:

600yen

AstheoldestandlargestmuseuminJapan,itismadeupoffivebuildings,eachlikeaseparatemuseuminitself.Theyhousethelargestcollectionofnationaltreasuresandimportantculturalitemsinthecountry.

NationalMuseumofWesternArt

Hours:

9:

30to17:

30（until17:

00inwinter,until20:

00onFridays）

Closed:

Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday）,Dec28toJan1

Admission:

420yen,specialexhibitionsextra

Thismuseumdisplayswesternart,primarilybyEuropeanartists.Thereisnopermanentgalleryandtherotating（轮流的）exhibitsaremostlyfromthemuseum’scollection.Admissionisfreeonthe2ndand4thSaturdaysofeachmonth.

TokyoMetropolitanArtMuseum

Hours:

9:

30to17:

30（until20:

00onFridays）

Closed:

FirstandthirdMondayofeachmonth,NewYearholidays

Admission:

Variesbyexhibition

ReopenedinApril2012,thismuseumdisplaysalltypesofartinitssixgalleries.Thereisnopermanentcollection,buttherearemultipletemporaryexhibitionsbyvariousartgroups.

NationalScienceMuseum

Hours:

9:

00to17:

00（until20:

00onFridays）

Closed:

Mondays（orfollowingdayifMondayisaholiday）,Dec28toJan1

Admission:

600yen

Thismuseumcoversbothscienceandnaturalhistorywithhands-onphysicsandroboticsexperimentsanda360degreevirtualtheaterrelocatedfromtheAichiExpo.

24.VisitorsareadvisedtogotoUenoParkmainlybecause________.

A.therearemanygreatmuseumsthereB.ithasoneofthebestparksinJapan

C.itisalandmarkbuildinginTokyoD.itisfreeofchargethroughouttheyear

25.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheTokyoNationalMuseum________.

A.istheoldestandlargestmuseuminAsia

B.hasthelargestcollectionofartworkinJapan

C.hasa360degreevirtualtheater

D.isfullofJapan’snationaltreasures

26.Accordingtothetext,youcanvisitthe_____forfreeoncertaindays.

A.TokyoNationalMuseumB.NationalMuseumofWesternArt

C.TokyoMetropolitanArtMuseumD.NationalScienceMuseum

27.Thepassageismostlikelytakenfrom______.

A.atouristguideB.ageographicreportC.atraveljournalD.asciencetextbook

C

Oneofthemainchallengesfacingmanycountriesishowtomaintaintheiridentityinthefaceofglobalizationandthegrowingmulti-languagetrend."OneofthemainreasonsforeconomicfailureinmanyAfricancountriesisthefactthat,withafewimportantexceptions,mother-tongueeducationisnotpracticedinanyoftheindependentAfricanstates."saidNevilleAlexander,DirectoroftheProjectfortheStudyofAlternativeEducationinSouthAfricaattheUniversityofCapeTown.

InresponsetothespreadofEnglishandtheincreasedmulti-languagetrendsarisingfromimmigration,manycountrieshaveintroducedlanguagelawsinthelastdecade.Insome,theuseoflanguagesotherthanthenationallanguageisbannedinpublicspacessuchasadvertisingposters.Oneofthefirstsuchlegalprovisions（规定）wasthe1994"Toubonlaw"inFrance,andtheideahasbeencopiedinmanycountriessincethen.Sucheffortstogovernlanguageuseareoftenconsideredasfutilebylanguageexperts,whoarewellawareofthedifficultyincontrollingfashionsinspeechandknowfromresearchthatlanguageswitchingamongbilingualsisanaturalprocess.

ItisespeciallydifficultfornativespeakersofEnglishtounderstandthedesiretomaintainthe"purity"ofalanguagebylaw.SincethetimeofShakespeare,Englishhascontinuallyabsorbedforeignwordsintoitsownlanguage.Englishisoneofthemostmixedandrapidlychanginglanguag