语法复习 1.docx
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语法复习1
语法复习
问题
1.Thisis______book.
A）aB）anC）theD）/
2.Tomwasmade______thetextagain.
A）tocopyB）copying
C）copyD）copied
3.Howlong______inthecity?
A）didyoustayB）haveyoustayed
C）willyoustayD）doyoustay
比较
1.Theyusuallyhavethetraditionalturkey_____ChristmasDay.
A）forB）atC）onD）from
2.Theyusuallyhavethetraditionalturkey_____Christmas.
3.Theyusuallyhavethetraditionalturkey_____Christmasdinner.
词法
冠词、代词、名词、数词、介词、感叹词、形容词、副词、动词、连词
非谓语动词（不定式、动名词）
句法
简单句、并列句、复合句
（宾语从句、状语从句、
*定语从句）
不定冠词
areportanoldman
auniversityanuncle
ahouseanhour
aEuropeancityanemptyroom
aone-yuanstampan8-year-oldboy
定冠词
thesuntheeast
thetallestboythefirstday
theHuangpuRivertheGreatWall
thegirlinredthehighjump
thepianothepoor
零冠词
historyLessonOne
Tom,monitorofClass3bybus
BeijingYangpuPark
playbasketballatschool
nextweekmyotherhand
注意区分
bybusonabus
inredinaredcoat
atnightinthenight
havelunchhavearichlunch
inspaceinthesky
NinthStreettheninthmonth
历年中考题目
1.Didyouenterfor______highjumpor______400-meterrace?
（00）
A）a…aB）a…the
C）the…aD）the…the
2.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin______westpartofourcountry______nextyear.（01）
A）the…theB）/…/
C）/…theD）the…/
3.Thescientistsfrom______UnitedStateslivein______NinthStreet.（02）
A）the…theB）/…the
C）/…/D）the…/
4.Thereis______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheInternationalFilmFestival,Shanghai.（05）
A）aB）anC）theD）/
5.Theoldladyteacheschildrentoplay______pianoataweekendschool.（06）
A）aB）anC）theD）/
数词
twohundredstudents
hundredsofstudents
*twohundredofthestudents
one-thirdofthestudents
two-thirdsofthestudents
twohoursandahalf
twoandahalfhours
aten-year-oldboy
Theboyistenyearsold.
Heisoverfiftyyearsold.
Heisinhisfifties.
It’stenminutes’walk.
It’saten-minutewalk.
历年中考题目
1.We’veplanted______treesinthecenterofourcitythisyear.（00）
A）hundredB）twohundreds
C）hundredofD）hundredsof
2.About______filmswereshownduringthe5thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.（01）
A）twohundredofB）twohundredsof
C）twohundredD）twohundreds
3.We’llhavea______holiday.WhataboutgoingtotheWestLake?
（02）
A）twodaysB）two-day
C）two-daysD）two-days’
4.Nowchildren,turntopage______andlookatthe______pictureinLessonTwo.（03）
A）twentieth…oneB）twenty…one
C）twentieth…firstD）twenty…first
5.Duringtheseven-dayMayDayholiday,______familieswentsightseeing.（04）
A）thousandB）thousands
C）thousandsandthousandsD）thousandsof
6.DuringWorldWarII,aJewishladywasprotectedbyalocalfamilyinShanghaiinher______.（05）
A）fiftiesB）fifty
C）fiftiethD）thefiftieth
名词
myfather’sfriend
afriendofmyfather’s
thegateoftheschool
theteachers’office
theBrowns’house
theChildren’sPalace
可数名词与不可数名词
jobwork
suggestionadvice
newspapernews
picnicdinner
coinmoney
mountainwater
bookfiction
不同名词的数量表达
anumberofstudentsanamountofmoney
apairoftrousersapieceofadvice
acoupleofdaysthreecupsoftea
agroupofboystwoloavesofbread
alotofreporterslotsofinformation
plentyofbooksplentyofmilk
manychildrenmuchinformation
afewbooksalittletime
someboyssometime
abasketofapplesabasketoffruit
abagofbookstwobagsofmoney
tenbowlsofbeansfourbowlsofrice
历年中考题目
1.There’sonlyalittle______inthefridge.That’snotenoughforbreakfast.（98）
A）cakesB）bread
C）eggsD）biscuits
2.Theygotmuch______fromthosenewbooks.（99）
A）ideasB）photos
C）informationD）stories
3.Mr.Linoftengivesus______bye-mail.（00）
A）somegoodinformation
B）somegoodinformations
C）goodinformations
D）agoodinformation
4.Linda,I’veboughtmany______.Nowlet’smakethebirthdaycake.（03）
A）fresheggsB）chocolatemilk
C）frozenfood.D）ricedumplings
5.I’veread______sportsnewsabouttheF1racetoday.（05）
A）twoB）pieces
C）twopiecesD）twopiecesof
不定代词
one...,theother（one）...
one...,another（one）...,（theother）
some/five...,theothers（ones）...
some...,others（ones）...
therest（ofsth./sb.）…
Bothofthemarehere.
Neitherofthemishere.
Eitherofthemishere.
Allofthemarehere.
Noneofthemare（is）here.
eitherside=bothsides
eitherend=bothends
notall=some
notevery=some
notboth=either
比较
bothsidesoftheroad路的两边
eithersideoftheroad路的两边
eachsideoftheroad路的每一边
allsidesofthesquare广场的四周
everysideofthesquare广场的每一边
Therearesomesheepinthefields.
Thereissomethingstrangeinthesky.
Wouldyoulendmesomemoney?
Shallwehavesomefishinsteadofchicken?
Willyougetussomethingtodrink?
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseletmeknow.
Anystudentcanjointhesinginggroup.
Anyonecanworkouttheproblem.
Tomistallerthananygirlinhisclass.
Maryistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.
Jackistallerthananyoneelseinhisclass.
anyboy=anyoftheboys
anyotherboy=anyoftheotherboys
anyoneelse=anyoftheothers
历年中考题目
1.______ofushasreadthestory.（00）
A）SomeB）BothC）AllD）None
2.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports.Somelikerunning;somelikeswimming;______likeballgames.（01）
A）theothersB）others
C）theotherD）other
3.Therearemanyhighriseson______sideofHuaihaiRoad.Whatamagnificentview!
（02）
A）eitherB）neitherC）bothD）all
4.ShanghaiWaihuanTunnelisalreadyopentotraffic,soitwilltakeus______timetogotoPudongInternationalAirport.（03）
A）afewB）fewerC）alittleD）less
5.Notlongago,ourcountrysentuparocketwithtwosmallsatellitesintospace.Oneweighed204kilosand______,25kilos.（04）
A）anotherB）otherC）othersD）theother
6.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat______fastfood,______freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.（04）
A）fewer…fewerB）less…more
C）fewer…moreD）less…less
7.LiuXiangandYaoMingareworld-famoussportsstars.______ofthemhavesetagoodexampletous.（05）
A）AllB）NeitherC）BothD）None
8.MrSmithisquitebusytoday.Hehas______meetingstoattend.（06）
A）littleB）alittleC）fewD）afew
9.Obeythetrafficrulesandlearntoprotectyourself.______ismoreimportantthanlife.（06）
A）NothingB）Something
C）EverythingD）Anything
形容词/副词
Sheisabeautifuldancer.
Thedancerisbeautiful.
Shedancesbeautifully.
Thereportwasbeautifullywritten.
Luckilyshewonthefirstprize.
原级
sogoodtoobad
verycleverquiteimportant
ratherdifficultoldenough
asoftenasnotas/soeasyas
比较级
biggerthanmuchbetter
farmoreusefulevenearlier
stillgreateralittlelonger
betterandbetter
Theearlier…,thebetter…
最高级
thefastestinourclass
thetallestofthethree
thesecondlongestriver
oneofthelongestrivers
amongthebestfilms
注意区分
quicklysoon
goodwell
aliveliving
farlong
hightall
hardhardly
形容词副词同形
earlyearly
fastfast
hardhard
highhigh
latelate
注意区分
sometimetomorrow
spendsometimeinBeijing
sometimesgetuplate
visitBeijingsometimes
Maybeheisill.
Hemaybeill.
历年中考题目
1.JinmaoToweris______buildinginShanghai.（00）
A）highB）tallC）highestD）thetallest
2.30,000dollarsisalargeamountofmoney,butit’s______thanweneed.（01）
A）farmoreB）verymuch
C）farlessD）verylittle
3.Mr.SmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecond______inShanghai.（02）
A）largeB）largerC）largestD）verylarge
4.IthinkYaoMing,thefamousbasketballplayer,willbe______newstarinNBA.（03）
A）hotB）hotterC）hottestD）thehottest
5.AllofusareproudofthegreatchangesinShanghai.We’resureShanghaiwillbeeven______tomorrow.（04）
A）goodB）betterC）bestD）thebest
6.Ilikeswimmingverymuch,butnowI______swimas______asIusedto.（04）
A）don’t…oftenB）not…often
C）don’t…oftenerD）not…oftener
7.Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tas______ascartoonsamongteenagers.（05）
A）popularB）morepopular
C）lesspopularD）themostpopular
8.Thecheesecaketastedso______thatthekidsaskedformore.（05）
A）deliciousB）wellC）badD）badly
9.WearegladtoseethatShanghaiisdeveloping______theseyearsthaneverbefore.（05）
A）quicklyB）lessquickly
C）morequicklyD）themostquickly
10.Taiwanis______islandofChina.Ihopetovisititsoon.（06）
A）bigB）biggerC）biggestD）thebiggest
11.Thelakelooks______inthemoonlight.Ioftentakeawalkaroundit.（06）
A）wonderfullyB）famousC）beautifulD）well
感叹词
Whatacleverboyheis!
Howclevertheboyis!
Whatniceweatheritis!
Hownicetheweatheris!
Whatbeautifulflowers（theyare）!
Howbeautifultheflowersare!
Whatimportantinformationitis!
Whatusefuladvicehegaveus!
Whatinterestingnewsitis!
Whatbeautifulmusicheisplaying!
Whatgoodworkhehasdone!
Whatgreatfunitistoflyakitehere!
*Whataninterestingnewsreportitis!
WhatagreathelpitistoknowEnglish!
Whatagoodtimetheyarehaving!
Whataquicklunchhehashad!
Whatahappylifeweareliving!
Whataheavyrainwehadlastnight!
历年中考题目
1.______honestAngelais!
（98）
A）WhatB）Whatan
C）WhataD）How
2.______timidboyheis!
（99）
A）HowaB）Whata
C）WhatD）How
3.______
升级会员 