学年高中英语Module1BasketballSectionⅡGrammar练习外研版选修7.docx
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学年高中英语Module1BasketballSectionⅡGrammar练习外研版选修7
SectionⅡ Grammar
课后训练案巩固提升
一、写出下列各句中画线单词的词性并翻译句子
1.a.Heboughtahistorybook.
词性
句意
b.Haveyoubookedyourticket?
词性
句意
答案:
a.名词;他买了一本历史书。
b.动词;你订票了吗?
2.a.Therearemanynewhousesandshopsalongthestreet.
词性
句意
b.IalwaysshoponSaturdays.
词性
句意
答案:
a.名词;沿街有许多新的房屋和店铺。
b.动词;我总是在星期六购物。
3.a.Itwasonlyadream,afterall.
词性
句意
b.Theboydreamsofbecomingapilot.
词性
句意
答案:
a.名词;这终究是一场梦而已。
b.动词;那个男孩子梦想当飞行员。
4.a.What’sthescore?
词性
句意
b.Whoscoredthegoal?
词性
句意
答案:
a.名词;比分是多少?
b.动词;这个球谁进的?
5.a.Whatistheresultofyourentranceexamination?
词性
句意
b.Theaccidentresultedinthedeathoftwopassengers.
词性
句意
答案:
a.名词;你入学考试的成绩如何?
b.动词;这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2016·全国Ⅰ卷)Thetitlewillbe (official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.
答案:
officially
2.(2016·四川卷)Shewasavery (care)mother.
答案:
caring/careful
3.Thisisa (inspire)moviethatIhaveeverseen.
答案:
inspiring
4.Whata (wonder)memoryhehas!
Herecognisedmeatoncethoughwehadbeenseparatedfor30years.
答案:
wonderful
5.Chengduisaplacethatis (worth)tobevisited.
答案:
worthy
6.MrSmithdidn’tfeel (energy)enoughtogotowork,sohewouldstayathomethisafternoontohavearest.
答案:
energetic
7.Thelittleboyhasan (artist)talent.
答案:
artistic
8.It’svery (consideration)ofyounottotalkaloudwhileourbabyissleeping.
答案:
considerate
9.Theauthorgave (variety)reasonsforhavingwrittenthebook.
答案:
various
10.IhadaletterfromWilliam,oneofmymost (value)friends.
答案:
valued
三、完形填空
导学号97544001
Iamwritingthisstorytoexpresstheimportantvalueofsportsmanship(体育精神).Someyearsago,mytraveling 1 teamtookpartinanationwidecompetition.Thiscompetitionisvery 2 andtheatmosphereisfarfrom 3 .Afterwecompletedourperformance,thenextcompetingteamlaughedatusandgaveusadirty 4 aswepassedthem.Theylooked 5 atusandmadefunofourcostumesandour 6 .MyteamandIwereallvery 7 ,eventothepointoftears.
Oneofmyteammembers 8 thatweshould“boo(发嘘声)”them 9 theyperformed.FinallyIsaid,“Let’steachthemalesson.”Myteammatesall 10 me.Iwastheoldestmemberoftheteamandtheirrolemodel.WhatIsaidnexttotally 11 them.Isaid,“Theyareonstagerightnow.Let’sgoand 12 them.”Ithenlookedupatthestageandstartedtoscream.“ 13 !
”Myteammatesallstartedtoshoutloudlywithmetoshowsupportfortheteam.Atfirsttheywerereluctant(不情愿的).ThenInoticedthattheywerehaving 14 screamingfortheteamthatacoupleofminutesbeforethey 15 .
Whentheteamfinisheddancingandwalked 16 stage,myteammatesandIallstartedto 17 them.Mostmembersoftheoppositeteam 18 andsaidthankyou,andtheywerealittleembarrassed.MyteamandIfeltalotbetteraboutthe 19 .Afterthat,myteammatesunderstoodwhatagreat 20 itwasandtheyweregladthattheyhadshowngoodsportsmanship.
1.A.design B.football
C.danceD.drama
答案:
C
解析:
根据最后一段“Whentheteamfinisheddancing...”可知,与作者所在的队竞争的是舞蹈队,因此作者所在的队也是舞蹈队。
2.A.fierceB.reasonable
C.commonD.serious
答案:
A
解析:
根据前句中“anationwidecompetition”和下文内容可知,比赛竞争很激烈。
fierce“强烈的,激烈的”。
3.A.practicalB.heavy
C.tenseD.friendly
答案:
D
解析:
根据后句中“laughedatus”可知,比赛的气氛很不友好。
4.A.handB.look
C.jobD.paper
答案:
B
解析:
givesbadirtylook表示“厌恶地瞪某人一眼,给某人一个白眼”,与laughedatus相呼应,二者均表示那个舞蹈队的成员态度不友好。
5.A.politelyB.happily
C.straightD.funnily
答案:
C
解析:
根据后半句内容可推断,她们眼睛直勾勾地看着作者所在的舞蹈队。
6.A.passionB.achievement
C.performanceD.explanation
答案:
C
解析:
根据语境可推断,她们嘲笑的是作者这一方的服装和表演。
7.A.upsetB.surprised
C.excitedD.disappointed
答案:
A
解析:
根据句中“eventothepointoftears”可推断,作者和队友都感到不开心、沮丧。
8.A.decidedB.learnt
C.thoughtD.suggested
答案:
D
解析:
根据后句内容可知,发嘘声是一个队友提出的建议。
9.A.beforeB.as
C.afterD.unless
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文“Theyareonstagerightnow”和后面的内容可知,她们建议在对方表演时发嘘声。
10.A.lookedatB.disagreedwith
C.foughtagainstD.caredabout
答案:
A
解析:
根据下句中“theirrolemodel”可知,作者是队里最有权威的,因此她的队友都看着她,等她的指示。
11.A.interestedB.shocked
C.insultedD.encouraged
答案:
B
解析:
根据下文可知,作者的提议和队友们想的不一致,她们很震惊。
12.A.praiseB.comfort
C.cheerD.thank
答案:
C
解析:
根据下文中“shoutloudlywithmetoshowsupportfortheteam”可知,作者号召队友去为她们喝彩。
13.A.ComeonB.Getup
C.WorkoutD.Goaway
答案:
A
解析:
“我”就开始为她们大声欢呼。
comeon是欢呼的词语,对她们表示鼓励。
14.A.angerB.wish
C.sadnessD.fun
答案:
D
解析:
根据“Atfirsttheywerereluctant.Then...”可推断,后来作者的队友被她感染,很高兴为对方加油。
15.A.admiredB.hated
C.mindedD.satisfied
答案:
B
解析:
根据前文可知,几分钟前她们还很憎恨那支舞蹈队。
16.A.towardsB.onto
C.outofD.off
答案:
D
解析:
那支舞蹈队结束了表演,因此走下了舞台。
17.A.welcomeB.congratulate
C.receiveD.scold
答案:
B
解析:
根据下句中“thankyou”可推断,作者和队友向对方表示祝贺。
18.A.smiledB.fainted
C.criedD.left
答案:
A
解析:
面对作者和队友的祝贺,对方应该面带微笑。
19.A.positionB.future
C.placeD.situation
答案:
D
解析:
作者和队友感觉到当时现场的气氛融洽多了。
situation表示“状况,形势”。
20.A.teamB.age
C.ideaD.help
答案:
C
解析:
根据后半句内容可知,作者的队友明白了为对手喝彩是个多么好的主意。
四、七选五阅读理解
导学号97544002
(2017·全国Ⅰ卷)
IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme. 1
Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer. 2 Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.
Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness. 3 Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.
4 Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.
5 Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.
A.Thistimetherewasnotent.
B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.
C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.
D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.
E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.
F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.
G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.
答案:
1~5DCAFE
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently,moreandmoreschoolshavesetupspecialorganizationscalling“WakingUpClub”.Theyaimtoencouragestudentsgetupearlyinthemorning.AdiscussionconcerningsetupasimilarorganizationinourschoolisorganizedbytheStudentUnionlastMonday.120studentstookpartinit,ofwhich67supporteditbecausetheybelieveditwouldhelpthemdevelopgoodhabitsandmakefullyuseofthemorningtime.Therefore,48studentsdidn’tthinkitwasagoodidea.Theyheldthatiftogetupearlyornotdependsonone’shabitanditisnotrighttoforceustodoso.Therestofthestudentsinsistedonthateveryoneshouldfollowtheirownwishesandtheirownlifestyles.
答案:
Recently,moreandmoreschoolshavesetupspecialorganizationscalling
“WakingUpClub”.Theyaimtoencouragestudents
getupearlyinthemorning.Adiscussionconcerningset
upasimilarorganizationinourschoolis
organizedbytheStudentUnionlastMonday.120studentstookpartinit,ofwhich
67supporteditbecausetheybelieveditwouldhelpthemdevelopgoodhabitsandmakefully
useofthemorningtime.Therefore
48studentsdidn’tthinkitwasagoodidea.Theyheldthatif
togetupearlyornotdependsonone’shabitanditisnotrighttoforceus
todoso.Therestofthestudentsinsisted
on
thateveryoneshouldfollowtheirownwishesandtheirownlifestyles.