八年级上册英语任务型阅读汇编及答案.docx
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八年级上册英语任务型阅读汇编及答案
八年级上册英语任务型阅读汇编及答案
一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练
1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.Itismorethan30metreslong.Anewbornbabywhaleweighsasheavyasabigelephant.
Catscansurvive(存活)whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe.Onecatfell32floorsontothestreet,butitwasjusthurtalittle.
Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.
Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.
Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhislovetoaladyforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladyacceptshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.
Usually,wolvesdon'tattack(攻击)people.Andwolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.
(1)Catscansurvivewhentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecause________duringtheprocessoffall.
A. theyaresmall
B. theycankeepthemselvessafe
C. theycankeepthemselvesaway
D. theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies
(2)Elephantsoftenshowtheirloveby________eachother'sbody.
A. lookingat
B. touching
C. smelling
D. moving
(3)Whatisthelargestanimallivingontheearth?
(4)Whenmaywolvesgotogether?
(5)用文中短语as……as……造句。
2.任务型阅读
Whatisyourchoicewhenyou(A)feellikeeatingsomethingbetweenclasses:
fruitorcandy?
(B)Eatingsnacksisnotallbad.Itdependsonwhatyoueatandwhyandwhenyoueat.
Firstly,(C)记住什么零食是健康的很重要。
Forgetjunkfoodandfastfoodbecausetheyarebadforyourhealth.
Secondly,rememberthatit'salwaysbettertoeatforhunger.(D)Neverpigout(大吃)justbecauseyoufeelboredoreveryoneelseiseating.Ifyoudoso,youmightputonweight.
(E)Finally,doyouknowwhenyoushouldeatsnacks?
It'snotwisetoeatsnackswhileyouarewatchingTVordoinghomework.Andsomedoctorssuggest(建议)eatingsnackstwohoursbeforemeals,oryouwillloseyourappetite(食欲)atdinnertime.Bedtimeisnotagoodtimeforsnacking,either.
Ifyoupayattentiontowhatyoueatandeatsmartly,youwillliveabetterlife.
(1)写出A处画线部分的同义短语。
(2)把B处句子翻译成汉语。
(3)把C处句子翻译成英语。
(4)替换D处画线部分,使句意不变。
(5)写出E处句子的同义句。
Finally,doyouknow________snacks?
3.请大家帮忙不同的同学找到合适的俱乐部去参加。
A.Ourschoolrunningclubneedsapart-timecoach.
B.TabletennisclubwillstarttoopenthisFridayafternoon.MemberscanenjoyplayingitatthesametimeeveryFriday.
C.Ourschoolfootballclubwillgivesomelessonsonbasicfootballskills.
D.Swimmingisakindofsporttokeepyouhealthyanditalsocanhelpyoubuildupyourbodyandloseyourweightaswell.
E.OurTennisclubhasagoodnew.Memberscanusethefieldwiththeirfriends.
(1)Matisaprofessionalplayerinhisschoolteam.Hecanrunfasterthanhisschoolmates.________
(2)Bettylikesplayingfootballwithhisfriendsinhisfreetime.Buthecan'tdowellinit.________
(3)Vincelikestennisverymuch,andLiNaishisfavoriteplayer.AndhisfatherlikeittooandwouldliketoplayitwithVince.________
(4)Kateisatopstudent.Andsheneedsasporttomakeherselfstrongerandshecanhave20minutestodoitonFridayafterschool.________
(5)Mary'sfavoritesportisswimming,andshewantstochooseasporttokeepslimandfit.________
4.下面是某校八年级本学期在进行小组活动时所讨论的英语话题内容。
请将话题的字母编号填写到相应的横线上。
(有一个话题多余)
A.HowtolearnEnglish B.Myhometown C.Sports
D.Waystotravel E.Booksandplays F.Animalsindanger
⑴________TheWWFisworkinghardtosavepandas---thesymbolofanimalsindanger.
⑵________Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbybus,butitcostsmoremoney.
⑶________Itwasasmallvillage30yearsago,butnowithasmoretallbuildings.
⑷________Youneedtolistenforkeywordsandmainideas,justthesameasreading.
⑸________Thematchwasdifficultandnoonecouldscoreatall.Itwasreallyboring.
5.方框中是七个段落主题。
请将它们与下面的段落匹配起来。
其中有两项多余。
A. Howtokeephealthy
B. Free-timeactivities
C. Futureplans
D. Pastexperiences
E. Apenfriend
F. IdeasaboutTVshows
G. Wheretoshopinthetown
⑴________ Duringthesummerholiday,IvisitedHuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouwithmycousins.Whatarelaxingtrip!
⑵________ TherearemanykindsofshowsonTV.Asforme.IliketalkshowsandtalentshowsbetterbecausetheyarefunandIcanlearnalotfromthem.
⑶________ Mostofmyfriendsplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime.Iusuallyexercise.Idosomerunningatleastfourtimesaweek.
⑷________ Imadeanewpenfriend.SheisinNewYork.Sheistallandhaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Sheisoutgoingandcreative.
⑸________ Therearethreebigsupermarketsinourtown.TheJohnson'shasthebestgoods.TheLuckyFellowhasthefriendliestservice.AndtheKingStarplaysthemostwonderfulmusic.
6.阅读下面的诗歌,体会诗歌表达的情感,完成下面的诗评,每空不超过两个单词。
AFather'sPromiseforaDaughter
ByRogerHorsh
IpromisedI'dalwaysloveyou.
Fromthedayofyourownbirth.
IpromiseIwillloveyoumore
ThananythingonEarth.
IpromiseIwillbethere
Onthedayyoulearntotalk.
IpromiseIwillholdyourhands
Whenyoubegintowalk.
IpromiseIwillwipeyourtears
Atthetimeswhenyouaresad.
IpromiseIwillloveyoustill
EvenifI'mmad
Eachandeveryday.
Thejoy(欢乐)yougivetomeisstrong
But,there'sonemorethingtosay.
Youaretheappleofmyeye.
Youaremylittlepearl.
I'llalwaysholdyouinmyheart
Causeyou'reDaddy'slittlegirl.
ThepoemAFather'sPromiseforaDaughterwaswrittenby________.Inthispoem,hesingshighpraises(赞扬)ofafather'slovetohis________.
Thispoemclearlyshowsthegreatimage(形象)ofafatherwhopromisestolovehisdaughterfromthedayofherbirth,andwhoisalwaysthereto________herhandsand________hertears,Daughteristhe________ofhiseye.
Thepoemisshort,buttheideasitexpressesaredeep.
7.下列短文中有五处需要添加小标题。
请你从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Youshouldletyourcatinside.
B. Goingoutsideisbadforcats,too.
C. Keepingacatisgoodforyou.
D. ThebirdsarefewerandfewerinAmerica.
E. Catscanbringillness.
F. Catskillmanybirdsandsmallanimalseveryyear.
________
ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallerandsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreasonsisthegrowingnumberofpetcats.Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblechancetolive.
________
Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo-thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyearaswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.
________
Theycanalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeople'syard,andfurtherweaken(变弱)thehealthofthenaturalpopulations.
________
Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife(野生动物).Itisbadforthecatsthemselves,too.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theymaybeindangerfromtrafficandattacks (攻击) fromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorcatsusuallydon'tpasstheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.
________
Keepyourpetcatinside!
Ifyouraiseayoungcat,it'syourdutytoletitplayinside.
8.我们都羡慕背包客的随性和潇洒,可是想做个合格的背包客也需要对旅程进行精心的准备和筹划。
阅读下面的短文,然后填写信息卡。
Doyouwanttotravelascheaplyaspossiblewhileenjoyingthegreatscenery(风景)asmuchaspossible?
Backpacking(背包旅行)isthemostpopularwayamongyoungpeoplenow.Withatent,asleepingbagandsomeclothes,youcanstartyourtripBackpackingcangiveyoumanychallenges(挑战).Totravelwithlittlemoney,backpackersstayincheaphotelsorschools,andtheysometimessleepinrailwaystationsorunderbridges.
TheyoungpeopleinEuropeoftentravelaroundtheirowncountrybytrain.NowtheycantravelfathertoAustraliaorChinabyplanebecausetheplaneticketsaremuchcheapernow.
Butnomatterwherebackpackerstravel,planningisveryimportantiftheywanttoenjoythetripTheyshouldcarrywaterproof(防水的)clothesinsummer,somemedicine,andofcourseacreditcardwhichisasafewaytocarrymoney.StudentsmaybringtheirstudentIDcardtogetticketsatlowerprices.Whenyouwanttotraveltoaforeigncountry,thepassport(护照)isnecessary.
InformationCard
⑴Backpackingisthemostpopularwaytotravelas________aspossible.
⑵Backpackingischallengingbecauseyoujusttakealittle________forthetrip.
⑶Makinggood________isveryimportantfortravel.
⑷Ifyouareastudent,youcancutthecost(费用)oftravelbyusingthe________.
9.根据短文内容,回答问题。
Larryisgoingtobeapilot.Hewantstoflyanairplane.ButLarryisnotarichman.Hedoesn'thaveanairplane.Hehasonlyachair.Larryties45bigballoonstohischairandthensitsinthechair.Thechairgoesup.
Forafewminutes,everythingisfine.Theviewfromthechairisbeautiful.Larrycanseehousesandtreesbelowhim.Heishappy.Heisflying!
Thechairgoesupveryhigh.Larryisafraid.“Idon'twanttogoveryhigh,”Larrythinks.“Iwanttogodownalittle.”Withasmallgun,Larryshoots10balloons.Thensomethingterriblehappens.Larrydropsthegun,anditfallstotheground.Larrycan'tshootmoreballoons.Thechairgoesupandup.
Larryisthreemilesabovetheground.Airplanesareflyingoverhim.Larryhasasmallradio.“Help!
Help!
”hesaysintotheradio.“I'mflyinginachair,andIwantt