从句 难.docx
《从句 难.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《从句 难.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
从句难
28.--Doyouknow_____?
--Gate9.
A.whenwehavetogothrough B.wheredowehavetogothrough
C.whatgatewillwehavetogothrough D.whichgatewehavetogothrough
30.Don’tcomplaintohim.Youknowheis_____boy.
A.athree-years-oldB.anelevenyearsold
C.aneleven-year-oldD.onlythreeyearold
34.WhenI____throughthestation,Isawtheaccident____.
A.past,happeningB.passed,happenedCpast,tohappenD.passed,happen
13.Manyboysandgirlsaremade_____whatthey’renot_____.
A.todo,interestedB.todo,interestedin
C.do,interestedinD.doing,interested
15.---A:
CanyouuseMSNto_____messageonthenet?
---B:
Sorry,Ican’t.Willyoushowmehow_____it?
A.send,touseB.take,tosendC.give,IuseD.make,Ido
16.TheAPECmeeting_____inShanghailastautumn.Ihearit_____indifferentcountrieseveryyear.
A.isheld,isheldB.washeld,isheld
C.washeld,hasheldD.isheld,washeld
23.Couldyoutellme___________?
A.whenwillthemeetingstartB.whenthemeetingwillstart
C.themeetingwillstartwhenD.themeetingwhenwillstart
64.Ifit________tomorrowwe'llgotothepark.
A.willnotrain
B.doesn'train
C.isnotraining
D.didn'train
65.Theradiosaysthesnow______lateintheday.
A.stops
B.willstop
C.hasstopped
D.stopped
66.Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.
A.rises B.rose
C.willriseD.hasrisen
67.——Areyousureyouhaveto?
It'sbeenverylate.——Idon'tknow______Icandoitifnotnow.
A.where B.why
C.when D.how
68.——Couldyoutellme_______sheislookingfor?
——Hercousin,Susan.
A.that B.whose
C.whomD.which
69.——WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?
——Pardon?
——Iasked____.
A.whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork
B.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYork
C.whenweretheShutesleavingforNewYork
D.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork
70.Wouldyoupleasetellme________next,MrWang?
A.whatshouldwedo
B.weshoulddowhat
C.whatweshoulddo
D.shoulddowhat
71.Mr.Kingdidn'tknow_______yesterdayevening.
A.whendoeshissoncomeback
B.whenhissoncomesback
C.whendidhissoncomehome
D.whenhissoncamehome
72.——I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.
——Oh,really?
_______.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.Idon'tknow
C.It'sOKwithme
D.You'rewelcome
35.I’mwaitingformyfriend.,I’llgoshoppingalone.
A.IfshecomesB.IfshewillcomeC.Ifshedoesn’tcomeD.Ifshedidn’tcome
39.Pleasetellme.Ihavesomegoodnewsforhim.
A.whereRobertlives
C.whereRobertlived
B.wheredoesRobertlive
D.wheredidRobertlive
定语从句易错题小汇（有详解）
1.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose_______intheforest.
A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonce
C.theyoncegrewD.oncegrew
2.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:
30pm,_____manypeoplehavegonehome.
A.thatB.which
C.whosetimeD.bywhichtime
3.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
4.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout______wewouldhavelostourway.
A.itB.that
C.thisD.which
5.Whenhewasworkingtherehecaughtaseriousillnessfrom_____effortshestillsuffers.
A.whichB.that
C.whoseD.what
6.It’ssaidthathe’slookingforanewjob,one______hecangetmoremoneytosupporthisfamily.
A.whenB.where
C.thatD.which
7.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.that
C.whoseD.when
8.Thelittletimewehavetogetherwe’lltry_____wisely.
A.spendingitB.tospendit
C.tospendD.spendingthat
9.Theoldbuilding,behind_______wasafamouschurch,was_______weusedtowork.
A.that,theplaceB.it,theplace
C.which,whereD.what,where
10.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:
schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_______othervisitorsseldomgo.
A.whatB.which
C.whereD.when
11.ThemodernhistoryofItalydatesfrom1860,______thecountrybecameunited.
A.whenB.if
C.sinceD.until
12.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose_____intheforest.
A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonce
C.thatoncegrewD.oncegrew
13.Youcouldseetherunnersverywellfrom______westood.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.when
14.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_______wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhich
C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
15.Whathaveyougot_____willhelpacold?
A.whatB.that
C.itD.who
16.HewasveryangryandIcanstillremembertheway_____hespoketome.
A.howB.that
C.whatD.which
17.Doyouknowthemanfrom________housethepictureswerestolen?
A.whichB.that
C.whatD.whose
18.Icanthinkofmanycases_______studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
A.whyB.which
C.asD.where
19.Isthisallthatyouneed?
Ifyoumarriedme,I’dgiveyoueverythingyou_____.
A.wantB.wanted
C.hadwantedD.arewanting
20.Imettheteacherinthestreetyesterday________taughtmeEnglishthreeyearsago.
A.whichB.when
C.whereD.who
21.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.which
C.whileD.why
22.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis
23.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.which
C.thisD.what
24.Theirproblemtodayissomewhatsimilarto_____theyfacedmanyyearsago.
A.thatB.which
C.thatwhichD.it
25.Isawsometreestheleavesof_____wereblackwithdisease.
A.thatB.which
C.itD.what
26.Thefamousbasketballer,_______triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.
A.whereB.when
C.whichD.who
27.Whentheywentintotheshopandaskedtolookattheengagementrings,thegirlbroughtoutacheaperone,_______shehadarrangedwithJames.
A.thewhichwaswhatB.whatwasthat
C.whichwaswhatD.thatwasthat
【答案与解析】
1.选C。
先行词是those，可视为thoseflowers之省略。
theyoncegrew前省略了关系代词which。
全句意为：
这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。
2.选D。
bywhichtime引出的是一个非限制性定语从句，其中bywhichtime相当于andbythattime。
3.选A。
注意不能选D，因为动词explained缺宾语。
4.选D。
which指theroadmap。
5.选C。
fromwhoseeffortshestillsuffers为修饰aseriousillness的定语从句，whose在定语从句中用作定语，修饰efforts。
6.选B。
where引导定语从句修饰one。
注：
one在此指anewjob。
类似地，下面一题的答案是C，因为onethat相当于aproblemthat：
Theproblemis_____hascausedusalotoftrouble.
A.oneB.that
C.onethatD.thatone
7.选D。
先行词是表时间的age（时代），由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用when。
8.选C。
该句的正常词序为Wewilltrytospendthelittletimewehavetogetherwisely.
9.选C。
第一空填which，指theoldbuilding；第二空填where，用以引导表语从句。
10.选C。
先行词是地点名词places，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用where。
11.选A。
when引导的是非限制性定语从句。
12.选C。
thatoncegrewintheforest为修饰those的定语从句。
13.选B。
where在此相当于theplacewhere（from）。
14.选B。
thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable为非限制性定语从句，其中的thepriceofwhich相当于anditsprice或andthepriceofit。
假若空格前有并列连词and，则可选C。
15.选B。
thatwillhelpacold为修饰what的定语从句。
比较：
Haveyougotanythingthatwillhelpacold?
以及I’vegotnothingthatwillhelpacold.
16.选B。
theway后不接how引导的从句，换句说，how不是关系代词或关系副词，不能引导定语从句。
以theway为先行词的定语从句通常用that或inwhich来引导，在非正式文体中也可省略that和inwhich。
17.选D。
fromwhosehousethepictureswerestolen为修饰theman的定语从句，whose在定语从句中用作定语，修饰house。
18.选D。
先行词是manycases，关系副词where=inwhich。
19.选A。
尽管句中用了ifyoumarriedme,I’dgiveyoueverything这样的虚拟语气句子，但修饰everything的定语从句（that）youwant却要用陈述语语气，因为它是回答前面Isthisallthatyouneed?
这一提问的。
20.选D。
因定语从句缺主语，且关系代词指人，故选D。
21.选A。
where所引导的为修饰adangeroussituation的定语从句。
22.选A。
选项中的Ithink是插入语，若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案。
23.选B。
ofcourse为插入语，若将项其去掉，则答案显然是B。
24.选C。
thatwhich相当于theproblemwhich。
25.选B。
theleavesofwhich相当于whoseleaves。
26.选D。
先行词是Thefamousbasketballer（著名的篮球明星），故要用who来引导定语从句，因为其余三项均不用于指人。
27.选C。
which引导一个非限制性定语从句，其中which指代acheaperone，且在定语从句中用作主语。
whichwaswhat中的what引导一个表语从句，它相当于theonethat。
■Thefactorywasbuiltinasecretplace,around______highmountains.
A.whichwasB.itwas
C.whichwereD.themwere
【易错】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的which和it误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C，aroundwhichwerehighmountains是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是highmountains，aroundwhich是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数was。
请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：
（1）Yesterdaywevisitedamodernhospital,around_______somefruitshops.
A.whichisB.itis
C.whichareD.themare
（2）Themurderhappenedinanoldbuilding,beside______thecitypolicestation.
A.whichareB.itis
C.whichisD.themare
（3）Nextmonthwe’llmovetoanewbuilding,nextto_______anicerestaurantswherewecanhaveChinesefood.
A.whichareB.itis
C.whichisD.themare
■Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?
”
A.thatB.which
C.whereD.what
【易错】容易误选B，认为around是介词，选which用以代替前面的名词hospital，在此用作介词around的宾语。
【分析】最佳答案为C。
以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：
有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？
这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。
此题选C的理由是：
句中的around不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的where引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital，句意为：
附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？
■ _____isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.As
C.ThatD.What
【易错】容易误选A，认为此处应填一个形式主语。
【分析】最佳答案是B。
as
升级会员 