全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题.docx

全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题.docx

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全国高等教育自学考试综合英语二试题

全国2003年10月高等教育自学考试

　　综合英语

（二）试题

　　课程代码：

00795

　　Ⅰ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

　　Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.（25points）

　　1.Thingsareknown______whentheyunitewiththeoxygenoftheair.

　　A.tohaveburntB.tohavebeenburnt

　　C.toburnD.burning

　　2.ThisisthefirsttimeI______onanEnglish-speakingsoil.

　　A.setmyfootB.havesetfoot

　　C.setmyfeetD.havesetfeet

　　3.Hardly______anytraininginspokenEnglish,hefeltnervouswhenhewasaskedtointerpretforthespeaker.

　　A.havinghadB.didhehave

　　C.hashehadD.hadhehad

　　4.______inatrafficjam,thenewspaperreportergottothemurdersceneonlyanhourlater.

　　A.TocatchB.Caught

　　C.CatchingD.Havingcaught

　　5.Ilikelivinginthiscityevenif______elsedoes.

　　A.anyoneB.somebody

　　C.someoneD.nobody

　　6.Thejob______bythetimehecomesback.

　　A.willhavebeendoneB.willhavedone

　　C.isbeingdoneD.hasbeendone

　　7.Theoldmanwasoftenseensittinginthesmallbardrinkingmorethan______.

　　A.isgoodforhishealthB.hisgoodhealthis

　　C.wasgoodforhishealthD.hisgoodhealthwas

　　8.Iwouldsayitisapointofstyleratherthan______ofgrammar.

　　A.thatB.this

　　C.aoneD.one

　　9.“Youcannotanswerthisquestion?

”

　　“______.Iknowverylittleaboutthesubject.”

　　A.YesB.No

　　C.AllrightD.Never

　　10.Janewalkedoutofthehousewithout______awordtohermother.

　　A.aslittleasB.somuchas

　　C.lessthanD.morethan

　　11.Physicsisthepresent-dayequivalentofwhatusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy,from______mostofpresent-daysciencesarose.

　　A.thatB.what

　　C.allD.which

　　12.______youdecidetotakeup,youshoulddoyourbesttomakeitasuccess.

　　A.WhateverB.Ifonly

　　C.WheneverD.Unless

　　13.Sheisnot______amusicianthanherbrother.

　　A.moreasB.moreof

　　C.muchasD.muchof

　　14.InWashington,D.C.Philips______importantinformationaboutatomicfissionfromtheLibraryofCongress.

　　A.exchangedB.possessed

　　C.maintainedD.obtained

　　15.Herfriendslikedher______fornotpretendingwhatsheisnot.

　　A.allthewayB.allover

　　C.allthebetterD.alltheless

　　16.Threedaysofinvestigationthrewno______onthemysteriousdeathofthepopstar.

　　A.indicationB.solution

　　C.clueD.light

　　17.AtpartiesJohndoesn'tmindmakinga______ofhimselfaslongasitbringsaboutjoyandlaughter.

　　A.foolB.hero

　　C.cowardD.man

　　18.Theuniversity______greatimportancetotheall-rounddevelopmentofthestudents.

　　A.addsB.attaches

　　C.confersD.assign

　　19.WhatIwanttodo______atthemomentistohaveagoodnight'ssleep.

　　A.mostB.mostly

　　C.mostallD.atmost

　　20.Loseanhourinthemorning______youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.

　　A.sothatB.nowthat

　　C.andD.but

　　21.Themanfinallyrealizedthathiswife______hercareerthanaboutherfamily.

　　A.moreconcernedaboutB.caredmorefor

　　C.moreconcernedwithD.caredmoreabout

　　22.Having______hisdisease,ALS,andfoundsomeoneinJanewithwhomhecouldsharehislife,StephenHawkingbegantoblossom.

　　A.comeupwithB.cometotermswith

　　C.comedowntoD.comeintocontactwith

　　23.GrandmanevergrewtiredofhearingaboutcollegeoranythingIwas______in.

　　A.containedB.connected

　　C.involvedD.included

　　24.Alwayskeepin______thatyourownresolutiontosucceedismoreimportantthananyotheronething.

　　A.heartB.hand

　　C.mouthD.mind

　　25.Ifwealldidthethingsweare______ofdoing,wewouldliterallyastoundourselves.

　　A.ableB.capable

　　C.skilledD.competent

　　Ⅱ.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

　　Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

　　ThehabitofwatchingTVusuallybeginsbeforechildrenstartattendingschool.26thetimetheaveragechildfinisheshighschool,heorshe2718,000hoursinfrontofaTVsetasagainst12,000hoursina28.

　　Parentsareconcernedaboutthese29.ViolenceinTVshowsforchildrenalsoworriesthem.30acartooncatbeatingupacartoonmousewithabaseballbatmayhavea31effectontheyoungminds.Studiesindicatethatchildren32toviolencemayturnaggressive.

　　ParentsarealsoconcernedaboutthecommercialsonTV.Theyfeelthattheseprograms33havenocommercialatall,becauseyoung34arenotmatureenoughtodealwiththeclaimsmadeby35.

　　Eventhoughmostparentsgavehighmarksto“SesameStreet”and36likeitineducationalTVprogramsforchildrensomecriticsfeelthatthe37ofwatchinghoursofTVeveryday38childrenintoboredandpassiveconsumersoftheirworld.

　　Untilweknow39aboutthenegativeeffectofwatchingTV,perhapsitwouldbewisetoputawarningonTVsetssuchas40oncigarettepackages:

“Children:

WatchingTooMuchTelevisionMayBeHarmfultoYourDevelopingMind.”

　　26.A.AtB.OnC.ByD.Before

　　27.A.sitB.willsitC.hassatD.willhavesat

　　28.A.classB.classroomC.cinemaD.theatre

　　29.A.calculationsB.numeralsC.numbersD.figures

　　30.A.StillB.EvenC.evenasD.Eventhough

　　31.A.negativeB.positiveC.affirmativeD.indicative

　　32.A.openB.disclosedC.exposedD.supposed

　　33.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should

　　34.A.mindsB.brainsC.intellectsD.thoughts

　　35.A.manufacturersB.producersC.promotersD.advertisers

　　36.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

　　37.A.customB.habitC.practiceD.hobby

　　38.A.developsB.turnsC.bringsD.puts

　　39.A.abundantB.sufficientC.adequateD.enough

　　40.A.oneB./C.theoneD.theones

　　Ⅲ.难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将正确选项的字母写在答题纸的相应位置上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

　　Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

　　41....they［heroes］arethepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.

　　A.Comparedwiththecontributionsheroesmake,thoseofotherpeoplearenothing.

　　B.Wejudgepeoplebycomparingthemwithheroes,andfindoutabouttheirvalue.

　　C.Heroessetexamplesforotherpeople,andinthemwefindthebesthumanqualities.

　　D.Anyanti-heroactionshouldbeguardedagainst,andheroes'nameshouldbeprotected.

　　42.ButBarrettwasbeyondallreasoning.Hismindhadalreadycrackedwiththirst.

　　A.Barrett'smindwassoaffectedthathecouldnolongerarguelogically.

　　B.Barrettwouldn'tlistentomebecausethirsthaddamagedhisbrain.

　　C.ItwasnousearguingwithBarrett,forhehadlosthissenses.

　　D.Barrettwassothirstythathecouldn'tthinkreasonably.

　　43.They［parents］canexplain,cheerfully,thatit'stooexpensive—exceptperhapsasabirthdayorholidaygift—orthatthechildwillhavetocontributetoitspurchasefromanallowanceorfromtheearningsofanoutsidejob.

　　A.Thechildwillhavetopaypartiallyforsomethingexpensive,usinghispocketmoneyorwhathe/shehasearnedoutsidethehome.

　　B.Ifthechildwantstobuysomethingveryexpensive,he/shehastomakesomecontributiontohis/herfamilyafterwards.

　　C.Whenthechildwantstobuysomethingveryexpensive,hehastoearnthemoneybyworkingforhis/herparentsorotherpeople.

　　D.Thechildwillhavetosharethecostequallywithhisparentstogetsomethingveryexpensiveasabirthdaygift.

　　44.Therewasenoughinthemtogetmehanged—iftheGestapoeverdiscoveredthem［mydiaries］.

　　A.IwouldbedrivenoutofBerlinbecausemydiariesrecordedthecrimesoftheNazis.

　　B.IwouldbeseverelypunishedfortheinformationIhadcollectedinmydiaries.

　　C.Theywouldtorturemebyhangingmefromatreeiftheyfoundmydiaries.

　　D.TheywouldkillmeforwhatIhadwrittenabouttheNazisinmydiaries.

　　45....itisforthesereasonsthatfromtheranksofthepoorsomanystrong,eminent,self-reliantmenhavealwayssprungandalwaysmustspring.

　　A.Thatwaswhypoorfamilieshaveproducedandwillcontinuetoproducesomanyoutstandingpeople.

　　B.Asaresult,somanychildrenofpoorfamiliesweredeterminedtogrowuptobesomebodyinsociety.

　　C.Forthesereasonssomanychildrenfrompoorfamiliesleavehomeearlytoseektheirfortuneoutside.

　　D.Thereforethepoorshouldbringuptheirchildreninsuchawayastomakeprominentpeopleoutofthem.

　　46.We'llmanage.Wecancutourlisttotheboneandconcentrateonthekids.

　　A.Wewillbeabletosaveeverypennyforourchildren'seducation.

　　B.Wewillhavetospendallourmoneyonthechildrenandnothingelse.

　　C.Wewillcutoutallthingsonourshoppinglistexceptgiftsforthechildren.

　　D.Wewillcutourexpensesandjustgetthethingsthechildrenwant.

　　47.Her［Mymother's］callingmeRussellwasasignalofunhappiness.WhensheapprovedofmeIwasalways“Buddy.”

　　A.WhenmymotherspoketomesheeithercalledmeRussellor“Buddy.”

　　B.Thewaymymotheraddressedmechangedaccordingtohermood.

　　C.ThewayIbehavedaffectedwhatmymotherwouldcallme.

　　D.MymothercalledmenameswhenIdidn'tbehaveproperly.

　　48.“Yousee,”aFrenchmanexplains,“ifIweretosaytoyouinFrance,‘Thisismygoodfriend,’thatpersonwouldnotbeasclosetomeassomeoneaboutwhomIsaidonly,‘Thisismyfriend.’AnyoneaboutwhomIhavetosaymoreisreallyless.”

　　A.ThemoreIsayaboutsomeone,thelessclosemyrelationiswithhim/her.

　　B.ThelesscloseIamtosomeone,themoreIwouldwa