福建省三明市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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福建省三明市中考英语真题试题含答案
2015年福建省三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试
英语试题
(满分:
100分,考试时间:
6月20日下午15:
00—17:
00)
友情提示:
1.本试卷共6页。
2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案写在答题卡上。
3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
4.本试卷共10页。
I.听力部分。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
(A)看图听句子选择正确图片。
(句子读2遍)
1.Whatkindofpaintingdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.B.C.
2.Whichplacearetheytalkingabout?
A.B.C.
3.Wherehasthewomanbeen?
A.B.C.
4.Whatdidtheman’sfamilydolastnight?
A.B.C.
5.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.B.C.
(B)听对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
()6.A.Boring.B.Moving.C.Exciting.
()7.A.QuizshowsB.Sportsshows.C.CCTVNews.
()8.A.Becausemostprogramsarebad.
B.Becausesomeprogramsareunhealthy.
C.Becausemostprogramsaregood.
()9.A.LuXun.B.LuYao.C.MaoDun.
()10.A.Becausethebookisinteresting.
B.BecauseHongZhanhuiishisfavoritestar.
C.BecauseheismovedbywhatHongZhanhuidid.
(C)听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
()11.Mikeisa______.
A.teacherB.workerC.student
()12.Thegamelasted______hours.
A.twoB.threeC.four
()13.WhendidJimandJohngetup?
A.Atsix.B.Athalfpastsix.C.Atfivepastsix.
()14.Mikedidn’ttakeoffhisglassesbecause______.
A.hewantedtoseemoreclearlyB.hewastiredandforgotit
C.hewantedtoreadabookinthebed
()15.Mikeslept______inthebedroom.
A.withJimB.withJimandJohnC.alone
(D)听短文,根据短文内容,找出与图中每个题号所在位置相对应的地点。
短文读两遍。
A.QingFengRestaurantB.SummerHotelC.ZooD.HospitalE.
PostOffice
16.____________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.__________
II.语言知识运用。
(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)
(A)单项选择。
21.—Ihave______completedallthework.
—Congratulations!
A.succeedB.successC.successfulD.successfully
22..—Isthatall?
—Yes.That’sall______Iwanttotake.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose
23.Todaytherearetwonewstudentsinourclass.Idon’tknow______ofthem.
A.eitherB.norC.neitherD.both
24.—ArethebeachesinDalianbeautiful?
—Sure.They___________lotsoftouristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.
A.promiseB.adviseC.attractD.tell
25.—WhereisNorthKorea?
—Itlies______thenortheastofChina.
A.onB
.toC.inD.at
26.—PleasesaysomethingaboutZhengHe.
—Oh!
HeistheMingdynastyexplorerof______alltheChineseareproud.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that
27.—HaveyouheardoftheBigBen?
—Ofcourse.ItasymbolofUK.
A.regardsasB.isregardedasC.isregardedtoD.regardsto
28.—HaveyoueverheardofLanglang?
—Sure.Heisoneof______pianists______Ihaveevenseen.
A.good;thatB.muchbetter;whoC.thebest;whichD.thebest;that
29.______Lily______Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.
A.Notonly...butalsoB.Neither...norC.Both...andD.Either...or
30.—WhatdoyouthinkofConfucius?
—Hewasanancientteacher______wisesayingshaveinfluencedmanypeopleindifferentcountries.
A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose
31.I’mnotyou.Iadmirewhatyoudid.
A.havingfunB.makingfunofC.beingfunD.forfun
32.—Whatwonderfulmusic!
—Thanks.Neithermyclassmatesnormymother______thepianobetterthanme.
A.isB.playsC.playD.are
(B)完形填空。
J.K.RowlingisthewriterofHarryPotter,whichisnowoneofthebest-sellersintheworld.ShewasborninBritainonJuly31st,1965.Shehadonesisterwhowastwoyearsyoungerthanher.Bothgirlsliked33totheirfather’sbedtimestories.Theyespeciallylovedstoriesaboutmagic.Rowlingwroteherfirststory34theageofsix.
Onalongtraintripin1990,anideacametoher.Shewantedtowriteaboutaboywhohadmagicbuthedidn’tknowit.In1992,Rowlingbegan35thefirstHarryPotterbookforyoung36.ItappearedinJune,1997.Thebookwasagreatsuccess.AndthefilmcameoutinNovember,2001.NowtheHarryPotterseries(系列)is37withpeopleofallagesandaboutsixty38booksweresoldin200countries.Inthisseries,Harryisanordinaryboy:
polite,friendly,braveandclever.SowhenchildrenreadaboutHarry,theycanimaginebeinglikehim.That’s39theHarryPotterserieshasbeensopopular.
J.K.Rowlingisvery40withthesuccess.Nowshe’sreallyenjoyinglife.Shesaidshewoul
dgoonwritingchildren’sbooks.
33.A.listenB.speakC.listeningD.speaking
34.A.in
B.atC.forD.to
35.A.writeB.wroteC.towriteD.written
36.A.writersB.driversC.singersD.readers
37.A.bestB.popularC.gladD.busy
38.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof
39.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what
40.A.sadB.worriedC.unhappyD.happy
III.阅读理解。
(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywood,manyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonstothechildr
enintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers’jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsible(负责)formakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermitted(允许)hourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childrenactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippiriverboat,andsometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.OftenthepupilsbecomefamousTVormoviestars.
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
41.Thechildrenactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause______.
A.theydonotgetgoodmarksB.ther
eisnoschoolnearby
C.theyhavetoactseveralhoursadayD.theyhavetoworkalldaylong
42.Theteachersusuallyholdclassesin______.
A.aclassroombuildingB.someinterestingplaces
C.aMississippiriverboatD.aspaceship
43.Theteachers’dutyistomakesurethatthechildrenactors______.
A.donotoverworkB.learnwhattheymustlearn
C.haveenoughsleepandplayD.alltheabove
44.Thepupilsarenotallowedtocontinueworkingifthey______.
A.donotactwellB.gotoregularschool
C.donotgetgoodmarksD.cannotbecomefamousstars
45.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.CalifornialawdoesnotallowchildrentoactinTVshows.
B.Manyofthechildrenactorsbecomefamousstars.
C.Thelessonsaregivenbyfortyteachers.
D.TheteachersmustteachthemfromSeptembertoJune.
B
PabloPicassowasborninSpainin1881.Hisfatherwasapainterandartteacherwhogavehissonthefirstlessonindrawing.Hewonaprize—“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpaintingwhenhewasonlyfifteen.HestudiedinseveralcitiesinSpain.Buttherewasnoon
etoteachhimallthathewantedtoknow.Whenhewasnineteen,hevisitedParis.
Pariswasthenthecenteroftheworldforartists.Everythingthatwasnewandexciti
ngintheworldofpaintingsseemedtohappenthere.Whenhewastwenty-three,PicassomovedtheretoliveandlivedinFrancefortherestofhislife.
Whenhewasoverninety,thisgreatpainterstilllivedhislifelikeayoungman.Hewasstilllookingfornewideasandnewways
tousehisartisticmaterials.
Whenhediedin1973,hewasninety-oneyearsold.
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
46.WhatdidPabloPicasso’sfatherdo?
A.Ateacher.B.Apainter.C.Anartist.D.Apainterandartteacher.
47.Whatprizedidhewinwhenhewasfifte
en?
A.ScienceandPainting.
B.ScienceandArt.C.Scienceand
C.harity.D.PaintingandCharity.
48.Wherewashebornandwheredidhevisitwhenhewasnineteen?
A.ParisandSpain.B.LondonandParis.
C.SpainandParis.D.LondonandSpain.
49.HowoldwashewhenhemovedtoParisandhowoldwashewhenhedied?
A.Twenty-threeandninety.B.Twenty-threeandninety-one.
C.Nineteenandninety-one.D.Nineteenandninety.
50.Whatdidhedowhenhewasold?
A.Helivedhislifelikeayoungman.B.Helookedfornewideas.
C.Helookedfornewwaystousehisartisticmaterials.D.Alltheabove.
C
HaveyouseenAvatar(《阿凡达》)?
It’sapopular3Dmovie,andyoumayhavetowear3Dglassestoseeit.The3Dglassesmaketheimages(图像)fromthemovielookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou.
Moreandmore3Dmoviesarecomingtotheaters.Somesaythat3DTVsetswillcomeintoourhomesinthenearfuture.3DtechnologycanmakeTVandmoviesaremoreexciting.However,peoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies.Why?
Whenwelookatanobject(物体),eacheyeseesitatadiffer
entangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain(大脑),andthebrainputsthemtogether.3Dtechnologyusestwofilmprojectors(投影机).Oneprojectsaleft-eye-imageandtheotherprojectsaright-eye-image.3D
glassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.So,whenwearewatchinga3Dmovie,ourbraincan’tputtogethertheimagessenttooureyes.Thebrainneedstoworkharderat“reading”theimages.Thatmakesiteasierforpeoplewitheyeproblemstogetdizzy(头晕的)orhaveheadaches.Afamouseyedoctorsaidifyoureyescan’tfocus(聚焦)onthesameobjectatonce,youwillhavetroublewatching3Dmovies.
根据短文内容完成下列问题。
51.Accordingtothepassage,Avatarisa______.
A.digitalcameraB.digitalTVsetC.3DmovieD.4Dmovie
52.
The3Dglassescanmaketheimagesfromthemovie______.
A.lookmorebeautifulthanusual
B.lookasiftheywerecomingstraighttowardsyou
C.lookasiftheywerefarawayfromyou
D.lookmoreclearthanusual
53.Peoplewillhave______intheirhomesinthenearfuture.
A.3DcomputersB.3DphonesC.3DmoviesD.3DTVsets
54.