全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题.docx
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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题
全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试
综合英语
(二)试题
课程代码:
00795
Ⅰ.语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)
1.Thingsareknown______whentheyunitewiththeoxygenoftheair.
A.tohaveburntB.tohavebeenburnt
C.toburnD.burning
2.ThisisthefirsttimeI______onanEnglish-speakingsoil.
A.setmyfootB.havesetfoot
C.setmyfeetD.havesetfeet
3.Hardly______anytraininginspokenEnglish,hefeltnervouswhenhewasaskedtointerpretforthespeaker.
A.havinghadB.didhehave
C.hashehadD.hadhehad
4.______inatrafficjam,thenewspaperreportergottothemurdersceneonlyanhourlater.
A.TocatchB.Caught
C.CatchingD.Havingcaught
5.Ilikelivinginthiscityevenif______elsedoes.
A.anyoneB.somebody
C.someoneD.nobody
6.Thejob______bythetimehecomesback.
A.willhavebeendoneB.willhavedone
C.isbeingdoneD.hasbeendone
7.Theoldmanwasoftenseensittinginthesmallbardrinkingmorethan______.
A.isgoodforhishealthB.hisgoodhealthis
C.wasgoodforhishealthD.hisgoodhealthwas
8.Iwouldsayitisapointofstyleratherthan______ofgrammar.
A.thatB.this
C.aoneD.one
9.“Youcannotanswerthisquestion?
”
“______.Iknowverylittleaboutthesubject.”
A.YesB.No
C.AllrightD.Never
10.Janewalkedoutofthehousewithout______awordtohermother.
A.aslittleasB.somuchas
C.lessthanD.morethan
11.Physicsisthepresent-dayequivalentofwhatusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy,from______mostofpresent-daysciencesarose.
A.thatB.what
C.allD.which
12.______youdecidetotakeup,youshoulddoyourbesttomakeitasuccess.
A.WhateverB.Ifonly
C.WheneverD.Unless
13.Sheisnot______amusicianthanherbrother.
A.moreasB.moreof
C.muchasD.muchof
14.InWashington,D.C.Philips______importantinformationaboutatomicfissionfromtheLibraryofCongress.
A.exchangedB.possessed
C.maintainedD.obtained
15.Herfriendslikedher______fornotpretendingwhatsheisnot.
A.allthewayB.allover
C.allthebetterD.alltheless
16.Threedaysofinvestigationthrewno______onthemysteriousdeathofthepopstar.
A.indicationB.solution
C.clueD.light
17.AtpartiesJohndoesn'tmindmakinga______ofhimselfaslongasitbringsaboutjoyandlaughter.
A.foolB.hero
C.cowardD.man
18.Theuniversity______greatimportancetotheall-rounddevelopmentofthestudents.
A.addsB.attaches
C.confersD.assign
19.WhatIwanttodo______atthemomentistohaveagoodnight'ssleep.
A.mostB.mostly
C.mostallD.atmost
20.Loseanhourinthemorning______youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.
A.sothatB.nowthat
C.andD.but
21.Themanfinallyrealizedthathiswife______hercareerthanaboutherfamily.
A.moreconcernedaboutB.caredmorefor
C.moreconcernedwithD.caredmoreabout
22.Having______hisdisease,ALS,andfoundsomeoneinJanewithwhomhecouldsharehislife,StephenHawkingbegantoblossom.
A.comeupwithB.cometotermswith
C.comedowntoD.comeintocontactwith
23.GrandmanevergrewtiredofhearingaboutcollegeoranythingIwas______in.
A.containedB.connected
C.involvedD.included
24.Alwayskeepin______thatyourownresolutiontosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething.
A.heartB.hand
C.mouthD.mind
25.Ifwealldidthethingsweare______ofdoing,wewouldliterallyastoundourselves.
A.ableB.capable
C.skilledD.competent
Ⅱ.完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)
ThehabitofwatchingTVusuallybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.26thetimetheaveragechildfinisheshighschool,heorshe2718,000hoursinfrontofaTVsetasagainst12,000hoursina28.
Parentsareconcernedaboutthese29.ViolenceinTVshowsforchildrenalsoworriesthem.30acartooncatbeatingupacartoonmousewithabaseballbatmayhavea31effectontheyoungminds.Studiesindicatethatchildren32toviolencemayturnaggressive.
ParentsarealsoconcernedaboutthecommercialsonTV.Theyfeelthattheseprograms33havenocommercialatall,becauseyoung34arenotmatureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadeby35.
Eventhoughmostparentsgavehighmarksto“SesameStreet”and36likeitineducationalTVprogramsforchildrensomecriticsfeelthatthe37ofwatchinghoursofTVeveryday38childrenintoboredandpassiveconsumersoftheirworld.
Untilweknow39aboutthenegativeeffectofwatchingTV,perhapsitwouldbewisetoputawarningonTVsetssuchas40oncigarettepackages:
“Children:
WatchingTooMuchTelevisionMayBeHarmfultoYourDevelopingMind.”
26.A.AtB.OnC.ByD.Before
27.A.sitB.willsitC.hassatD.willhavesat
28.A.classB.classroomC.cinemaD.theatre
29.A.calculationsB.numeralsC.numbersD.figures
30.A.StillB.EvenC.evenasD.Eventhough
31.A.negativeB.positiveC.affirmativeD.indicative
32.A.openB.disclosedC.exposedD.supposed
33.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should
34.A.mindsB.brainsC.intellectsD.thoughts
35.A.manufacturersB.producersC.promotersD.advertisers
36.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
37.A.customB.habitC.practiceD.hobby
38.A.developsB.turnsC.bringsD.puts
39.A.abundantB.sufficientC.adequateD.enough
40.A.oneB./C.theoneD.theones
Ⅲ.难句释义。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.(10points)
41....they[heroes]arethepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.
A.Comparedwiththecontributionsheroesmake,thoseofotherpeoplearenothing.
B.Wejudgepeoplebycomparingthemwithheroes,andfindoutabouttheirvalue.
C.Heroessetexamplesforotherpeople,andinthemwefindthebesthumanqualities.
D.Anyanti-heroactionshouldbeguardedagainst,andheroes'nameshouldbeprotected.
42.ButBarrettwasbeyondallreasoning.Hismindhadalreadycrackedwiththirst.
A.Barrett'smindwassoaffectedthathecouldnolongerarguelogically.
B.Barrettwouldn'tlistentomebecausethirsthaddamagedhisbrain.
C.ItwasnousearguingwithBarrett,forhehadlosthissenses.
D.Barrettwassothirstythathecouldn'tthinkreasonably.
43.They[parents]canexplain,cheerfully,thatit'stooexpensive—exceptperhapsasabirthdayorholidaygift—orthatthechildwillhavetocontributetoitspurchasefromanallowanceorfromtheearningsofanoutsidejob.
A.Thechildwillhavetopaypartiallyforsomethingexpensive,usinghispocketmoneyorwhathe/shehasearnedoutsidethehome.
B.Ifthechildwantstobuysomethingveryexpensive,he/shehastomakesomecontributiontohis/herfamilyafterwards.
C.Whenthechildwantstobuysomethingveryexpensive,hehastoearnthemoneybyworkingforhis/herparentsorotherpeople.
D.Thechildwillhavetosharethecostequallywithhisparentstogetsomethingveryexpensiveasabirthdaygift.
44.Therewasenoughinthemtogetmehanged—iftheGestapoeverdiscoveredthem[mydiaries].
A.IwouldbedrivenoutofBerlinbecausemydiariesrecordedthecrimesoftheNazis.
B.IwouldbeseverelypunishedfortheinformationIhadcollectedinmydiaries.
C.Theywouldtorturemebyhangingmefromatreeiftheyfoundmydiaries.
D.TheywouldkillmeforwhatIhadwrittenabouttheNazisinmydiaries.
45....itisforthesereasonsthatfromtheranksofthepoorsomanystrong,eminent,self-reliantmenhavealwayssprungandalwaysmustspring.
A.Thatwaswhypoorfamilieshaveproducedandwillcontinuetoproducesomanyoutstandingpeople.
B.Asaresult,somanychildrenofpoorfamiliesweredeterminedtogrowuptobesomebodyinsociety.
C.Forthesereasonssomanychildrenfrompoorfamiliesleavehomeearlytoseektheirfortuneoutside.
D.Thereforethepoorshouldbringuptheirchildreninsuchawayastomakeprominentpeopleoutofthem.
46.We'llmanage.Wecancutourlisttotheboneandconcentrateonthekids.
A.Wewillbeabletosaveeverypennyforourchildren'seducation.
B.Wewillhavetospendallourmoneyonthechildrenandnothingelse.
C.Wewillcutoutallthingsonourshoppinglistexceptgiftsforthechildren.
D.Wewillcutourexpensesandjustgetthethingsthechildrenwant.
47.Her[Mymother's]callingmeRussellwasasignalofunhappiness.WhensheapprovedofmeIwasalways“Buddy.”
A.WhenmymotherspoketomesheeithercalledmeRussellor“Buddy.”
B.Thewaymymotheraddressedmechangedaccordingtohermood.
C.ThewayIbehavedaffectedwhatmymotherwouldcallme.
D.MymothercalledmenameswhenIdidn'tbehaveproperly.
48.“Yousee,”aFrenchmanexplains,“ifIweretosaytoyouinFrance,‘Thisismygoodfriend,’thatpersonwouldnotbeasclosetomeassomeoneaboutwhomIsaidonly,‘Thisismyfriend.’AnyoneaboutwhomIhavetosaymoreisreallyless.”
A.ThemoreIsayaboutsomeone,thelessclosemyrelationiswithhim/her.
B.ThelesscloseIamtosomeone,themoreIwouldwa