福建省漳平市第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语 Word版含答案.docx

福建省漳平市第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语 Word版含答案.docx

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福建省漳平市第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语Word版含答案

2018～2019学年漳平一中上学期第一次月考

高二英语试题

（考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whosebirthdayisittodayprobably?

A.Sue’s.B.Jim’s.C.Tracy’s.

2.Whatwillthemanprobablytake?

A.Hisownumbrella.B.Thewoman’sumbrella.C.Thewoman’sraincoat.

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’svacation?

A.Theweatherwasfineallthetime.

B.Itwasbetterthanthepreviousone.

C.Itwasveryterrible.

4.HowmanypeoplehavebeentoBeijing?

A.1.B.2.C.3.

5.Whatwastheresultofthematch?

A.Theman’steamlost.B.Theman’steamwon.C.Itendedinadraw.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。

6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toattendtheclub.B.Toinvitehimtoaparty.C.Totellhimthenews.

7.WhoisAmy?

A.Nancy’ssister.B.Bob’sgirlfriend.C.Bob’ssister.

8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.Havedinnertogether.

B.Meetanddiscusssomething.

C.Gotoamovietogether.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。

9.WhyisthemangoingtoBeijing?

A.Tofindajob.B.Totravel.C.Todobusiness.

10.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

11.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Gethisthingsready.B.Buyhimaticket.C.Wishhimgoodluck.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14小题。

12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.TheBrowns’planforthetriptoChina.

B.TheBrowns’triptotheUSA.

C.TheBrowns’triptoChina.

13.WhatdidtheBrownssuggestthespeakersdo?

A.Bookhotelsinadvance.B.Takewarmclothes.C.Notbuysouvenirs.

14.WhatischeapinChinaaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Clothes.B.Souvenir.C.Goldjewelry.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17小题。

15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Keepfit.B.Promoteproducts.C.Buygymequipment.

16.Bywhomwillaplanbemade?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Thetrainer.

17.Howmuchwilltheservicecharge?

A.300yuanaweek.B.400yuanamonth.C.800yuanayear.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20小题。

18.Whowouldprefertoeattheroastedmeat?

A.PeopleinIndia.

B.EskimosintheNorthPole.

C.Peopleinthedesert.

19.Whereiscoffeeverypopular?

A.InNorthAmericaandintheeast.

B.InNorthernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.

C.InSouthAmericaandintheMiddleEast.

20.HowdopeopleinEnglanddrinktea?

A.Withnothing.

B.Withsugar,milkorlemons.

C.Withsugar,coldmilkorcoffee.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.Here’saround-upofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou.

♦LondonUnderground

Thereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround05:

00to00:

30（Sunday07:

30to23:

30）onmostroutes.

Visit tfl.gov.uk/tube formoreinformation.

Tip:

Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators（电动扶梯）atTubestations.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeak（高峰）traveltimes,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.

♦Buses

Acheapandeasywaytotravelaround London.Theygenerallyrunfrom05:

00to00:

30.Nightbusesoperateonmanymajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:

00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.

Itisnotpossibletopayforyour London busfareincash.InsteadyoucanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis£1.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.

Tohelpyougethome,ifyoudon’thaveenoughcreditonyourOystercard,youwillbeabletomakeonemorebusjourney.

Afterthisyouwillneedto topup thecreditonyourcardbeforeyouuseitagain.Ifyourcontactlesspaymentcardhasbeenissuedoutsidethe UK,pleasecheck tfl.gov.uk/contactless beforeyouuseyourcardtotravelonourbusservices.Foranyinternationaltransactionfees（手续费）thatmayapply,pleasecheckwithyourcardissuer.

Formoreinformationvisit tfl.gov.uk/buses.

Tip:

Somebusroutesareespeciallygoodforsightseeing—tryroutes9,14,15and22.TheNewRoutemasterbusfeaturedintheJamesBondfilm Skyfall andrunsonroutes9,11,24,38and390.

IfyourunoutofcreditonyourVisitorOystercard,it’seasytoaddmoreat:

•TouchscreenticketmachinesinTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandsomeNationalRailstations.

•Around4,000OysterTicketStopscross London （Findyournearestoneat ticketstoplocator.tfl.gov.uk）.

•Travel&VisitorInformationCentres.

•LondonOvergroundstationticketoffices.

21.Duringtherushhour,visitorsatTubestationsareadvisedto_____.

A.standsidebysideB.avoidusingtheescalators

C.takethetubeatfixedtimesD.takeadvantageofoff-peakhours

22.Theunderlinedpart“topup”canbestbereplacedby“_____”.

A.useupB.addC.thinkaboutD.balance

23.IfavisitorwantstofindthenearestOysterTicketStop,heshouldvisit_____.

A. tfl.gov.uk/tubeB. tfl.gov.uk/buses

C. tfl.gov.uk/contactlessD. ticketstoplocator.tfl.gov.uk

B

PhiloFarnsworthisnotanamemostpeopleknow.Buthisworkchangedthewaywelearn,thewaywelive,andeventhewaywethink.PhiloFarnsworthisresponsibleforoneofthemostimportantinventionsofthe20thcentury:

television.

PhiloFarnsworthwasbornin America in1906.Hewasinterestedinscienceandtechnologyatanearlyage.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hebuiltanelectricmotorforhisfamily’swashingmachine.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadygivingalotofthoughttoelectrons（电子）.Ashewasdrivingthefamily’shorse-drawnplowingmachine,henoticedtheevenlyspacedrowsofthepotatofields.Thissightgavehimtheideathatelectronscouldscan（扫描）animageonerowatatime — anideathatwasthekeytoelectronictelevision.

Bythetimehewastwenty-oneyearsold,Farnsworthhadstartedhisowncompanyandhadmanagedtobuildtheworld’sfirstelectronictelevision.Itwasaverysimpledevice（设备）.Butafteryearsofhardwork,Farnsworthwasabletointroducethekindoftelevisionwenowuse.

Farnsworthwasagreatinventor,buthelivedanunhappylife.Hehadalegalbattlewiththecompany,RadioCorporationofAmerica（RCA）overwhotherealinventoroftheTVwas. Hewonthecase,butthegovernmentstoppedcompaniesfrommakingTVsduringthewar,soFarnsworthdidn’tmakemuchmoneyfromtheinvention.

WhenFarnsworthwasyoung,heimaginedtelevisionasaconvenientwayfordistantaudiencestoenjoylecturesbyfamousprofessors,orentertainmentbythebestsymphonies（交响乐）andballets.Whenhewasolder,televisionbecamemuchmorepopular,buthewasverydisappointedinthesillyprogramsonTV.Heeventoldhisownson,“There’snothingonitworthwhile,andwe’renotgoingtowatchitinthishousehold.”

24.WhatcanwelearnaboutPhiloFarnsworth?

A.Hehadastrongphysicaladvantage.

B.Hehadstrongpowersofobservation.

C.Hehadastronginterestinjournalism.

D.Hehadastrongsenseofresponsibility.

25.TheunderlinedsentenceshowedFarnsworthwaslegallyrecognizedas_____.

A.therealfounderofRCAB.therealinventoroftheTV

C.thegreatestinventorofhistimeD.theorganizerofthebattlewithRCA

26.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusthatFarnsworth_____.

A.didn’tliketowatchTVprogramsB.couldn’taffordtobuyaTVset

C.couldn’tlistentofamouslecturesD.didn’tlikewhattelevisionbecame

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowdidPhiloFarnsworthinventtelevision?

B.WhatcausedPhiloFarnsworthtoinventtelevision?

C.PhiloFarnsworth:

theunhappyfatheroftelevision

D.PhiloFarnsworth:

awell-knownscientistandinventor

C

Animalsdoamazingthings.Birdstravellongdistances.Whalescommunicateacrossvastoceans.Honeybeesrememberfamiliarflowers.Crowscanturnsticksintotools.Elephantscanimitatesounds.Monkeysdosimplemath.Cananimalsalsowarnusifanaturaldisasterisabouttostrike?

AfewdaysbeforetheAsiantsunamiwhichhappenedseveralyearsago,apersonwatchedthousandsofantsrushawayfromthebeachintotheforest.Accordingtootheraccounts,elephantsscreamedandrantohighergroundasmanyas10daysbeforethedisasterstruck.Dogsrefusedtogooutside.

Despitedecadesofresearch,scientistsdon’tknowhowtopredictearthquakesandtsunamis.Maybeanimalscandobetter.Somepeoplesaythatanimalshaveaspecialkindofpowerforsensingthefuture.Theycallita“sixthsense”,aboveandbeyondthefivesenseswenormallytalkabout—taste,smell,touch,sight,andhearing.“Thescientificevidenceforananimal’ssixthsense,however,isslim,”saysJohnCaprio,aneurobiologistatLouisianaStateUniversity.“Ifreportsaboutanimalsescapingfromdangerareactuallytrue,”Capriosays,“theanimalsmustberespondingtorealsenses,ratherthanusingsomemysterioustypeofsense.”

“Whenitcomestosensingearthquakesandtsunamis,feelingtheshakestheycreateintheearthisprobablythekey,”saysJoelGreenspan,acolleagueofJohn,“Animalsarealwaysindirectcontactwiththeground,”Greenspansays.“Wedon’tdothatanymore.Wehaveshoesandclothes.Wepayattentiontootherpeople,sights,andsounds.”Thatway,ifananimalisstandingorlyingaround,itcansensethefootstepsofitsenemycomingitsway.PerhapstheanimalsinAsiamistooktheearthquakeandthetsunamiforamonstercomingtoeatthem.Inresponse,theyranintheoppositedirectionandendedupsavingthemselves.

Eventhoughscientistsarefarfromknowingeveryt