全国新课标卷届高三一模英语模拟试题配答案及听力音频英语.docx

全国新课标卷届高三一模英语模拟试题配答案及听力音频英语.docx

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全国新课标卷届高三一模英语模拟试题配答案及听力音频英语

青岛高级中学一模英语模拟试题

一：

听力：

第一节：

听下面五段对话，每段对话仅读一遍.

1.WhatisJackgoingtodo?

A:

Hurrytohisoffice

B：

MeetProfessorJohnson

C:

HelpMarrycarrythebooks

2.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?

A:

Hemissedthemeeting

B:

Hewaslateforthemeeting

C:

Hewasn’tinvitedtothemeeting.

3.Whydidthemanfailtoanswerthephone?

A:

hewenttosleepearlyB:

TheTVwastoonoisyC:

Hisphonewasbroken

4.WhyisthewomangoingoGermany?

A:

ToworkthereB:

TovisitfriendsC:

TostudyGerman

5.Whatisthemantryingtodo?

A:

TellSarahwhenthepicnicends

B:

PersuadeSarahtogotothepicnic

C:

AskSarahtodrivehimtothepicnic

听下面一段对话回答6—7题

6.Whoisthewoman?

A:

AtouristB:

AnactressC:

Amusician

7.Onwhathasthewomangotinformation?

A:

AplayB:

AhouseC:

Atheatre

听下面一段对话，回答8—10题

8.Wheredoesthemanaimtogo?

A:

LondonB:

TaipeiC:

HongKong

9.Howmanypiecesofluggageisthemancheckingin?

A:

NoneB:

OneC:

Two

10.Whendoestheman’sflightleave?

A:

At9:

00B:

At11:

00C:

At11:

30

听下面一段对话，回答11—13题

11.HowdoesCarriefeelaboutherjob?

A:

ItisquiteokayB:

ItisunpleasantC:

It’snottoobad.

12.WhatseemstobeAndrew’sfutureplan?

A:

StartatravelbusinessB:

LearntospeakSpanishC:

FindanewjobinSpain

13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenCarrieandAndrew?

A:

GoodfriendsB:

FellowworkersC:

Travelcompanions

听下面一段对话，回答14—16题

14.WhatdoesSimonsstudyatOxford?

A:

EnglishB:

HistoryC:

Physics

15.WhatisSimon’sfirstnovelmainlyabout?

A:

Hisfather’sworkasareporter

B:

HisexperienceinSouthAfrica.

C:

HisvolunteerworkinVietnam

16.WhatdoesSimonplantodoaftergraduation?

A:

GoontostudyabroadB:

FindajobinVietnamC:

Writehissecondnovel

听下面一段独白，回答17—20题

17.Whichisareasonforchildren’sweightgaininthesummer?

A:

HotweatherB:

LackofsleepC:

WatchingTV

18.Howmanymealsdoalotofchildrenhavedailyinthesummer?

A:

OneB:

TwoC:

Three

19.Whatdomostchildrenchoosetodowhentheyareleftbythemselves?

A:

GooutsideandplayB:

readbooksathomeC:

Playcomputergames

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?

A:

Preparegoodfoodforchildren

B:

Spendmoretimewithchildren

C:

Payattentiontotheirownhabits

阅读：

A

TimeTravel

Ifyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?

PerhapsyouwouldwatchanoriginalperformanceofaShakespeare’splayinElizabethanEngland?

WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?

Ormaybeyou’dvoyagefaraheadofthepresentdaytoseewhatthefutureholds.

Thepossibilityoftimetravelisindeedappealing.Storiesexploringthesubjecthavebeenaroundforhundredsofyears.PerhapsthebestknownexampleissciencefictionnovelTheTimeMachine,whichwaswrittenbyH.G.Wellsandpublishedin1895forthefirsttime.Itwasadaptedintoatleasttwofeaturefilmsof　thesamename,aswellastwotelevisionversions,andalargenumberofcomicbookadaptations.　Itisgenerallycreditedwiththepopularizationoftheconceptoftimetravelusingavehiclethat　allowsanoperatortotravelpurposefullyandselectively.Theterm“timemachine”,coinedbyWells,isnowuniversallyusedtorefertoavehicletransportingpeopleintothefarfuture.

Butcouldtimetravelactuallybepossible?

Somescientistssayyes,intheory.Theyproposeusingcracksintimeandspacecalled“wormholes”,whichcouldbeusedasshortcutstootherperiods．Einstein'stheoryofrelativityallowstimetravelinextremecircumstances．AndBritishphysicistStephenHawkingsaysyoucouldtravelintothefuturewithareallyfastspaceship—goingatnearlythespeedoflight．Thoughbuildingsuchaspaceshipwouldofcoursebenosimpletask．

Evenifyoucouldtravelintothepast,thereissomethingcalledthe“grandfatherparadox”．Itaskswhatwouldhappenifatimetravelerweretogobackintimeandhavehisowngrandfatherkilledforsomereason,andthereforepreventhimselffrombeingborn．Ifthetimetravelerwasn'tborn,howwouldhetravelbackintime？

Andwouldyoureallyliketovisitthefuture？

InH．G．Wells'book,themaincharactertravelsintodistanttimewherehearrivesatabeachandisattackedbygiantcrabs．Hethenvoyages30millionyearsintothefuturewheretheonlylivingthingisablackobjectwithtentacles（触角）．Ifthat'swhat'sinstore,maybewearebetterjustlivinginthepresentdayafterall．

21．ThenovelTheTimeMachinementionedinParagraph2aimstoshow___________．

A．People'sinterestintimetravel　B．thespecialfeatureofthebook

C．thelonghistoryoftimetravel　D．thecontributionofH．G．Wells

22．Einstein'sandHawking'stheories_________．

A．havesimilaritiesinmanyways         B．pushtheinventionofthefirstspaceship

C．haveprovedwrongbysometimetravelersD．suggestthepossibilitytoinventthetimemachine

23．InParagraph4,“grandfatherparadox”probablyreferstotheideathat__________．

A．thetravelerispreventedfrommeetinghisgrandfather  B．thetravelergoesbackintimetoseekforhisgrandfather

C．thegrandfather'sdeathmakesthetraveler'sbirthimpossible

D．Thereunionofthetravelerandhisgrandfatherbringshappiness

24．Accordingtothepassage,whatisprobablytheauthor'sattitudetowardstimetravel？

A．Unclear．B．Skeptical．C．Supportive．D．Unconcerned．

B

Speed-readingisanecessaryskillintheInternetage．Weskimoverarticles,e-mailsandWeChattotrytograspkeywordsandtheessentialmeaningofacertaintext．Surroundedwithinformationfromourelectronicdevices,itwouldbeimpossibletocopeifwereadwordbyword,linebyline．Butanewtrendcallsonpeopletounplugandenjoyreadingslowly,listingbenefitsbeyondtheintelligentstimulation．

ArecentstoryfromTheWallStreetJournalreportedonabookclubinWellington,NewZealand,wheremembersmeetinacafeandturnofftheirsmartphones．Theysinkintocozychairsandreadinsilenceforanhour．Unliketraditionalbookclubs,thepointoftheslowreadingclubisn'texchangingideasaboutacertainbook,buttogetawayfromelectronicdevicesandreadinaquiet,relaxedenvironment．AccordingtotheJournal,theWellingtonbookclubisjustoneexampleofamovementstartedbybookloverswhomisstheold-fashionedwayofreadingbeforetheInternetandsmartphones．

Slowreaders,suchasTheAtlantic'sMauraKelly,sayaregularreadinghabitsharpensthemind,improvesconcentration,reducesstresslevelsanddeepenstheabilitytosympathize．AnotherstudypublishedlastyearinScienceshowedthatreadingnovelshelpspeopleunderstandother'smentalstatesandbeliefs,afundamentalskillinbuildingrelationships．Yettechnologyhasmadeuslessattentivereaders．Screenshavechangedourreadingpatternsfromthestraightandinformation．left-to-rightsequencetoawildskimmingandskippingpatternaswehuntforimportantwordsandinformation.Readingtextpunctuatedwithlinksleadstoweakercomprehensionthanreadingplaintext.TheInternetmayhavemadeusstupider,saysPatrickKingsleyfromTheGuardian．BecauseoftheInternet,hesays,wehavebecomevery

goodatcollectingawiderangeofinterestingnews,butwearealsograduallyforgettinghowtositback,reflect,andrelateallthesefactstoeachother．

Slowreadingmeansareturntoanuninterrupted,straightpattern,inaquietenvironmentfreeofdistractions．Aimfor30minutesaday,advisesKellyfromTheAtlantic．“Youcansqueezeinthathalfhourprettyeasilyifonlyduringyourfreemoments,youpickupameaningfulworkofliterature,”Kellysaid．“Reachforyoure-reader,ifyoulike．KindlesmakebookslikeWarandPeacelessheavy,notlesssubstantive,andalsoensureyou'llneverloseyourplace．”

25．ThebookclubinWellingtonmentionedinParagraph2shows____________．

A．thenewtrendofslowreading　　B．thedeclineofelectronicdevices

C．theimportanceofexchangingideasD．theincreasingnumberofclubreaders

26．AccordingtoPatrickKingsley,peoplearestupiderpartlybecauseof_____________．

A．anon-stopreadingpatternB．thestraight,left-to-rightscreen

C．awiderangeofinterestingnewsD．thelackofreflection

27．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．BenefitofReadingClubs．    B．ReturnofSlowReading．

C．ReadingoftheInternetAge．  D．InfluenceofSpeedReading．

C

AtrioofChileanengineerssaytheyhavefoundawaytothwartdeterminedthieveswithwhattheyclaimistheworld'sfirst‘unstealablebike.’

Thedesign,calledtheYerka,lookslikeanaveragebike,butthebottomtubeoftheframecanbesplitintotwopartsandwrappedaroundapole.Accordingitscreators,theframecanbedismantledandreconnectedtomakealockinjust10seconds.Oncethebike'sseattubeformsalock,theonlywaytostealthebikewouldbetocutthroughit,destroyingitintheprocess.

TheYerkaisthecreationofCristóbalCabello,22,AndrésRoiEggers,23andJuanJoséMonsalve,24.ThedesignwasfirstannouncedinNovember,butlastweek,theteamsaidtheyhadputintheirfirstordertoproduce300Yerkas.

Whileaninvestmentof$100,000fromastateenterprisefundhelpedtheprojectalong,theyraisedmostoftheirfundsoncrowd-fundingsiteIndiegogo.Thestart-upsoldthefirst100bikesfor$400thenincreasedthepriceto$500.Infutureitwillriseto$600,accordingtoaCNNreport.

Whiletheycallittheworld'sfirstunstealablebike,criticshavepreviouslysaidthelockcouldbepickedorthebikeeasilydestroyed.Thievesmightalsobehappysimplytogetthehandlebarsorfrontwheel.

Buttheteamsaythatiftheyweren'tworkingonsomethingasrevolutionaryasthis,theywouldhavetheircritics.Theyalsoaddthatthewheelshaveanti-theft