道里区英语模拟调研试题一.docx
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道里区英语模拟调研试题一
2011-2012年度道里区英语模拟调研试题
(一)
听力略
二、单项选择,根据语境选择最佳答案(本题共15分,每小题1分)
( )21.Boysandgirls,areyouexcitedornervousatthemoment?
Don’tworry.Just______,readcarefullyandwriteneatly(整洁地),andyou’llgetagoodmark.
A.comeout B.calmdown C.getup
( )22.---Jim,you’realwayssingingthesamesong.Wouldyoupleasesing______one?
---Okay.I’mlearning“MoonlightAroundthePond”.MaybeIcansingitforyoutomorrow.
A.another B.other C.theother
( )23.YaoMingandLinShuhaoarebothpopularbasketballstars.ThebiggestdifferencebetweenthetwoisthatLinhasahigheducation.He______aprofessional(职业的)basketballplayersincehefinishedhisstudyinHarvardUniversity.
A.became B.hasbecome C.hasbeen
( )24.Keepingthesaying“Practicemakesperfect.”inmymind,Ialwayspractice______alotofexercises.I’msureI’llentermyfavoriteschooltwomonthslater.
A.do B.todo C.doing
( )25.---HaveyoubeentoWuliandePrimarySchool(小学)inDaowai?
---No,butIknowofit.Itwasnamedinhonor______thefamousdoctorWuLiandewhodidalotforHarbinpeople.
A.of, B.to C.X
( )26.---It’ssaidthataterribledisasterwillhappentotheearthattheendofthisyear.
---Don’tbelievethat.Butweshoulddomore______ourearthsuchashelpingtocontrolpollution.
A.protect B.toprotect C.protecting
( )27.---______sunnydayweareenjoyingtoday!
Whynotgohikingthisafternoon?
---I’dloveto.ButIhavetopreparefortheEnglishtesttomorrow.
A.How B.What C.Whata
( )28.Whenhewasyoung,hedidn’tlikehislessons.Histeacherthought______.Infacthereadalotofbookswiththehelpofhisparents.
A.heabadboy B.himabadboy C.himwasabadboy
( )29.Allthestudentswillrememberthedayon_____wehadthefirstheavysnowthisyear.Weweresohappythatwemadeabigsnowmanwithourteacherafterschool.
A.that B.when C.which
( )30.Letmetellyousomethingthatyoushoulddowhenanearthquakehappens. Ifyou’reoutside,squat(蹲下)andprotectyourheaduntiltheshaking______.
A.stop B.stops C.willstop
( )31.Doyoufeelhappyorsadeveryday?
Itdependsonyourselfbecausepeoplealwaysfind______for.
A.whattheyarelooking B.whataretheylooking C.thattheyarelooking
( )32.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisagoodmannertotakeoffyourshoes.However,inEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomevery______,thisisnotdone.
A.comfortable B.clean C.dirty
( )33.Hereissomeadviceonlistening.Whichofthemwillhelpstudentstoimprove listeningskills?
①Relaxyourselfbeforeyoustartlistening.
②Getnervousbeforeyoustartlistening.
③Listencarefullytothefirstsentencewhichtellsalotaboutthewholepassage.
④Listentoimportantfacts.
⑤Listenandwritedowneveryword.
A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③⑤
( )34.Thestudentsofpost-90shavedifferentwaystorelaxthemselves.Thechartshowstheresultofasurveyamong400students.Thenumberofthestudentswhoplaycomputergamesis______.
Readbooks
Listentomusic
Playcomputergames
Playballgames
20%
25%
?
30%
A.80 B. 100 C.120
( )35.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Welcome. B.Pollute. C.Regret.
三、完型填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlike__36__trees.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeit__37__.
First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?
Itisnot__38__apersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindand__39__.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyour__40__anddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,you__41__notbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.
Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafight__42__yourfriend?
Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,have__43__honesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.
Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:
Tellhimorher__44__youarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdoneiswrong,and__45__whyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.
( )36.A.plant B.planting C.toplant
( )37.A.grow B.growing C.grows
( )38.A.about B.because C.since
( )39.A.beautiful B.healthy C.patient
( )40.A.songs B.reports C.complaints
( )41.A.can B.are C.don’t
( )42.A.with B.into C.and
( )43.A.a B.an C.the
( )44.A.which B.why C.how
( )45.A.agree B.explain C.give
四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
You’veprobablybeentoanoceanbeachinthesummertimeandstoodneck-deepinthewater.Whileyou’restandingthereyousuddenlyfeelcoldwatermovingoveryourlowerbody.Fromyourfeettoyourkneesthewaterfeelsicycoldandfromyourkneestoyourheadthewaterfeelswarm.Youprobablywonderedwhatcausesthistohappen.Whatyoufeltwerewarmsurface(表层,表层的)currents(流动,水流)andcolddeepcurrents.Changesinthedensity(密度)setthesecurrents.
Someoceancurrentsaresetbythewind.Otheroceancurrentsarecreatedbysomethingyoucan’tseeorfeel.Differencesinthedensityofwatercanalsocausecurrentstoformandmove.Densityisaffectedbytemperatureandsalinity.Coldwaterorwaterwithhighersalinityisdenser(更浓的)thanwarmwaterorwaterwithlowornosalinity.Forexample,atthesametemperature(20°C)thedensityofsaltwateris1.025g/mlandthatoffreshwateris0.998g/ml.
Somethingwhichislessdensewillalwayslieaboveamoredensething.Whenyouhavewateroftwodifferentdensitiesmeeting,thelowerdensitywaterwillmoveontopofthehigherdensitywater.Thedifferentdensitiesactuallycausethewatertomove,formingadensitycurrent.Intheocean,thedeepbottomcurrentsarecolderandsaltierthanthesurfacecurrents.
Howdidscientistseverfigureoutthatthisishowsomecurrentswereformed?
AseventeenthcenturyscientistnamedMarsigliwenttofindoutthattherewasasurfacecurrentthatmovedintotheMediterraneanSeaandtheBlackSea.
Marsiglitestedhisideainthisway.Heplacedaropedeepenoughinthewatersothatboththesurfaceanddeepcurrentstouchedit.Theropewouldn’tstaystraightbutbecametangled(扭曲的)asifpulledintwodirections.Hebelievedtherewasasurfacecurrentandadeepundercurrent…TheupperorsurfacecurrentpulledthetopoftheropeinthedirectionoftheMediterraneanSea.ThelowerpartoftheropewentintheoppositedirectiontowardstheBlackSea.Marsiglibelievedthatthecurrentchangeddirectionsabout8to12metersbelowthesurface.
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
( )46.Theunderlinedword“salinity”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A.酸度 B.热量 C.盐分
( )47.Picture_______showshowMarsiglitestedhisidea.
A. B. C.
( )48.Whenyouhavewateroftwodifferentdensitiesmeeting,thehigherdensitywaterwillmove_______ofthelowerdensitywater.
A.totheleft B.tothebottom C.ontop
( )49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecurrent’stemperaturemaycausethechangeofitsdensity.
B.Intheocean,thedeepbottomcurrentsarewarmerthanthesurfacecurrents.
C.Thescientistbelievedthereweretwopeoplepulledtheropeintwodirections.
( )50.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe______.
A.Howdidthescientistsfindouthowsomecurrentswereformed?
B.Howdoesthedensityofwateraffectoceancurrents?
C.Whyaresomeoceancurrentssetbythewind?
(B)
Name
BadainJaranDesert
TaklimakanDesert
GurbantunggutDesert
Location位置
InInnerMongolla
InXinjiang
InXinjiang
Area
47,000k㎡
330,000k㎡
48,800k㎡
AnnualRainfall
年降水量
Under40mm
Under100mm
70---150mm
Feature
Thereare113lakes.
Ithasthetallestsandhillsatover500meters,soitiscalledthe“QomolangmaofDeserts”.
Whenwindblowsthesandup,thehillscanreachaheightof900meters.Youcanseesomeanimalsthere.
Therearemorethan100kindsofplants.
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( )51.AsoneofthethreelargestdesertsinChina,thethirdlargestoneisin______.
A.InnerMongolla B.Xinjiang C.Qinghai
( )52.Itusuallyr