学年高二英语人教版必修7单元评估检测四 Word版含答案.docx

学年高二英语人教版必修7单元评估检测四 Word版含答案.docx

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学年高二英语人教版必修7单元评估检测四Word版含答案

单元评估检测（四）

（时间：

120分钟，满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TeachinginChinaisarealdelight.Duringyourvolunteeringproject，youwillworkatoneorseveralschoolsorlanguagecentresinBeijingorYangzhoudependingonyourchoiceoflocation.

Yourlessonswillusuallybeacombinationofteachingfromthestandardtextbookanditwillalwaysdependontheagerangeyou’reworkingwith.Yourpersonallessonplanscanincludeanythingfromyourhobbiesandintereststocurrentaffairsandlocalnewsassubjectmatter.Languagegamesalwaysgodownextremelywelltoo.ThestudentsabsolutelyenjoyhearingaboutyourlifeinEngland，somakesuretobringphotographsofyourfamilyandfriendstoshowthem.

Withslightchangesdependingonwhichagegroupyou’reteaching，thevastmajorityofyourteachingwillusuallyconcentrateonimprovingthestudents’conversationalEnglish.They’reoftenexemplaryatEnglishgrammarbuttheymakemanymistakesinspokenEnglishwithsolittlepractice...Thisiswhereyoucomein!

Youarenotexpectedtobeanexpertongrammarorliterature;themostimportantthingistohelpthestudentsspeakbetterEnglish.Althoughitisnaturaltobenervousinitially，youwillsoonbegintofindteachingsecondnature.

Ifyoufeelthatyouareabletogivemoreadvancedlessonswhereappropriatethen，ofcourse，pleasedoso.Sometimesyouwillbeteachingclassesonyourown，andsometimeswithaChineseEnglishteacherpresent.However，youmustspendyourfirstcoupleofweeksassistingaChineseteacher.

Ifyouareconfidentinanyothersubjects，thenyoucanintegratetheseintoyourlessons—discussionsabouttheenvironmentandEuropeanhistoryareespeciallypopular.Itisamazinghowfactsthatweknowandtakeforgrantedcanbefascinatingtoothers.WhileyoumaybeamazedbythemagnitudeoftheGreatWallortheForbiddenCity，yourpupilswillbeequallyfascinatedbystoriesofEnglishKingsandQueens—althoughDavidBeckhamwillprobablybeevenmorepopular!

【解题导语】　本文介绍了在中国当志愿老师的情况。

1．Whatwilldetermineyourpersonallessonplans?

A．Yourinterests.

B．Thelocationoftheschool.

C．Textbooks.

D．Theageofthestudents.

解析：

选D。

细节理解题。

根据第二段首句“Yourlessonswillusuallybeacombinationofteachingfromthestandardtextbookanditwillalwaysdependontheagerangeyou’reworkingwith.”以及第三段首句“Withslightchangesdependingonwhichagegroupyou’reteaching...”可知课堂计划由学生的年龄决定。

2.Theunderlinedword“exemplary”（inPara.3）canbereplacedby________.

A．confused　　　　　　B．good

C．boredD．poor

解析：

选B。

词义猜测题。

根据句中的“...buttheymakemanymistakesinspokenEnglishwithsolittlepractice...”可以推断中国学生语法学的不错，但是口语因为缺乏练习出错很多。

3．WhatisthemainpurposeofyourstayinChina?

A．ToimprovestudentsintheirspokenEnglish.

B．Toincreasestudents’interestinlearningEnglish.

C．ToletstudentsknowmoreaboutEnglishculture.

D．ToincreaseyourunderstandingofChina.

解析：

选A。

细节理解题。

根据第三段的“...thevastmajorityofyourteachingwillusuallyconcentrateonimprovingthestudents’conversationalEnglish.”以及第四段的“...themostimportantthingistohelpthestudentsspeakbetterEnglish.”可知志愿老师的主要任务是帮助学生提高口语。

4．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat________.

A．lackinggoodteachersleadtostudents’poorEnglish

B．lessonplanswillbestrictlylimitedbytheschool

C．Englishpeoplearemoreinterestedintheirownhistory

D．teachingEnglishabroadisnoteasyworkatthebeginning

解析：

选D。

推理判断题。

根据第三段的“...buttheymakemanymistakesinspokenEnglishwithsolittlepractice.”可知A项错误；根据第二段的“Yourpersonallessonplanscanincludeanythingfromyourhobbiesandintereststocurrentaffairsandlocalnewsassubjectmatter.”可知B项错误；根据末段的“Itisamazinghowfactsthatweknowandtakeforgrantedcanbefascinatingtoothers.”可知C项错误；因此正确答案为D项，其依据在第四段的“Althoughitisnaturaltobenervousinitially，youwillsoonbegintofindteachingsecondnature.”。

B

ABookReview—TheSnakeStonebyBerlieDoherty

Thesetting:

UrbanEngland（thecities），butalsoruralEngland（thecountryside）includingremoteEnglishvillages.

Thetheme:

Themainthemeisateenagesearchofselfdiscovery，inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove，gettingonwithothers，beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts，troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose，James’swimmingcoachsaystohim，“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”

Thecharacters：

Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver，andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents（养父母）．Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnakeStone，James’parents，hisdivinginstructor，bestfriend，thevillagers，peoplehemeetsonhisjourney，arepicturedrealistically.

Theturningpoint：

TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon，andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil，“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten，“TakegoodcareofSammie.”Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.

Thejourney:

InsteadofgoingtoLondon，Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher，Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful，challenging，butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets，Anne，hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimatastranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong，itleaveshimwithafeelingofcompleteness.AsajourneyofselfdiscoveryTheSnakeStonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays，onreturningtohisfosterparents，“Iwashome.”

【解题导语】　本文是对《TheSnakeStone》这本书的简介。

5．Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?

A．Lifewithfosterparents.

B．Lifeintheworldofdiving.

C．Ajourneyofselfdiscovery.

D．Atravelaroundthecountry.

解析：

选C。

主旨大意题。

由第二段“Thetheme”的第一句“Themainthemeisateenagesearchofselfdiscovery”可知答案选C项。

6．Whatdothecoach’swordsinParagraph2suggest?

A．Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.

B．Jamesisahopefulswimmer.

C．Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman.

D．Jamesisanindependentyoungman.

解析：

选D。

句意理解题。

根据“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.你不再像是个只会遵从指令的孩子了。

你像是个清楚地知道自已将何去何从的年轻人一样在跳水。

”可知选择D项，他是一个独立的男人。

7．Thesnakestoneinthenovelis________.

A．astonewithanaddressonit

B．aclueleftbythebirthmother

C．agiftfromtheswimmingcoach

D．afossilleftbythefosterparents

解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

由第四段中“Theonlycluehehasisafossil，‘thesnakestone’whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten.‘TakegoodcareofSammie’．”可知他有的唯一线索就是一个化石，她留下了“thesnakestone”和一张她写的“照顾好Sammie”的纸条。

故选择B项，一个由他的亲生母亲留下来的线索。

8．ItcanbeconcludedthatJames’journeyis________.

A．worthwhileB．boring

C．comfortableD．disappointing

解析：

选A。

推理判断题。

由全文可知，James在寻找生母的过程中发现了自我，所以这次旅程是值得的、有意义的。

C

Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsorrow，failureandsuccess，hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Witheachpassingdaywelearntohandlevarioussituations.

Love

Loveplaysapivotalroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldgohaywardandalsobecomecruelandferocious.Intheearlystageofourlife，ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusunconditionalloveandcare.Theyteachuswhatisrightandwrong，goodandbad.Butwealwaystendtotakethisforgranted.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsandbecomessensitivetoothers’feelings.Kidsmakeapersonresponsibleandmatureandhelpustounderstandlifebetter.

HappinessandSorrow

Materialistichappinessisshortlived，buthappinessachievedbybringingasmileonothers’facegivesacertainleveloffulfillment（履行）．Peaceofmindisthemainlinktohappiness.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Werealizethetrueworthofhappinesswhenweareinsorrow.Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone，failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporaryandwillpassaway.

FailureandSuccess

Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky，teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Successbringsinmoney，fame，prideandselfrespect.Hereitbecomesveryimportanttokeepourheadonourshoulder.TheonlywaytoshowourgratitudetoGodforbestowing（授予）successonusisbybeinghumble，modest，courteousandrespectfultothelessfortunateones.

HopeandDespair

Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsinpatience.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour，becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Nothingremainsthesame，wehaveonlyonechoicetokeepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.

Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday，forithaspassedandisbeyondourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown，foritcouldeitherbebrightordull.So_the_only_alternative_is_to

_work_hard_today，so_that_we_will_enjoy_a_better_tomorrow.

【解题导语】　生活中充满了幸福和悲伤，成功和失败，希望和绝望，作者鼓励人们乐观积极地对待。

9．Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?

A．Opinions.B．Politics.

C．Education.D．Lifestyles.

解析：

选C。

推理判断题。

本文属于一篇励志教育的短文，根据其主要意思，可以确定其来源应该是“教育栏目”，而其他几个选项A.主意；B.政治；D.生活方式所涉及的均不是这类话题。

10．Howisthepassageorganized?

A．Inorderofrules.

B．Inorderoffrequency.

C．Bymakingcomparisons.

D．Inorderofimportance.

解析：

选C。

语篇结构题。

本题考查短文是怎样组织的，从几个小标题Love，HappinessandSorrow，FailureandSuccess和HopeandDespair可以看出，作者使用的是