浙江省诸暨市牌头中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省诸暨市牌头中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省诸暨市牌头中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

牌头中学2018-2019学年高一期中试卷

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattimedidthespeakersgettothebeach?

［A］At3:

00am［B］At6:

00pm［C］At9:

00am

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

［A］Hewillkeepintouchwiththewoman

［B］Hewon'twritetothewoman

［C］Hewillnottellaliefromthenon

3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

［A］Ataparty.［B］Inaclassroom［C］Atameeting

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

［A］Acoffeemaker.［B］Somefreshcoffee［C］Someflowers

5.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?

［A］Gototheconcert.［B］Gotomeethersister.［C］GotoShanghai.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

［A］TheCentralPark.［B］Thesubwaystation.［C］Thebusstop.

7.Howdoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?

［A］Bybus［B］Onfoot［C］Bysubway

8.Howmanytimesdoesthewomanchangebusesifshegoestherebybus?

［A］Once［B］Atleasttwice［C］Threetimes

听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。

9.WhatdidJamesdothismorning?

［A］Heboughtacar.

［B］Heboughtanair-conditioner.

［C］Hehadhiscar’sair-conditionerchecked.

10.WhyisJamessoangry?

［A］Becausetheyrefusedtorepairhiscar.

［B］Becausetheychargedtoomuchandweretoorudetohim.

［C］Becausehedoesn'tknowanythingaboutcars.

11.WhatwillJamesdonext?

［A］Hewillbuyanewcar.

［B］Hewillbuyanewair-conditioner.

［C］HewillwritetotheConsumerProtectionAgency.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。

12.Howmanyjacketshasthemanlostsofaraccordingtowhathesaid?

［A］4［B］2［C］3

13.Whatcoloristhejacketthemanlostyesterdaymorning?

［A］Grey［B］Brown［C］White

14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

［A］Buyasecond-handjacket.［B］Becarefulnexttime.［C］Askthepoliceaboutthelostjacket.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。

15.HowmuchdidCarolsavelasttime?

［A］50dollars［B］17.5dollars［C］75dollars

16.WhatdoesJackwantCaroltodo?

［A］Gototheshoppingcenterwithhiswife.

［B］Goshoppingwithhim.

［C］Buytrousersforhiswife.

17.Whyisthewomangoingsofartoshop?

［A］Togoshoppingfornewandexpensivegoods.

［B］Togoshoppingforclothesatreasonableprices.

［C］Tosaveasmuchmoneyastheycan.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whichisthemostseriouspollutionintoday'slife?

［A］Noisepollution［B］Airpollution［C］Waterpollution

19.Whymustfactoriescleantheirwaterbeforeitissentaway?

［A］Becauseitwillpolluteourriversandlakes.

［B］Becauseitwillmakeustalklouder.

［C］Becauseitwillkillthetrees.

20.Whatcanwedotohelpfightpollution?

［A］Wecanraisefishintheriversandlakes.

［B］Wecanthrowwastethingsanywherebutontheground.

［C］Wecandrivefewercarsontheroads.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40）

第一节（共15小题,每题2分,满分30分）

A

Themomhaddiedwhentherescuersfoundheraftertheterribleearthquake.Shewascoveredbyadestroyedhouse.Throughgaps（缝隙）ofthoseruins,therescuerscouldseeherlastposture（姿势）.Itwassomethinglikeanancientpersonwhowaskowtowing（叩头）,butitjustlookedstrangebecauseshe

wasoutofshapebypressure.

Therescuersconfirmed（证明）herdeathbytouchingherthroughthegapsoftheruins.Theyshoutedattheruinsagainandagain,knockedthebricksusingvarioustools,butnoreplyinside.

Thentherescuingteamwenttothenextbuilding.Suddenlytheleaderranback,calling"Comehere."Hecametothebody,puthishandsunderthewoman,feelingandtouching,thenshoutedloudlyandgladly,"Thereissomeone,ababy,stillliving."

Throughsomeefforts,rescuerscleaneduptheruinswhichblockedher.Underherbodylayherbaby,whowascoveredbyasmallredquilt（棉被）．Hewasabout3or4monthsold.Sincewell

protectedbyhismother'sbody,hewassafe.Hewasinadeepsleepwhentherescuercarriedhimout,andhislovelyandpeacefulfacewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Thedoctor,alongwiththerescuingteam,tookthebabyoutofthequilttocheckifthebabywasallright,andhefoundtherewasamobilephoneinthequilt.Thedoctorlookedatthescreen;awrittenmessagewasalreadythere:

"Mydearbaby,ifyoucouldlive,don’tforgethowmuchIloveyou."Asadoctor,heexperiencedmuchofthistypeof

separation；butatthismoment,hecried.Themobilephonewaspassed,andeverypersonwhosawthis

messageshed（流出）tears.

21.Whentherescuersfoundthemom,she.A．didn'thavethenormalshape.

B．beggedtherescuerstosaveherbabyfirst.C．wasstrugglingwiththepressure.

D．wasusinghermobilephonetoaskforhelp.

22.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Themomwaskowtowingwhentherescuersfoundher.B.Therescuerscarriedthebabyoutwithoutdifficulty.

C.Thelittlebabywasfoundbehindthemom.

D.Whenthebabywasrescued,hewasfastasleep.

23.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A．thegreatloveofamotherintheearthquake..B．thedisasterofaterribleearthquake.

C．therescuers'hardworkafteranearthquake.

D．astoryofsavingamotherandherbaby

B

Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftenthey

relivetheseexperiencesinnightmares（噩梦）.

NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeit

mightreduce,orpossiblyerase（抹去）,theeffectofpainfulmemories.

InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.

Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.

"Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool."Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering."

Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.

"Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare,I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,"saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.

24.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.anewmedicalinvention.B.anewresearchonthepill.

C.awayoferasingpainfulmemories.D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill.

25.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.

A.causethebraintofixmemories.B.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals.C.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences.D.erasetheemotionaleffectsofmemories.

26.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?

A.Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.

B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.

C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.

D.Thepillwillreducepeople'ssufferingsfrombadmemories.

C

Iusedtoknownothingaboutfairytales.Toimprovemyreadingskills,mymothergavemebooksthatarealittledifficultformetounderstand.Ididn'tevenknowthatfairytalesexisteduntilIattendedpublicschoolattheageofeight.OfcourseonceIfoundoutaboutbooksofthistype,IwouldreadthemasquicklyasIcould.

Againandagain,Ibeggedmymothertotakemetothelibraryandletmechooseafew.Finally,myrequestwasgranted（允许）.Afterourreturnfromthelibrary,Istartedreadingthemeagerlyand

energetically,oneafteranother.AndItriedtoputmyselfinthefemalecharacter'sshoe.Ifoundshehadtosufferbeforethehandsomeprincecametoherrescue,andthentheywouldlivehappilyeverafter.

Iaskedmymotherwhysheneverletmeknowaboutfairytales.Lookingstraightinmyeyes,shetoldmethatlifeisnotlikefairytale.Therearegoodandbadthingsthatwillhappenthroughlife.Attheend,though,thereisnotamanthatwillcomeand"save"us.Wedonotneedsavings;weinsteadwantsomeoneinourlivestosharethosegoodmomentsandbadones;wewantsomeonewecanrelyonandalsotheycanrelyonus.Lifeisnotabout"happyeverafter".

Whatthenislifeabout,mom?

Lifeisthefindingthings.Heholdsyourhandsandsays"comewithme"andyoulive,laughandlovetogether.Butthingsarenotgoingtobeperfect.Youstillhavetofacedifficultiestogether,workinghardforyourrelationship.

27.Beforetheageofeight,theauthor.A.receivednoformaleducation.

B.tooknointerestinreadingbooks.

C.didn'treadanybooksoffairytales.

D.wasforcedtoimproveherreadingskills.

28.Whathappenedtotheauthoraftersheattendedpublicschool?

A.Shestartedtolikereading.

B.Shewascrazyaboutfairytales.

C.Hermotheralwaystookhertothelibrary.

D.Hermotherdidn'tallowhertoreadbooksoffairytales.

29.What'stheauthor'sunderstandingoffairytalesatfirst?

A.Theyreflectpartoftherealworld.

B.Theyareunrealbutworthreading.

houses.

Or,jobsearcherscanlookinthenewspaper.Localnewspapershaveemploymentannouncementsplacedbycompaniesseeking（寻找）workers.

AnotherpopulartoolforfindingjobsistheInternet.Forexamp