版新高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels教学案北师大版必修3.docx
《版新高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels教学案北师大版必修3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《版新高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels教学案北师大版必修3.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
版新高考英语一轮复习Unit9Wheels教学案北师大版必修3
Unit9Wheels
三言
两语
1.Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s.
2.SinceI'minterestedincomputerscienceverymuch,Iwouldverymuchliketotakecoursesrelatedtocomputers.
3.Inaword,ifwehadsuchamagicwatch,ourlifewouldbecomemoreconvenient.
1.长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。
Ihavelongbeen_interested_inspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.
2.在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公是件可行的事。
With_the_help_ofthecomputer,itwillbepossibleforhumanstoworkathome.
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.thereforeadv.所以,因此
2.arrestvt.逮捕,拘留
3.thiefn.贼,小偷
4.insertvt.插入,嵌入
5.platformn.站台,月台
6.gentleadj.和善的,温和的
7.fierceadj.凶狠的,凶恶的
8.vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量
9.schedulen.时间表;进度表
10.timetablen.时间表
11.foolishadj.愚蠢的
12.hostessn.女主人
13.crossingn.交叉路口,人行横道
14.contentn.容纳的东西;目录
15.amountn.数量
16.physicaladj.身体的;物质的
17.figuren.数字,数目
18.admitvt.承认,供认
19.whicheverpron.无论哪个
20.damagevt.&n.损害,损失
21.appreciatevt.感谢;欣赏
22.hopefuladj.(人)抱有希望的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
1.Thepoliceacknowledgedthatthreepolicevehicleswere_damaged(damage).
2.Thenewkindofserverisdesignedtostorehugeamounts(amount)ofdata.
3.Iwonderedwhetherhehadalreadyknownthecontents(content)ofmytelegram.
4.Therefore(因此),Iamresponsibleformyselfandforeveryoneelse.
5.Hetookasmallkeyfromhispocketandslowlyinserted(insert)itintothelock.
6.ShehasalargeEnglishvocabulary(词汇量)atcommand.
7.Thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofschedule(进度表)ifnothingprevents.
8.Newgovernmentfigures(figure)predictthatoneintwomarriageswillendindivorce.
9.Amanhasbeenarrested(arrest)inconnectionwiththerobbery.
10.Billwasdoingalotofphysical(身体的)exercisetobuilduphisstrength.
11.Youcan'tappreciate(欣赏)Englishpoetryunlessyouunderstanditsrhythm.
拓展单词
1.convenientadj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便,便利
2.arguevi.争辩,争吵→argumentn.理由;依据;争论,争辩
3.responsen.反应→responsibilityn.责任,负责,职责→responsibleadj.负责的
4.impressvt.给某人留下深刻印象,使铭记→impressionn.印象,感觉→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的;感人的
5.relyvi.依靠,依赖→reliableadj.可靠的
6.constructvt.建造,建筑→constructionn.建筑;建筑物
7.admitvt.承认,供认→admissionn.承认
8.addictvi.&n.使沉溺,使上瘾;瘾君子→addictedadj.沉溺于……的→addictionn.瘾,沉溺,癖好→addictiveadj.上瘾的
9.occupyvt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupationn.职业
10.suitvt.适合→suitableadj.适合的
11.frequentadj.时常发生的→frequentlyadv.频繁地
12.benefitvi.&n.得益;好处→beneficialadj.有好处的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Busesrunfrequently(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.
2.Ittookthemtwoyearstoconstructthebridgeandtheconstructionwasexcellent.(construct)
3.Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheisaddictedtothecomputergameswhichareaddictivetochildren.(addict)
4.Hehasadecentoccupationandoccupiesanimportantpositioninthecompany.(occupy)
5.Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelpsoyoursoftwaremustbereliable.(rely)
6.Myhouseisinaconvenientplace-nearthestation;pleasecometomeatyourearliestconvenience.(convenient)
7.DoyoueverarguewithyourfamilyaboutwhichTVprogrammetowatch?
Lastnight,myparentsandIhadahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.(argue)
8.Asweallknow,freshairisbeneficialtoourhealthandthenewparkbenefitsusall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)
9.SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeepimpressiononvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Totellyouthetruth,Iamdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautifulscenery.(impress)
10.We'llberesponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.(responsible)
阅读单词
1.cyclistn.骑自行车的人
2.motoristn.驾驶汽车的人
3.pedestriann.行人
4.chipn.集成电路片,硅片
5.ambassadorn.大使
6.interpretern.译员,口译者
7.southeastn.东南,东南方
8.jamn.阻塞,拥挤
9.trafficjam交通阻塞,塞车
10.minibusn.小巴
11.plusprep.加,加上
12.solaradj.太阳的,太阳光的
13.ferryn.渡船
14.peradj.每,每一
1.(2019·江苏卷)ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert.安排时间
2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.含量
3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.制成物;作品
4.(辽宁卷)Iwasjustgoingtocallthepoliceforhelp,whenIsawastrangefiguredressedinstrangeorangeclothes.人影
[短语 多维应用]
高
频
短
语
1.fed_up不愉快的,厌烦的
2.work_out锻炼身体,做运动
3.thanks_to由于,因为
4.pull_up(车辆)停止,停车
5.pull_out(火车)驶离车站,出站
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
①Thanks_tothedevelopmentoftechnology,itisconvenientforustoenjoyreadingontheInternet.Ofcourse,onecanbe②fed_upifstaringatthescreenforalongtime.Therefore,inordertokeephealthy,itisnecessaryforusto③work_out.
6.so_far迄今为止
7.take_place发生;举行
8.go_up上升
9.take_part_in参加
10.take_action采取行动
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
Thegentlemanagerisverysensitivetoourrequirements,wholeavesagoodimpressiononus.④So_farhehascollected20,000poundsforourcompany.Heoften⑤takes_part_insports.Greatchangeshave⑥taken_placeinourcompanysincehecametoourcompany.
11.rely_on依赖,依靠
12.be_addicted_to沉溺于
13.on_average通常;平均
14.compared_to与……相比
15.be_related_to与……有关
[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
⑦Compared_toTom,Jackismuchcleverer.Tomwasadmittedintoakeyuniversitythissummer,butJackdidn't.Istronglydoubtedit.SoIdecidedtofigureoutthereason.Jack'steachertoldmethatJackhad⑧been_addicted_toplayingcomputergames.⑨On_average,Jack'smarkswerebelowaveragewhileTom'smarkswereaboveaverage.Ithinkifwewanttosucceed,wemust⑩rely_onhardwork.
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.wherever引导地点状语从句
Whereversomeonefinishedajourneytheywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.
我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境。
Wherever_we_go,wehavetoaccommodateourselvestonewcircumstances.
2.过去分词或形容词(短语)作状语
Howoftendowearriveatworkorschoolstressedout,tiredandangry?
我父亲下班回到家,又累又饿。
Myfatherwenthomefromwork,tired_and_hungry.
paredto...作状语
Butangerandstressarenothingcomparedtotherealcostsofthemotorcar.
和美国文化相比,中国文化有着更为悠久的历史。
Compared_to_American_culture,Chineseculturehasalongerhistory.
4.on(the)onehand...ontheother(hand)...“一方面……另一方面……”
Inconclusion,ontheonehandLudfordisanattractivetownwithgoodshopsandmanyplacesofinterest.Ontheotherhand,thelocalgovernmentsneedtodosomethingtocontrolthetrafficwhichpassesthroughthetown.
一方面我羡慕他的才华,而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。
On_the_one_handIadmirehisgifts,buton_the_other_handIdistrusthisjudgment.
5.Itwas...who/that...强调句型
Before1908,whenFord'scarsbecameavailabletothepublic,itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.
结果,是他的鼓励促成了我的成功。
Asaresult,it_was_his_encouragement_thatledtomysuccess.
1.benefitv.&n.得益;好处
(1)benefitsb.使某人受益
benefitfrom/by从……中受益
(2)beof(great)benefit(to...)(对)……(大)有裨益
forthebenefitof为了……的利益
getbenefitfrom...从……中受益
(3)beneficialadj.有益的;受益的
bebeneficialtosb.对某人有益
thebenefitofitslabor劳动成果
bothsideshavebenefitedfromthetalks双方都从谈判中获益
didn'thavethebenefitofaformalcollegeeducation没能接受正规的大学教育
workforthebenefitofthecommunity为社区谋利益
Itisnobenefittomeatall.这对我毫无益处。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Keepitinmind,andgraduallywecangainthisgoodlearninghabitandbenefitfromit.
②Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.
③Itissaidthatyogaisofgreatbenefittohumanhealth.=Itissaidthatyogaisverybeneficial(benefit)tohumanhealth.
[链接写作]——一句多译
大量的学生都会从这种新教学方法中受益。
①Alargenumberofstudentswillbenefit_fromthenewteachingmethod.(benefitvi.)
②Alargenumberofstudentswillget_benefit_fromthenewteachingmethod.(benefitn.)
③Thenewteachingmethodwillbenefit_a_large_number_ofstudents.(benefitvt.)
2.convenientadj.方便的,便利的
(1)Itis/wasconvenientforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事方便
sth.beconvenientto/forsb.对某人来说做某事是方便的
(2)conveniencen.方便
atone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候
forconvenience为方便起见
[名师点津] convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用事物作主语或用it来充当形式主语,后接不定式的主动形式。
itismoreconvenienttoeatinthekitchen在厨房吃饭更方便
aconvenientparkingplace一个方便的停车场
it'sveryconvenienttogoshopping买东西很方便
makeitveryconvenienttouse用起来很方便
[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错
①Thesecretaryarrangedaconvenient(convenience)timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.
②Thehousehadallthemodernconveniences(convenience)thatwereunusualatthattime.
③Thehouseissoconvenientlyforseveralschoolsthatitspriceishigh.
conveniently→convenient
[链接写作]——一句多译
如果你感兴趣,请尽早报名。
①Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupat_your_earliest_convenience.(convenience)
②Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupwhen_it_is_convenient_to/for_you.(convenient)
3.arguevi.争辩,争吵vt.坚决主张,提出理由证明;说服,劝说
(1)arguewithsb.about/oversth.就某事与某人争论
arguethat...主张,认为……
arguefor/against...为赞成/反对……而辩论
arguesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事
arguesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事
(2)argumentn.争论,辩论;论据,论点,理由
haveanargument
beyondargument无需争论
Nobodywouldarguewiththat.谁都不会否认这一点。
bearguingoverforeignpolicy正就外交政策进行讨论
[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错
①Itis_argued(argue)thatstepsbetakentomaketheroadsafer.
②Iarguethateveryonetriestohelpthoseinneed.tries→try
[链接写作]——一句多译
我们想方设法劝说他接受我们的建议,但都是徒劳。
①Wetriedmanywaysto_argue_him_into_following_our_advice,butinvain.(argue)
②Wetriedmanywaysto_persuade_him_into_following/to_follow_our_advice,butinvain.(persuade)
③Wetriedmanywaysto_talk_him_into_following_our_advice,butinvain.(talk)
4.appreciatevt.欣赏;感激;意识到
(1)appreciate+n./pron./v.ing重视/感激……
Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……,我将不胜感激
(2)appreciationn.欣赏;感激
[名师点津] 当appreciate,hate,dislike,love,like,depend/relyon等词后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。
welcomeyo