届江西省抚州市临川区第一中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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届江西省抚州市临川区第一中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题
2018届江西省抚州市临川区第一中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Anewcomputer.
B.Anewmouse.
C.Anewcomputerscreen.
2.HowmanystudentstooktheexamlastSaturday?
A.15.
B.40.
C.50.
3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Deliveringapackage.
B.Complainingaboutbadservice.
C.Lookingforaservicecompanyonline.
4.Howdoesthegirlprobablyfeel?
A.Frustratedandupset.
B.Happyandexcited.
C.Scaredandnervous.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.CallJulianAssange.
B.WatchthenewsonTV.
C.FindsomeinformationontheInternet.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecircus?
A.It’schildish.
B.It’sexpensive.
C.Itsoundsgreatfun.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.TakeJilloutforfun.
B.Gotothecircusbyhimself.
C.Getworkdonefromtheoffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisdecidingbetweentwoplaces.
B.HehasbeentoAustraliabefore.
C.Helikesdivingintheocean.
9.Whatdothewoman’sparentscareabout?
A.Money.
B.Holidayactivities.
C.Gettingtogetherwiththeirfamily.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendidthemanworkasabikemechanic?
A.Twoyearsago.
B.Fiveyearsago.
C.Tenyearsago.
11.Whichparkdidthespeakersdecidetogotointheend?
A.Regent’sPark.
B.LondonFields.
C.VictoriaPark.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sbike?
A.Itisingoodcondition.
B.Ithasn’tbeenusedforlong.
C.Itwasjustrepaired.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Managerandcustomer.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
14.WhydoesGeorgeClooneydocommercials?
A.Hedoesittomakemoney.
B.It’swhathereallylovestodo.
C.Ithasmadehimmorefamous.
15.WhatdomanyactorsdoaccordingtoGeorgeClooney?
A.Theyactinbadmoviesforhigherpayment.
B.Theyproducefilmsbesidesacting.
C.TheydoTVandradioads.
16.WhatdoesGeorgeClooneythinkofthelifeinLosAngeles?
A.Uncomfortable.
B.Cheap.
C.Alittlehard.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongwilltheofficebeclosed?
A.Oneday.
B.Twodays.
C.Threedays.
18.Whatisgoingoninthebuilding?
A.Constructionwork.
B.Celebrationactivities.
C.Movinghouses.
19.WhatwillemployeestalkaboutatthemeetingonMonday?
A.Theirfutureplans.
B.Theirachievementinthepastyear.
C.Theworktheydidathome.
20.WhoisDanielleWilkins?
A.Thespeaker.
B.Theofficemanager.
C.Thebuildingmanager.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
AffordableHearingAid
SuperbPerformanceFrom
AffordableDigitalHearingAid
Board-certifiedEar,Nose,andThroatPhysicianDr.Cherukurihasdoneitonceagainwithhisnewestinventionofamedical-grade,ALL-DIGITAL,affordablehearingaid.
Dr.Cherukuriknewthatuntreatedhearinglosscouldleadtodepression,socialisolation,anxiety,andsymptomsconsistentwithDementiaandAlzheimer’sdisease.Inhispracticeheknewthatmanyofhispatientswouldbenefitfromnewdigitalhearingaidsbutmanycouldn’taffordtheexpense,whichisnotgenerallycoveredbyMedicareandmostprivatehealthinsurancepolicies.
SameTechnologyas
$3,500HearingAids
Heevaluatedallthehighpriceddigitalhearingaidsonthemarketandthencreatedhisownaffordableversion—calledMD
HearingAidAIRforitsvirtuallyinvisible,lightweightappearance.Thisdoctor-designeddigitalhearingaiddeliversclearsoundalldaylongandthesoftflexibleeardomesaresocomfortableyouwon’trealizeyouarewearingthem.
Thisnewdigitalhearingaidispackedwiththefeaturesof$3,500competitorsatasmallpartofthecost.Nowmostpeoplewithhearinglossareabletoenjoycrystalclear,naturalsound—inacrowd,onthephone,inthewind—without“whistling”andannoyingbackgroundnoise.
TryitatHomewitha
45-DayRisk-FreeTrial
Ofcoursehearingisbelieving,andweinviteyoutotryitforyourselfwithourRISK-FREE45-Dayhometrial.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedsimplyreturnitwithinthattimeperiodforafullrefund(退款)ofyourpurchaseprice.
•MiniBehind-the-EarDigitalHearingAid•Doctor-Recommended
•Audiologist-Tested•NearlyInvisible
•FDA-Registered•ThousandsofSatisfiedCustomers
•FREEShippinginUSA•100%Money-BackGuarantee!
•BatteriesIncluded!
ComesReadyToUse
FortheLowestPriceCallTodayUseOfferCodeCT13toget800-315-6343
FREEBatteriesforaFullYear!
PhoneLinesOpen24HoursEVERYDAY
21.Whatarethemainadvantagesofthedesigneddigitalhearingaid?
A.Clear,affordableandcomfortable.
B.Cheap,socialandconsistent.
C.Small,enjoyableandnatural.
D.Affordable,privateandconvenient.
22.Whowouldprobablybenefitfromnewdigitalhearingaids?
A.Physicians.
B.Patients.
C.Insurancecompany.
D.Medicalcarers.
23.Howmuchcanthebuyerbepaidbackifheorsheisn’tpleasedatall?
A.1/3.
B.1/2.
C.All.
D.Nothing.
24.HowcanacustomergetFreeBatteriesforaFullYear?
A.Bycalling.
B.Bypurchasingonline.
C.ByshippinginUSA.
D.ByusingCodeCT13.
B
Arobotisbeingdesignedtocompetewith12thgradersduringthecollegeentranceexaminationin2018andgetascorequalifyingittoenterfirst-classuniversitiesinChina,accordingtoHuaxiMetropolisDaily.“Therobotwilltakethreeexams,namelymath,Chineseandacomprehensivetestofliberalarts,whichincludeshistory,politicsandgeography,”saidLinHui,CEOofanartificialintelligencecompanyinChengdu.
Liketheotherexaminees(考生),therobotwillhavetofinishtheexamsduringdesignated(指定的)periods.Unliketheusualscenethatsees30studentssitinanexamroom,therobotwilltakeitsexamsinaclosedroomwithoutanyoneelsepresent,exceptforproctorsandanotary(学监和公证人).
AccordingtoLin,therobotwillbelinkedtoaprinterbeforeeveryexam,andtheelectronicexaminationpaperwillbeputintotherobot'sprogramwhentheexaminationbegins.Therobotwillbetotallydisconnectedfromtheinternetandwillsolvetheproblemswithitsartificialintelligenceprogram.Finallytheanswerswillbeoutputtedthroughtheprinter.
It’sbelievedthatChineseandacomprehensivetestofliberalarts,ratherthanmaths,willcausechallengestotherobot,sincequestionsinmathsareobjectivewithspecificanswers,whileintheothertestsubjects,therearesomesubjectivequestions,suchasthereadingcomprehensionandessay-writing.Linsaidthattherobot’swritingtechniquenowadayshasbeenincreasinglymature.
“Withkeyinformationwords,arobotcanwriteaneconomicnewsreportfollowingthewidely-acceptedwritingmodeinSiliconValley,whilenobodycouldtellitwaswrittenbyarobot,”Linsaid.Fromthispointofview,therobotcananalyzethetopicofthewritingpartandcompletewriting.Theessaymayturnouttobeanemotionlesspiecewhichslightlyaffectsthegrade.
25.WhatdoesthePassagemainlytalkabout?
A.First-classuniversitieswillhaveaspecialfreshman.
B.Howarobotcangethighmarksinthecollegeentranceexamination.
C.Arobotwilltakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination.
D.Whatsubjectsarobotwilltakeinthecollegeentranceexamination.
26.Whichsubjectsmightbechallengingfortherobot?
A.MathsandChinese.
B.ChineseandEnglish.
C.Mathsandacomprehensivetestofliberalarts.
D.Chineseandacomprehensivetestofliberalarts.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Therobothascertainanalyticabilityandcananswersubjectivequestions.
B.Therobot’sessaywillbemoreemotionalthanthosewrittenbyexaminees.
C.Itisimpossibleforarobottowriteaneconomicnewsreport.
D.Itiscertainthatalltheexamswillcausenochallengestotherobot.
C
ParentsinUgandawillfaceuptosixmonthsinjailforfailingtovaccinate(接种疫苗)theirchildren.Childrenwillalsobebannedfromgoingtoschoolunlesstheyhaveanup-to-dateimmunizationcard.Thelawhasbeenputinplacetohelpstopthespreadofdeadlydiseases.Rightnow,70outofevery1,000childreninUgandawilldiebeforetheyturnfive.
Importantly,thenewlawwillalsotargettheleadersofagrowingreligiousnamed666,whoarespreadinganti-vaccinationideathroughoutthecountryandtellingparentsnottovaccinate-evengoingasfarashidingchildrenitoavoidimmunization.“ItstartedinafewdistrictsineasternUganda,”healthministerSarahAchiengOpendisaid,,“butnowithasspreadandnowweareseeingitalloverthecountry.”
Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatlawhasbeenputinplacetoencourageparentstovaccinatetheirchildren.InAustralia,parentslosetheirchildcareandwelfarebenefitsiftheyrefusetovaccinatetheirchildforanythingotherthanmedicalreasons,andthestateofVictoriahasbannedun-immunizedchildrenfromchildcareandschoolaltogether.ThestategovernmentofCaliforniaisalsolookingtodosomethingsimilar.
ButUgandahasgonealittlemoreextreme,inthehopesthatthenewlawwillhelpfightagainsttheanti-vaccinationmessagingofthe666cultleadersaswellashelpingtoimprovechildhoodsurvivalandimmunizationrates.Currently,around3percentofchildreninthecountryhavenotbeenvaccinated.Sowhydoesitmatterifsomeparentschoosenottoimmunizetheirkids,ifeveryoneelseisprotected?
Well,unfortunately,likeprettymuchev