北京市丰台区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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北京市丰台区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
北京市丰台区2020—2021学年八年级第一学期期末
初二英语
一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Thisismybrother.nameisBob.（ ）
A．SheB．HerC．HeD．His
2．InAlaska，thedaysarelongandwarmsummer.（ ）
A．atB．inC．onD．to
3．Itwillsoonbecomecold，bringacoat.（ ）
A．soB．orC．butD．because
4．﹣didtheearthquakelast？
﹣Fortwominutes.（ ）
A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowmanyD．Howmuch
5．Theteacherasksus________Englishloudlyinclass，sothateveryonecanhear．（ ）
A．tospeakB．speaksC．speakingD．speak
6．Withyourhelp，Idomyhomeworkthanbefore.（ ）
A．carefulB．carefully
C．morecarefullyD．mostcareful
7．Youwaitwhenthetrafficlightsarered.（ ）
A．mayB．couldC．mightD．must
8．Onourwaybackhomeyesterday，wetohavelunchinarestaurant.（ ）
A．stoppedB．stopC．willstopD．wouldstop
9．﹣Whatareyoudoing？
﹣Isomenotesforareport.（ ）
A．prepareB．prepared
C．ampreparingD．willprepare
10．TheremanysmallparksaroundBeijingnextyear.（ ）
A．isB．areC．willbeD．were
11．﹣Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends？
﹣ItothetheatretoseetheBeijingOperawithmygrandpa.（ ）
A．wentB．goC．willgoD．wasgoing
12．Theyapartyinthegardenatfiveyesterdayafternoon.（ ）
A．haveB．had
C．arehavingD．werehaving
二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
13．（8分）
Jessicalovesplayingsoccer.Sheoftenplayedwithheroldertwinbrothers，JasonandJamal."Jessicaisagoodsoccerplayer，"saidJason."Butsheistoosmall."addedJamal.
Thetwinsplayedfortheschoolsoccerteam﹣theDragons.Theywouldplay
（1） anotherteamcalledSharksthenextweek.
Onthemorningofthebiggame，thetwinswereveryexcited.However，whentheyarrivedatthesoccerfield，theyheardthe
（2） news.Fouroftheirplayershadchickenpox（水痘）andtheyonlyhadtenplayers.Iftheydidn'thaveelevenplayers，theycouldn'tplayandtheSharkswould（3） thematch.
"I'llplayforyou，"saidalittlevoice.ItwasJessica.Everyonelaughedbecauseshewasagirlandshewassosmall."Itdoesn'tmatter.With（4） players，we'llbeabletoplaythegame，"saidCoach.
CoachtoldJessicanottomovefromthecentercircle.Shewasnottokicktheball.Theteamslinedup，readytoplay.TheboysontheSharksteampointedatJessica.They（5） atherbecausehershirtwasbig.Itreachedherknees.
TheSharkswereaverygoodteam.Athalftime，thescorewasSharks：
2，Dragons：
1.Jessicahadnottouchedtheball.Inthesecondhalf，theDragonsweredetermined（决定）totry（6） .Withfiveminutestoplay，JasonkickedtheballandpassedittoJamal.JamalhittheballhardandscoredagoaltomakethescoreSharks：
2，Dragons：
2.
Therewereonlytwominutesleft.Jessicadecideditwastimeto（7） .Sheleftthecentercircle.Nobodynoticedhermovingtowardthegoal.Suddenly，Jessicakickedtheballashardasshecould.Herkickwassopowerfulthatshescoredthewinninggoal."Youarea（8） soccerplayer!
"saidJamal.
（1）A.for
B.to
C.of
D.against
（2）A.good
B.happy
C.bad
D.exciting
（3）A.win
B.watch
C.train
D.lose
（4）A.ten
B.eleven
C.twelve
D.twenty
（5）A.talked
B.cheered
C.laughed
D.jumped
（6）A.harder
B.higher
C.worse
D.easier
（7）A.disappear
B.help
C.meet
D.pass
（8）A.helpless
B.bad
C.common
D.great
阅读理解三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共26分，每小题2分）
14．（6分）
DogMan：
ForWhomtheBallRolls
ByDavPilkey
★★★
＄5.00
DavPilkey'swildlypopularDogManseriesisforreadersofallagesanddiscoverskindness，patience，andtheimportanceofbeingtruetooneself.
BigPreschool
ByJoanHoffmanandShannonM.Mullally
★★★★
＄21.00
Thebookhas4sectionswithparentnotesforeach：
writing，alphabet，colors&shapes.Theskillbeingpracticedislistedatthebottomofeachpage.Colorfuldrawingsinterestthelessons.
AreYouMyMother？
ByP.D.Eastman
★★★★
＄5.94
Assoonasthemotherbirdgoesouttolookforsomethingforherbaby，thebabybirdisborn.Heimmediatelysetsofftofindhismother，buthedoesn'tknowwhatshelookslike.Still，thelittlebirdkeepslookingforhismom.
Oh，thePlacesYou'llGo!
ByDr.Seuss
★★★★★
＄7.30
Thebookshowsus：
lifemaybea"GreatBalancingAct，"butthroughitall"There'sfuntobedone."Itisaperfectgiftforanyonetostartanewlife!
（1）WhoisthewriterofthebookDogMan：
ForWhomtheBallRolls？
A.Dr.Seuss.
B.DavPilkey.
C.P.D.Eastman.
D.JoanHoffman.
（2）WhatisP.D.Eastman'sbookabout？
A.Lifemaybeagreatbalancingact.
B.Writing，alphabet，colors&shapes.
C.Alittlebird'slookingforhismom.
D.Theimportanceofbeingtruetooneself.
（3）Whichofthefourbooksisthemostpopular？
A.AreYouMyMother？
B.DogMan：
ForWhomtheBallRolls
C.BigPreschool
D.Oh，thePlacesYou'llGo!
15．（6分）Mygrandparentslivedinanoldhouseonafarm.In1963，attheageof65，mygrandfather，Erwin，decidedtobuildanewhouse.Hewasn'tquitesurewhattodowiththeoldhouse.Hedidn'twanttopullitdown.Intheend，heusedabulldozer（推土机）topushtheoldhousefaroutintothetrees.Thatoldhousesattherefromthenon.
Aftermygrandparentspassedaway，Iboughtthefarm.MywifeandIraisedoursonsonthisplaceandlivedhereformorethan30years.Whenwefirstmovedin，mywifetookonelookatthelonelyhouseandsaiditwasadanger.SoIwenttocheckouttheoldhouse.Maybe，somethingofvaluehadbeenleftbehindinit.
IfeltasifIhadfoundatimecapsule（时间胶囊）.Herelaysomethingthatshowedmygrandparents'lives﹣abrokenchair，someoldclothesandaradio.Butthethingthatdrewmyeyeswasacardboardboxfilledwithpapers.Therewerelettersfromoldfriendsandrelatives，nowalldeadandgone.Therewasalsoanuncle'sthird﹣gradespellingbookatthebottomofthebox.
Theyearspassedandwevisitedmanyplaces.WhenIlookedattheoldhousethroughthetrees，Iwondered：
Howdidmygrandparentsmanage？
Howdidtheyliveinthestormsandthehardtime？
Irememberedhow，asachild，Iwouldtrytowalkaftermyfatherandenjoyedthelifeonthefarm.
（1）Howdidthegrandfatherdealwith（处理）theoldhouse？
A.Hepulleditdown.
B.Hestilllivedinit.
C.Hesoldittothewriter.
D.Hepusheditintothetrees.
（2）WhichwordcanyouusetodescribethehouseaccordingtoParagraph3？
A.Old.
B.Clean.
C.Small.
D.Dark.
（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？
A.Thewriterdidn'tlivehappily.
B.Thewritermissedhissonsverymuch.
C.Thewritermissedtheyearsonthefarm.
D.Thewriterwouldn'tvisittheoldhouseagain.
16．（6分）
Somepeoplehavefuncollectingrocks.Collectingrocksiseasy﹣youjustpickuparock!
Buthereareafewideastogetyoustartedonyourrockcollection.
Whichrockstocollect
Youcancollectrocksaccordingtocolor，shape，qualityoranythingthatyoufindinteresting.Manyrockcollectorstrytocollectalltheconnectedrocksfromtheareawheretheylive.Otherslookforunusualrocksfromplacestheyvisit.
Wheretofindrocks
Yourrockcollectioncanstartwithrocksyoufindinyourownbackyardorneighborhood.Lookforrocksinriverbedsorareasoferosion（侵蚀）whereyoucanoftenfindunusualrocks.Interestingrockscanalsobefoundinplaceswherehumanshavecutintotheearth，likeroadcutsandconstructionsites.
Cleaningandshowingyourrocks
Asyoucollectrocks，it'sagoodideatokeeparecordofwhenandwhereyoufoundit.Youcanmakeasignwithapieceoftapeandputittoyourrock.Recordthefactofyourfindinafieldnotebook.Youcanputrocksintoeggboxesorshoeboxes.Ifyouwanttoshowyourrocks，tryanartisticglassbottle.
Howtofindmoreinformation
Manycitieshaverockclubsthatofferusefulclasses.Localrockshowsalsoofferhelpfulinformationaboutrocksandyoucanbuyorsellrocksthere.What'smore，manynaturalhistorymuseumshaveexhibitionswhereyoucanknowmoreaboutrocks.
（1）Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage？
A.Totellushowtostartcollectingrocks.
B.Tointroduceusaspecialkindofrocks.
C.Togiveussomeinformationaboutrocks.
D.Toshowuswherewecanbuyorsellrocks.
（2）Whatdoesthewritersuggestifyouwanttoshowyourrocks？
A.Joinarockclub.
B.Tryanexpensivevase.
C.Takeanewmetalbox.
D.Useanartisticglassbottle.
（3）Accordingtothelastparagraph，wecanfindmoreinformationaboutrocks.
A.intwoways
B.inthreeways
C.infourways
D.infiveways
17．（8分）
Ifyou'reakidwholikestohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline，here'showyoucanstaysafeandavoidproblems.
Choosesafersites.Yourparentsandteacherscanguideyoutothebestsitesforyou.Somesiteshaveage
restrictions（限制），soit'ssafertotellthetruthandkeepawayfromthosesitesuntilyou'reolder.Alsorememberthatplentyofsitesletyouplaygamesandhavefunwithoutaskingyoutocreateanaccount（帐户）.
Guardyourpasswords.Tokeeppeoplefromguessingyourpassword，don'tpicksomethingeasylikeyourpet'snameoryourfavouriteteam.Foratrulysecretpassword，trypickingtwoveryrandom（随机的）wordsthathavenothingtodowithyou（lampshadeMilk）.Tokeepitsupersecret，putanumberbetweenthewords（lampshade7Milk）.Remembernottoshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.
Limitwhatyoushare.It'sbesttothinkfirstandtypesecondwhenyou'resharingsomethingaboutyourselfonline.Youprobablyalreadyknowthatyoushouldn'ttellastrangerwhereyouliveorgiveoutyourphonenumber.Andbecarefulnottosendpicturesthatincludeotherpeopleorthatallowotherstoseeexactlywhereyouare
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