陕西省高考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省高考英语试题及答案
2015年陕西省高考英语试题
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.stomach
A.technologyB.exchangeC.chairD.church
2.uncle
A.concertB.strangeC.blanketD.autumn
3.exact
A.excellentB.exampleC.exerciseD.expensive
4.table
A.cottageB.basketC.wakeD.family
5.double
A.soulB.groupC.pronounceD.couple
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情境和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Doctor:
Goodmorning,Sir.6
Johnson:
Yes,doctor.I'malwaystiredbutwhenIgotobedIcan'tsleep.
Doctor:
7
Johnson:
SinceIstartedmynewjobtwomonthsago.
Doctor:
Whatisyourjob?
Johnson:
I’minadvertising.8
Doctor:
Itdepends.Howmanyhoursdoyouwork?
Johnson:
About80hoursaweek
Doctor:
9.Doyouoftentakeexercise?
Johnson:
Notveryoften.10.
Doctor;Well,youdoneedtofindsometime.Trytoworkless,orlookforamorestress-freejob.
A.That'salot!
B.Ilikemyjob.
C.Doesitmatter?
D.HowcanIhelpyou?
E.Idon'thavethetime.
F.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?
G..Howlonghaveyouhadthisproblem?
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.---Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty,shallwe?
----Iguessitwillbefun.
A.Forgetit!
B.Noway!
C.Whynot?
D.Whatfor?
12.Thelittlepupiltookhisgrandmathearmandwalkedheracrossthestreet.
A.onB.byC.inD.at
13.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either
14.morelearnedamanis,moremodestbeusuallybecome.
A.The;theB.A;aC.The;aD.A;the
15.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetimeheshouldbeabletobeindependent.
A.whichB.whereC.whomD.when
16.—Sir,couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?
-----,sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.
A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnot
C.GoodideaD.Well,allright
17.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.
A.tothankB.thankingC.havingthankedD.tohavethanked
18.Backfromhistwo-yearmedicalserviceinAfrica,Dr.Leewasveryhappytoseehismothergoodcareofathome.
A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken
19.Readingherbiography,IwaslostinadmirationforDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how
20.Ibelieveyouwillhaveawonderfultimehereyougettoknoweveryoneelse.
A.thoughtB.asifC.onceD.sothat
21.Youfeelallthetrainingawasteoftime,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llbegratefulyoudidit.
A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may
22.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.
A.workedB.hasbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.hasworked
23.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishIaswellasher.
A.danceB.willdanceC.haddancedD.danced
24.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became
25.Peterwillhispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.
A.takeupB.putupC.addupD.breakup
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Dadhadagreencomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis26andsay,“Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?
”
Iwas27todoit.Atagefive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch28.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap29andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI’ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould30affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.
Twoyearslatter,Dadstartedhisown31,whichwasn’tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto32.Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame33withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With34,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.
Aftermygraduation,Dad’sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome35.AsusuallyIhelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpme36mycomb?
”Ilookedathimawhile,then37thecombandheadedtothesink.
Ithitmethen:
why,asachild,38Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto39theeveningwithMumandme.It40ahappyandlovingfamily.
IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething42.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,43hissmilewasstillas44asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood45forhisfamily.
26.A.bag
B.wallet
C.comb
D.brush
27.A.annoyed
B.relieved
C.ashamed
D.pleased
28.A.joy
B.sadness
C.courage
D.pain
29.A.out
B.over
C.in
D.on
30.A.stare
B.smile
C.shout
D.laugh
31.A.family
B.business
C.task
D.journey
32.A.progress
B.change
C.improve
D.form
33.A.satisfied
B.delighted
C.mad
D.strict
34.A.time
B.patience
C.speed
D.ease
35.A.occasionally
B.early
C.frequently
D.rarely
36.A.sharply
B.repair
C.clean
D.keep
37.A.dropped
B.took
C.handed
D.threw
38.A.watching
B.letting
C.helping
D.hearing
39.A.find
B.lose
C.waste
D.spend
40.A.affected
B.broke
C.meant
D.supported
41.A.firmly
B.hurriedly
C.casually
D.carefully
42.A.different
B.exciting
C.interesting
D.urgent
43.A.for
B.or
C.so
D.yet
44.A.convincing
B.heartwarming
C.cautious
D.innocent
45.A.origin
B.life
C.reputation
D.education
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Sharewithus!
Wouldyouliketohaveyourwritingpublishedinthismagazine?
Thenletusknow!
Wepayforstories,anecdotesandjokes:
AnecdotesandJokes
$50
What’smadeyoulaughrecently?
Afunnysign?
A
colleague’sbehaviour?
Gotajoke?
SenditinforLaughter
istheBestMedicine!
Email:
Juliet@
SmartAnimals
Upto$100
Sendusataleaboutthestrangebehaviourofuniquepets
orwildlifeinup300words.
Email:
audry@
PowerofLove
Upto$150
Actsofgenerositycanchangelivesorjustgiveyouthat
warmfeelingfulloflove.Shareyourmoments100—500
words.
Email:
susan@
MyStory
$350
Doyouhaveaninspiringorlife-changingstorytotell?
Your
storymustbetrue,unpublished,originaland800-1000words.
Email:
nanjc@
Formoreinformation,pleasevisit:
./share
46.Howmuchwillthemagazinepayforajoketobepublished?
A.$50B.$100C.$150D.$350
47.Ifyouwanttoshareastoryofyourpetswiththereaders,youneedtosubmititto.
A.AnecdotesandJokesB.SmartAnimals
C.PowerofLoveD.MyStory
48.Astoryshowingpeople’sgenerosityshouldbeemailedtotheeditorat.
A.juliet@B.susan@
C.Audrey@D.nanjc@
49.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshould.
A.describestrangebehaviourB.containlessthan800words
C.berealandoriginalD.bepublishedbefore
B
WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofcliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.
HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcelledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.
Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.
Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHolderifhewouldlikehisdogbark.
Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.
Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshscreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid,“Itwasaverydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.
Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.
50.ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas
A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricane
C.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep
51.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?
A.AbirdwatcherB.AstudentfromLeeds
C.SixvolunteersD.ThecoastguardofCornwall
52.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Peopleliketotravelwiththeirpets.
B.Judywastakentothefieldsforhunting.
C.LuckplaysavitalroleinJudy'ssurvival.
D.HoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburied.
53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.
C.DangersintheWildD.ComingBackfromtheDead.
C
Theproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusiness,but,unfortunately,full-sunproductionistakingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshade-grownproductiontoful