课时作业二十一 必修4 Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication含答案.docx
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课时作业二十一必修4Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunication含答案
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课时提升作业(二十一)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2013·郑州模拟)Mr.Wang, inhisnewnovelinthepasttwoyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth.
A.involved B.beingabsorbed
C.havinginvolvedD.tobeabsorbed
2.Myfatherwalked intheroomasifhewasthinkingaboutsomethingveryimportant.
A.littlebylittleB.upanddown
C.moreorlessD.soonerorlater
3.What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe spendhalfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?
A.mustB.would
C.shouldD.could
4.(2013·柳州模拟)Lawswillhavetobemadetoensurethatcloningresearchesdevelopfurther mankind.
A.infavourofB.inmemoryof
C.inpraiseofD.insearchof
5.(2013·武威模拟)Whenaskedtomakeanapology,he hisheadandsaid,“Apology?
Why?
”
A.tookupB.broughtup
C.heldupD.madeup
6.(2013·宁波模拟)-Haveyougotanygoodplans,Jack?
—Let’sgotothecharityto somemoneyandoldclothes.
A.giveawayB.putoff
C.takeupD.standfor
7.(2013·吉林模拟)—Waiter!
HowmuchwillIpayforanight?
—Prices fromroomtoroom.
A.increaseB.vary
C.rangeD.divide
8.Itisalsotheresponsibilityofthegeneralpublictobeconscious thesymptomsoftheH1N1influenza.
A.from B.in C.at D.of
9.(2013·襄阳模拟)Successinlifedoesn’thappen .It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.
A.byforceB.byaccident
C.bydesignD.bychoice
10.Sheisalways againstalltheneighbours,thinkingthattheymayhurtherortakeherdaughteraway.
A.ondutyB.onguard
C.onsaleD.onleave
11.(2013·安庆模拟)Susanwasjust atthosepigeonsatthetime,soIdon’tthinkshesawme.
A.spottingB.watching
C.glaringD.staring
12. regularexerciseisveryimportant,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.
A.IfB.As
C.AlthoughD.Unless
13.(2013·杭州模拟)Theprice soquickly,Ifind1,000yuanamonthcanhardlycoverthecostofliving.
A.toriseB.risen
C.beingrisenD.rising
14.Ofallthefeelings,bodilypainisthemostdifficult .
A.explainedB.toexplain
C.beingexplainedD.tobeexplained
15.(2013·石家庄模拟)—Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?
—It’sonlyawhitelie,so .
A.don’tbotherB.mypleasure
C.it’snobigdealD.don’tmentionit
Ⅱ.完形填空
“TodayisthedayIstartthebigdiet,”ItoldmywifeasIraisedmyhandand 1 ,“Nochocolatetoday!
”
“Oh,hasthehospitalgiftshop 2 sellingit?
”sheasked.
“No,”Isaid.“I’lljusthaveto 3 mystrongdetermination.”
ButwhenIarrivedatthehospital,mylittlefriendBentonhadbeenthere 4 .Iknewmywordwould 5 disappear.BecauseifBentonhadthingshisway,I’dalwaysbeeatingapieceofcandyfromthe 6 bagheoftensharedwithme.
Bentonwasaneight-year-oldboywhowas 7 becauseofakindofcancer,whichcausedhimtoliveinthedarkness,whenhewasfifteen 8 old.Forthenexttwenty-sixmonths,hewasinandoutofourhospital.Fornearlyfouryears,itseemed 9 Bentoncouldbeatthedisease,untiloneFridayafternooninApril2009,whenhe 10 aheadacheandlost 11 onhisrightside.Hismom 12 himtothehospital.
Overthenextseveralmonths,Bentoncametoour 13 manymoretimes.Eachtimehecame,we 14 sayhello,whileBentonansweredthe 15 byholdingoutacandyfromhisbag.
So,onthatfirstdayofmydiet,IwenttohisroomandfoundBentonlyinginhisbed,hiseyes 16 butnotlookingintothisworld.
“Webroughthiscandybagwithus.Wouldyouliketohavesome?
”hismotherasked.
Withoutthinkingofmydiet,I 17 intothebagandpulledoutthefirstpiecemyfingerstouched.ItwasmyfavoriteasifBentonhadsavedonelastpiece 18 me.Athomethatevening,IansweredaphoneaboutBenton’s 19 .AsI 20 itup,Iopenedthecandyandateit.(310W)
1.A.shoutedB.answered
C.stated D.promised
2.A.stoppedB.continued
C.keptD.tried
3.A.baseonB.dependon
C.insistonD.keepon
4.A.onceB.yetC.againD.early
5.A.suddenlyB.quickly
C.quietlyD.shortly
6.A.bottomlessB.countless
C.endlessD.beltless
7.A.illB.injured
C.deafD.blind
8.A.yearsB.seasons
C.monthsD.days
9.A.eventhoughB.asthough
C.ifonlyD.aswith
10.A.foundB.developed
C.managedD.provided
11.A.movementB.touch
C.motionD.sight
12.A.hurriedB.brought
C.rushedD.carried
13.A.homeB.roomC.officeD.hospital
14.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must
15.A.meetingB.greeting
C.encouragingD.praising
16.A.closedB.glimpsed
C.glaredD.opened
17.A.ranB.touched
C.reachedD.felt
18.A.atB.forC.withD.on
19.A.illnessB.blindness
C.deathD.sadness
20.A.putB.hungC.setD.gave
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2013·南昌模拟)
Thesunissettingonasummernight.Attheentrancetoadeep,darkcave,afewbatsflyoutandbeginswirlinghighupintotheair.Moreandmoreofthesmall,furrycreaturesappear.Withinafewminutes,awholeriverofbatsispouringoutofthecave,andtheykeepcoming,millionsandmillionsofthem.
Soundlikeascaryhorrormovie?
Believeitornot,thisscenetakesplaceeverynight,allsummerlong,atBrackenCaveinTexas,where20millionbatsflyoutsidetofeedoninsects.“Itismagical,”saysJimKennedyofBatConservationInternationalinAustinTexas,“Itisoneofthemostmajesticanimalmovementsontheplanet.”
EveryMarchorApril,MexicanFree-tailedbatsmigrateupto1,000miles(1,609kilometers)fromtheirwinterhomeinMexicotothiscave,wheretheyraisetheiryoung.Soonaftertheyarrive,eachmothergivesbirthtoonepup.Asmanyas500babybatslivecrammedintoonesquarefoot(30.48cubiccentimeters)ofspace,andallthosebodiescreatenicewarmtemperaturestokeepthemcozyandcomfortable.Ifyou’veeverlostsightofyourparentsonacrowdedplayground,youmaybewonderinghowmotherbatsrecognizetheirchildren.Theyusetheirsenseofsmelltotellwhichpupistheirswhenitistimeforthebabiestonurse.
Thecave,aquietplaceinwinter,isfullwithlifeallsummer—andnotjustwithbatresidents.Batwastesooncoversthefloor,providingfoodfortinyorganisms(生物体)likebacteriaandfungi(真菌类).Andthentherearethebugs.
Whentheadultbatsleavethecaveatnighttofeed,theyarehelpinghumans.Theyeattonsofinsectsinasinglenight,includingmanypeststhateatfarmers’crops.Andtheygetridofmosquitoes,too.(322W)
1.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthor .
A.providessomeinformationaboutbats
B.describesthemovementofbats
C.advisesthereaderstowatchbats
D.stressesthedangerofbatsinsummer
2.Bysaying“Soundlikeascaryhorrormovie?
”whatdoestheauthormean?
A.Batsarebetterhorriblecharactersinfilms.
B.Peopletendtofeelafraidofbats.
C.Theabovesceneissomewhatunbelievable.
D.Thecavementionedisfullofadventure.
3.Accordingtothepassage,thereaderspossiblythinkexpectthat .
A.nopeopleknowhowmanybatsliveinBrackenCave
B.abatmotherwouldhavetroublefindingherownbaby
C.batwastecausesmuchharmtothehumanenvironment
D.farmerswillneverhaveagoodharvestwithoutthebats
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebats?
A.Theyarewellprotectedbyfarmers.
B.Theysmellbetterthanotheranimals.
C.Theybenefitfromsometinyorganisms.
D.TheytravelfromMexicotoAmericayearly.
【语法随练】
Ⅰ.写出下面阅读理解中单词的含义
1.swirl
vi. _________
2.magical
adj.________
3.migrate
vi.________
4.givebirthto________
5.cozy
adj.________
Ⅱ.分析下列阅读理解中的句子并翻译成汉语
Ifyou’veeverlostsightofyourparentsonacrowdedplayground,youmaybewonderinghowmotherbatsrecognizetheirchildren.
【析】本句是个复合句,if引导的是________状语从句,howmotherbatsrecognizetheirchildren为________从句。
【译】_______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选A。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
王先生,最近两年专心写他的新小说,没有意识到他健康状况的下降。
beinvolvedin专心于,此处为过去分词短语作状语。
2.【解析】选B。
考查副词短语。
句意:
父亲在房间里走来走去,好像在思考什么非常重要的事情。
upanddown来回地,上上下下地;littlebylittle逐渐地;moreorless或多或少地;soonerorlater迟早。
3.【解析】选C。
考查虚拟语气。
that从句是request的同位语从句,要求用虚拟语气,即(should+)动词原形。
4.【解析】选A。
考查介词短语。
句意:
应该制定法律来确保克隆研究在有利于人类的前提下继续向前发展。
infavourof有利于,支持;inmemoryof为了纪念……;inpraiseof表扬;insearchof搜查。
5.【解析】选C。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意:
当被要求道歉时,他抬起头说:
“道歉?
为什么?
”holdup举起,抬起;takeup从事,占据;bringup提出,养育;makeup弥补,编造,组成。
6.【解析】选A。
句意:
——你有好的计划了吗,杰克?
——让我们到慈善机构赠送一些钱和旧衣服吧。
giveaway赠送;putoff延期;takeup拿起,占据;standfor代表,象征。
7.【解析】选B。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
——服务员!
我住一晚上要付多少钱呢?
——价格因房间而不同。
varyfrom...to...在……和……之间变化;increase增加;range归类于;divide分开。
8.【解析】选D。
考查固定搭配。
句意:
普通公众也有责任了解甲型H1N1的症状。
beconsciousof“意识到;清楚”,为固定搭配。
9.【解析】选B。
考查介词短语辨析。
句意:
生活中的成功并非偶然发生的。
它是你把时间和精力投入到你着手做的事情的结果。
byaccident偶然地,符合句意。
byforce靠武力;bydesign故意地;bychoice出于选择。
10.【解析】选B。
考查介词短语辨析。
句意:
她总是对所有的邻居都存有戒心,认为他们可能会伤害她或将她的女儿抱走。
从后半句的thinkingthattheymayhurtherortakeherdaughteraway可知,这里是指她对邻居小心,提防,故用onguard保持警惕,警戒。
onduty值班;onsale廉价出售,贱价抛售;onleave在休假。
11.【解析】选D。
考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
苏珊那时正盯着那些鸽子,所以我想她没有看到我。
stareat盯着;spot认出;watch观察;glareat怒目而视。
12.【解析】选C。
考查状语从句。
句意:
尽管定期锻炼是重要的,太接近睡觉时间锻炼绝不是好主意。
although尽管;if如果;as由于;unless除非。
13.【解析】选D。
考查独立主格结构。
句意:
价格上涨得很快,我发现一个月1,000元几乎不够支付生活费用。
price与rise之间为主