阅读十二篇完型十篇和填空10篇.docx
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阅读十二篇完型十篇和填空10篇
2010阅读理解22篇
阅读理解
(一)(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(四)分数
OnedayJack’swifewascleaningoutacloset(壁橱).
“Lookatalltheseumbrellas,”shesaidtoJack.“Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken.”
“I’lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemmended,”Jacksaid.
Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere.“They’llbereadytomorrow,”theshopkeepersaid.
ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloornearher.
Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup.“Hey!
”thewomansaid.“That’smyumbrella!
”
“I’msorry,”Jacksaid,andatthesametimehegavetheumbrellatoher.“Iwasn’tthinking.Pleaseexcuseme.”
Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.
Ashesatdown,avoicebehindhimsaid,“Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday!
”
Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahadalmostbeentakenbyhimthedaybefore.
()1.Jack’swifefoundumbrellasinthecloset.
A.eightbrokenB.brokeneightC.eightnewD.neweight
()2.hadthebrokenumbrellasmendedintheumbrellashop.
A.Jack’swifeB.JackC.TheshopkeeperD.Theoldwoman
()3.Thateveningtheoldwoman’sumbrellawasalmosttakenby.
A.theshopkeeperB.Jack’swifeC.JackD.thedriver
()4.ThenextdayJacksawthewoman.
A.intheshopB.athomeC.onthetrainD.onthebus
()5.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Jackhadanumbrellashop.
B.Thewoman’sumbrellawasJack’s.
C.ThewomanthoughtJackwasathief.
D.Jackboughteightumbrellasfromtheshopagain.
(五)分数
2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登台)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsisanothergame.
MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasket-ballplayer.ButYaosaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.”HeaskedthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,”hesaid.
YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon’tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.
()1.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober,2002.
A.22B.23C.24D.26
()2.YaoMingsaidthat.
A.playingintheNBAwasdifficultB.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTV
C.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball
()3.ThepeopleofHoustonhopeYaoMingwill.
A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergytotheRockets
C.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge
()4.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing.
A.willworkhardforhisteam
B.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgame
C.can’tunderstandhisteammates
D.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself
()5.Thepassageisprobably.
A.anadvertisementB.anoticeC.anewsreportD.aninstruction
(六)分数
Todaytherearepolicemeneverywhere,butin1700,Londonhadnopolicemenatall.Afewoldmenusedtoprotectthecitystreetsatnightandtheywerenotpaid.
About300yearsago,Londonwasstartingtogetbiggerandmoreandmorepeoplebegantolivethere.Thecitywasverydirtyandmanypeoplewerepoor.Thereweresomanythieveswhostolemoneyinthestreetsthatpeoplestayedintheirhomesasmuchaspossible.
In1750,HenryFieldingstartedtopayagroupofpeopletostopthieves.Theywerelikepolicemenandwerecalled“BowStreetRunners”becausetheyworkednearBowStreet.
Fiftyyearslater,therewere120“BowStreetRunners”,butLondonhadbecomeverybigandneededmorepolicemen.Soin1829,thefirstMetropolitan(orLondon)PoliceForcewasstartedwith3,000officers.Mostofthemenworkedonfoot,butafewrodehorses.Until1920allthepoliceinLondonweremen.
Today,Londonpolicearequitewellpaidandforthefewpoliceofficerswhostillridehorses,thepayisevenbetterthanfortheothers.
()1.In1700,themenwhoprotectedthestreetswerepaid.
A.afewB.nothingC.alittleD.alot
()2.About300yearsago,manypeople.
A.wantedtoleaveLondonB.hadbighousesinLondon
C.becamepolicemenD.cametoliveinLondon
()3.Peopledidn’tleavetheirhousesbecause.
A.theyhadnomoneyB.theywereafraidoflosingmoney
C.thecitywasnotcleanD.theylikedhomes
()4.The“BowStreetRunners”.
A.stoppedpeoplestealingB.stolemoney
C.paidpeopletostealD.stoppedpeopleridinghorses
()5.Today,policeofficerswhoridehorsesarepaid.
A.thesameastheirworkmatesB.morethantheirworkmates
C.halfasmuchastheirworkmatesD.lessthantheirworkmates
(七)分数
Jilllivedwithhergrandma.Theoldwomanwasstrongenoughthatshecoulddoeverythingherselfathome.
AssoonasJillbegantotidytheroomsorwashsomething,hergrandmastoppedherandtoldhertoworkhardatherlessons.Jillhadtolistentohergrandmaandspentallhertimeonherstudy.Soshewenttocollageatlast.
Nowthegirlhasleftcollege.ShedidwellinallhersubjectsandeasilyfoundworkinMrBrown’scompany.ShewassureMrBrownwouldputherinanimportantposition(位置).
Onthefirstdaythebossgaveherabroomandsaid,“Yourfirstworkistosweeptheoffices.”
“What?
”thegirlcalledoutinsurprise,“I’macollegestudent,youknow.”
“I’msorryIdon’tknowthat.Here,givemethebroomandletmeshowyou!
”
()1.AsJill’sgrandmawasstrong,.
A.thegirlwouldlivewithherB.shedidallthehousework
C.shekeptdoingmorningexerciseD.shecouldhelpherwithherlessons
()2.Jillhadenoughtime,so.
A.sheputherheartintoherstudyB.shehadtimetorest
C.shecouldplaygamesD.shedidnotlearntodothehousework
()3.Jilleasilyfoundworkbecause.
A.shewasstrong,tooB.sheknewMrBrown
C.shecoulddoeverythingD.shedidwellinherlessons
()4.,soshewassurprised.
A.MrBrowndidn’tknowJillwasacollegestudent
B.MrBrowndidn’tknowJillwasgoodathersubjects
C.MrBrowndidn’tlikeJillatall
D.MrBrowntoldJilltobeacleaner
()5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Jillhopedtohaveanimportantjob.B.Jillcouldn’tdoanyhouseworkatall.
C.MrBrownhadtosaysorrytoJill.D.Jillgraduatedfromacollege.
(八)分数
Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherways,too.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”,andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Somepeoplecan’thearorspeak.Theytalkwiththehelpofgestures(手势).Peoplefromothercountriesoftenhavetodoitiftheydon’tknowyourlanguage.
Hereisastory.AnAmericanwasoncehavinghisholidayinItaly,buthecouldnotspeakItalian.Onedayhewenttoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,theAmericanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Inthiswayhewantedtosay“Bringmesomethingtoeat”.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.TheAmericanshookhisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn’twanttea.Sohetookitawayandbroughthimaglassofmilk.TheAmericanshookhisheadagain.Hewasveryhungrynowandlookedsad.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancamein.Whenthismansawthewaiter,heputhishandsonhisstomach(胃).Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeatonthetableinfrontofhim.
()1.Sometimespeoplemovetheirheadswhentheywanttosay“yes”.
A.rightandleftB.fastandslowC.hardandeasyD.upanddown
()2.Ifpeoplewanttosay,theymayshaketheirheads.
A.“no”B.“yes”C.“words”D.“OK”
()3.Ifyoucan,t,youmaytalkwiththehelpofgestures.
A.writeandreadB.sayorsingC.hearandspeakD.goorcome
()4.TheAmericanwanted.
A.todrinkacupofteaB.togotobed
C.tohavesomefoodD.totalkwiththewaiter
()5.Ifpeoplewantthewaitertobringthemsomething,they,dbetterputtheirhandsontheirstomach.
A.todrinkB.towriteC.tospeakD.toeat
(九)分数
Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp(军营).Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.MrWhite,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.
OnceMrWhitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,MrHuntbegantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMrHuntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningtotheyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheydrankwine.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.
“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!
ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”
Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”
Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameev