高一英语双基双测AB卷人教版必修3期中测试A卷基础篇原卷word版.docx
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高一英语双基双测AB卷人教版必修3期中测试A卷基础篇原卷word版
期中测试卷（A卷基础篇）
【人教版】
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温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
请同学们将答案写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（2018-2019学年广东省东莞市四校联考高一）
HereisalookattwopopularzoosintheUnitedStates—theNationalZooandtheSanDiegoZoo.
TheNationalZoo,whichwasbuiltin1889,islocatedinWashington,D.C.,on163acresofland.Thezoohasmorethan3600animals,andalmost130ofthespeciesofthezoo'sanimalsareendangered.ItisopeneverydayexceptChristmasDay,December25.
Educationandcommunityareveryimportanttothezoo,anditoffersanumberofspecialprogramsforchildrenandadults.Thereisasummercampforchildrenagedninetotwelve.Thezooalsohasspecialeventsforthecommunity.BecausetheNationalZooispartofthegroupofnationalmuseumscalledtheSmithsonian,admissionisfree.
TheSanDiegoZoo,a107﹣acrepark,islocatedinBalboaparkinSanDiego,California.Thezoofirstopenedin1917withasmallnumberofanimals.Today,therearemorethan4000animals,including800differentspecies.AsofJuly2011,theSanDiegoZooisoneofthefourzoosintheUSwhichhavegiantpandasonshow,andisthemostsuccessfulintermsofpandareproduction.
TheSanDiegoZooisopenfrom9：
00amto4：
00pm,butthegroundscloseat6：
00pm.Thezooattractsaboutthreemillionvisitorseveryyear.Thepriceforgeneraladmissionis﹩19.50,and﹩11.75forchildrenagedthreetoeleven.
1.BoththeSanDiegoZooandtheNationalZoo .
A.haveahistoryofover100years.B.arelocatedinWashington,D.C.
C.coveranareaofover100acres.D.keepmorethan4000animals.
2.Ifaten﹣year﹣oldgirlvisitstheSanDiegoZoowithherparents,theyshouldpay .
A.﹩11.75B.﹩19.5C.﹩43.00D.﹩50.75
3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Ahistorypaper.B.Atravelmagazine.
C.Anewspaperreport.D.Amedicaltextbook.
B
（2018-2019学年广东省广州大学附中）
（CNN）﹣A12﹣year﹣oldgirlwhohadafeelingthatshemightbequitecleverhastakenatestandprovedshewasabsolutelyright.
LydiaSebastianachievedthetopscoreof162onMensa'sCattellIIIBpaper,showingshehasahigherIQthanwell﹣knowngeniusesAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.Thecomparisondoesn'tsitwellwiththeBritishstudent,who'scurrentlyinYear8ataselectivegirl'sgrammarschoolinEssex,England.
"Idon'tthinkIcanbecomparedtosuchgreatintellectualsasAlbertEinsteinandStephenHawking.They'veachievedsomuch.Idon'tthinkit'sright",LydiatoldCNN.
ToexplainLydia'smark'slevel,thetopadultscoreintheCattellIIIBtest,whichmainlytestsverbal（语言）reasoning,is161.Atop2%score﹣whichallowsentrytoMensa,theclubforthosewithhighIQs﹣wouldbe148orover.Lydiascored162,placingherinthetop1%ofthepopulation.
Lydia'snotquitesurewhatshewantstodowhensheleavesschool,althoughshe'sleaningtowardsomethingbasedonMaths,becauseit'soneofherfavoritesubjects."AllI'mgoingtodoisworkashardasIcan,andseewherethatgetsme，"shesaid.
4.ThereasonwhyLydiawantedtohaveanIQtestwasthat
A.herparentsstronglywantedhertodoso.
B.shefeltthatshemighthaveahighEQ.
C.allpeoplearoundthoughtthatshewassmart.
D.thegrammarschooladvisedhertodoso.
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbesttaketheplaceoftheunderlinedwordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.beconnectedwith.B.beacceptedby.C.besatisfiedwith.D.berefusedby.
6.WhatisLydia'splanaboutthefuture?
A.ShehasthepossibilityofdoingsomethingonMathsinthefuture.
B.Shedoesn'thavetoworkhardwithherhighIQ.
C.Sheisquitesureaboutwhattodointhefuture.
D.Shewilldropoutofthegrammarschool.
7.Itcanbeimpliedfromthepassagethat .
A.NoonehasachievedahigherIQthanLydia.
B.OnlyadultswithhighIQscanenterMensa.
C.WhoeverhasahighIQcanenterMensa.
D.MarywhoseIQscoreis150canenterMensa.
C
（黑龙江省哈尔滨市2017-2018学年高一期中）
A7﹣year﹣oldboywasbittenbyaterriblefishinalakethisweek.TheboywasswimminginLakePontchartraininLouisiana,whensomethingbumpedinto（碰到）himinthewaterandbithisfoot,USATodayreported.Thebitesuggeststhefishwasprobablyabullshark,1.5meterslong,expertssay.Theboyisexpectedtogetwellfromtheincident.
WhileitmayseemunusualforasharktoturnupinthispartofLouisiana,LakePontchartrainisn'tstrictlyalake﹣it'sabodyofwaterconnectedbyriverstotheopenocean.ThelakeisconnectedtotheGulfofMexicobytheMississippiRiver.
Bullsharkscanliveinbothsaltwaterandfreshwater,andoftenmovetothelake.Sharksdon'tusuallyattackhumans."Youhaveabetterchanceofbeinghurtbylightningonagolfcoursethanbeingbittenbyashark，"Carlsonsaid,whoisaresearchbiologistinPanamaCity.
Youdon'texpecttobeattackedbyasharkinalake,butthat'swhathappenedtothisboy.Whenitdoeshappenthough,asinthiscase,asharkmaymistakethemovinghumanfeetforitsnaturalprey（猎物）﹣amulletorcatfish,forexample.Thesharkwillgoupandbiteit,andthenrealizeit'snotfood."Wecallit‘biteandrun'，"Carlsonsaid.
Ifyou'regoingtoswiminplacesthatsharksareknowntoappear,however,it'sbesttoavoidareasortimesofdaywhensharksaremoreactiveandwaterisnotclear,suchasdawnordusk,Carlsonsaid.
8.WhatdidUSATodayreport?
A.Aboywasbittenbyashark.B.Expert'sadvicetochildren.
C.Abiologist'sresearch.D.Swimminginthelakeisdangerous.
9.SharkscanmovetoLakePontchartrainbecause
A.thelakeistoodeepandwide.B.itislinkedtotheGulfofMexico.
C.somepeopleraisesharkshere.D.thereisalotofnaturalfood.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Youcanseldomfindsharksintheriver.B.It'seasyforyoutobebittenbysharks.
C.Lightningseldomhappensonagolfcourse.D.Youcanseldombebittenbysharks.
11.Whywastheboybitten?
A.Becausethesharkwastoohungryatthattime.
B.Becausethesharkmistookhismovingfeetforitsfood.
C.Becausesharksusuallyattackhumansinwater.
D.Becausetheboyfrightenedthesharkinthewater.
D
（2018-2019学年黑龙江高一英语期中）
SincehisstudentsbeganusingQuizlet,EnglishteacherTristanThornehasnoticedanimprovementintheirabilitytolearnandusenewwords.QuizletisalearningApp,acomputerprogramyouuseonyourmobilephone.ItcanhelpusersbuildandtesttheirknowledgeofEnglishwords.Quizlethaswordsetsformillionsofsubjects.And,itisquicklybecomingausefulmobiletoolforlanguagelearners.
ThorneteachesatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThankstolearningApps,JeffStrack,anotherEnglishteacher,hasalsonoticeimprovementinhisstudents'abilitytorememberinformation.HeteachesatHostosCommunityCollege,alsoinNewYork,HeandThornearepartofagrowingnumberoflanguageeducatorsaddingmobileAppstotheirclasses.
StrackandThorneseemtoagreethatthedayswhenteacherswouldnotpermittheuseofmobilephonesaregone.WhentheyuseApps,languagelearnerscommunicatemoredifferentlythaninatraditionalclassroom.Usersactonorrespondtosomething,insteadofjustlisteningtonewinformation.
ThornebelievesthatAppscanhelplearnersbecomemoreactiveinlearning.Forexample,eachweek,hisstudentsarerequiredtoaddvocabularywordsintoQuizletforotherstouse.HesayssomeAppsalsomakeiteasyforstudentstoknowtheirlanguagestrengthsandweaknesses.
ThebiggestimprovementStrackhasseeninhisstudentsisthattheyaremuchmoreactiveinwhole﹣classorsmall﹣groupdiscussions."Appsletallstudentstakepartintheactivity,whetherit'sagame,quizorpracticeactivity，"hesays.
ManyexistinglearningAppsaredesignedforstudentsofallagesandlevels.Somearedesignedforgroupactivities.Somesupportindependentlearning.Stillsomearegoodforhomework,ThornesaysheespeciallylikesQuizletandthreeotherApps：
QRCodes,SocrativeandEvernote.
12.WhatdoStrackandThornedotoimprovetheirteaching?
A.TheydesignlearningAppsfortheirstudents.
B.Theydon'tallowtheirstudentstouseAppsafterclass.
C.TheyallowtheirstudentstousemobileAppstostudy.
D.Theyordertheirstudentsnottousemobilephonesinclass.
13.Accordingtothetext,Appscanhelplanguagelearners .
A.takeanactivepartinlearningB.savemuchtimeandmoney
C.remembertheirweaknessesD.improvepersonaldesigningskills
14.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexistinglearningApps?
A.Theyhavethreetypesintotal.B.Theyaretoofewtochoosefrom.
C.Theyareonlydesignedforhomework.D.Theyaredesignedfordifferentuses.
15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.GreatchangesinscienceandtechnologyB.Theuseofmobilephoneswillbegone
C.WaystochoosefromdifferentmobileAppsD.BetterlanguagelearningwithmobileApps
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（2018-2019学年湖北省孝感市高一）
HowCanIFightLaziness?
Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.
16Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.
Another
升级会员 