河北省唐山一中届高三上学期期中考试 英语含答案.docx

河北省唐山一中届高三上学期期中考试 英语含答案.docx

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河北省唐山一中届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案

唐山一中2020—2021学年度第一学期期中考试

高三年级英语试卷

注意事项:

1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

卷Ⅰ（选择题共95分）

第一部分:

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesthemanalwaysdoonSaturday?

A.Seeafilm.B.Haveaclass.C.Reviewhisnotes.

2.Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?

A.Byrecordingthem.B.Bytalkingwithlecturers.C.Byattendingthemagain.

3.Wherewillthemanfetchhisnotebook?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheteachers’office.

4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanoftenlistento?

A.Jazzmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Rockmusic.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Sarah’shappyretirement.B.Theman’sartclasses.C.Theirhobbies.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?

A.Helostherdictionary.B.Hemadeherdeskdirty.C.Hedamagedherglasses.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Buyheranicecream.B.Lookupsomenewwords.C.Tidyupherdeskcarefully.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatmakesthemanchangehisappointment?

A.Anunexpectedvisitor.

B.Hisurgentproblematwork.

C.Thetrafficduetothebadweather.

9.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Martin?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatcanpeopleenjoyinRichmond?

A.Localfoods.B.Localartworks.C.Localshoppingcenters.

11.HowfarawayisSunValleyfromRichmond?

A.5minutes’walk.B.10minutes’walk.C.15minutes’bikeride.

12.Wheredothespeakersdecidetostay?

A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inavillager’shouse.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Journalistandsportsman.C.Interviewerandjobseeker.

14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofateacher’swork?

A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Challenging.

15.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbest?

A.Playingsports.B.Watchingsports.C.Teachingsports.

16.Whatdoesthemanvaluemostaboutdoingsports?

A.Teachtheyoungimportantlifelessons.

B.Trytomaintainmentalwell-being.

C.Makeeffortstokeepphysicallyfit.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoesVolterman’sSmartWalletfocuson?

A.Thefunction.B.Thedesign.C.Thesecurity.

18.Whatwillinformyouofyourphoneandwalletbeingapart?

A.Thealarm.B.Thecamera.C.TheGPStracker.

19.Whatcanyoureceiveifsomeoneopensyourwalletsecretly?

A.Apictureofhim.B.Avoicefromthephone.C.Amessagefromthewallet.

20.WhyisVolterman’sSmartWalletsuitablefortravel?

A.Itdoesn’tneedtorecharge.

B.Itislightandeasytocarry.

C.Ithasalargecapacityforpictures.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共15小题;第一节每小题2.5分,第二节每小题2分，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分,共25分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BestGiftstoChildrenThisSeason

Marble（弹珠游戏）Circuit

Withbrightlycoloredpiecesandaseeminglysimplelayout,MarbleCircuitdoesn’tpresentasatoughlogicgame―butdon’tunderestimateitsdifficulty.Afterdrawingachallengecard,playersmustarrangepiecesandfillinholesonthegameboardtoallowtherightnumberofmarblestorunthroughthechannelsandintoeachboxatthebottomoftheboard.Becauseitrequiresmorepatienceandabstract,specialthinkingskillsthansomeotherkindsoflogicpuzzles,MarbleCircuitisrecommendedfortheover-8crowd.（MindWare,$24.95）

Botzees

Kidscanfollowdirectionsorusetheirimaginationstobuildarobotoutofthe130blocks,andthencommandittodance,sing,drum,andlightupwiththecompanionapponasmartdevice（设备）ortablet.Thoughtherobot-buildingappealedtoyoungertesters,kidsaged5andupenjoyedthetoy’sadvancedfeatures.（PaiTechnology,$99.99）

HowtoCodeaRollercoaster

Justascodingcanbeusedtotellstories,thisisastoryaboutcoding.Thispicturebookdoesagoodjobofintroducingandexplainingwhatcodeis,howcomputersunderstandit,andintroducingcommoncodingterms—variables,loops,if-then.Thevolumeispartofthepopular“GirlsWhoCode”seriesbutintendedfortheyoungerreader.（PenguinRandomHouse,$17.99）

CodeLikeaGirl

MiriamPeskowitzfeatureswomeninthecomputersciencefieldinthishow-tobook.Itshowshowpeopleareworkingtomaketechamoreinclusiveplacetocode.Writtenwithacookbook-likefeel,thebookprovidesencouraging,step-by-steptipsandtricksforlearningthePythoncomputerlanguage,andmore.（PenguinRandomHouse,$21.99）

21.Whatcanweknowaboutthegifts?

A.Botzeesenablesitsplayerstobuildarobotastheywant.

B.MarbleCircuitisaneasylogicgameforthose7-year-olds.

C.HowtoCodeaRollercoasteriswrittenbyafamouswriter.

D.CodeLikeaGirlisaboutfemalescientists’achievements.

22.Whichgiftcanyoubuywithabudgetof$20?

A.Botzees.B.HowtoCodeaRollercoaster.

C.CodeLikeaGirl.D.MarbleCircuit.

23.Whatisthesimilarityofthelastthreegifts?

A.Theyareforteenagers.

B.Theyarerelatedtotechnology.

C.Theyhavethepictureintroductions.

D.TheycanbeboughtonPenguinRandomHouse.

B

Forseveralmonths,CarahasbeenworkingupthecouragetoapproachhermomaboutwhatshesawonInstagram.Notlongago,the11-year-oldgirldiscoveredthathermomhadbeenpostingherphotosformuchofherlife.“I’vewantedtobringitup.It’sstrangetoseemyselfupthere,andsometimestherearepicturesIdon’tlikeofmyself,”shesaid.

Likemostothermodernkids,Caragrewupundertheinfluenceofsocialmedia.Facebook,Twitter,andYouTubewereallfoundedbeforeshewasborn.Instagramhasbeenaroundsinceshewasatoddler.Whilemanykidsmaynotyethaveaccountsthemselves,theirparents,schools,sportsteamshavebeenorganizinganonlinepresenceforthemsincebirth.Itisashocktoknowthatdetailsabouttheirliveshavebeensharedonlinewithouttheirpermissionorknowledge.Andthishasbecomeacommonexperienceformanyteenagers.

Recentlyaparentingbloggersaidthatdespiteher14-year-olddaughter’shorroratdiscoveringthathermotherhadsharedyearsofhighlypersonalstoriesandinformationaboutheronline,shesimplycouldnotstopdoingit.

Butit’snotjustcrazymommybloggerswhosharetheirchildren’sinformationonsocialmedia.Plentyofaverageparentsdothesame.There’sevenaspecialwordforit:

sharenting（晒娃）.Almostaquarterofchildrenbegintheirdigitalliveswhenparentsuploadtheirprenatalsonogramscans（产前超声波扫描）totheInternettoastudyconductedbytheInternet-securityfirmAVG.Thestudyalsofoundthat92percentofkidsundertheageof2alreadyhavetheirownuniquedigitalidentity.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toddler”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?

A.Teenagegirl.B.Schoolstudent.C.Daughter.D.Veryyoungchild.

25.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.AVGisthenameofanInternetcompany.

B.25%ofchildrenbegintheirdigitallivesbeforetheyareborn.

C.Fathersdon’tliketosharetheirkids’informationonsocialmedia.

D.Theword“sharenting”hasbeenappearingontheInternetrecently.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthearticle?

A.GrowingupontheInternetB.ANewTermBorn

C.ParentsAddictedtoBloggingD.TheChildren’sHorror

C

Inthelate1960s,theanthropologist（人类学家）EdmundCarpenterarrivedinNewGuineaarmedwithmirrors,videosandPolaroidcameras,andamission:

todisrupt（扰乱）themindsofmembersoftheBiamitribe,whohadneverseenfullimagesofthemselves.“Aftertheirfirstastonishedresponse—coveringtheirmouthsandduckingtheirheads—theystoodfrozen,staringattheirimages.”Carpenter’sdevicesdisturbthatinnerimage,causingdiscomfort.Butnotforlong.Withindays,thevillagersgroomed（打扮）themselvesopenlybeforemirrorsandbegantakingPolaroidshotsofeachother.

It’sunclearifthePeopleofBiamiwerereallyasunfamiliarwithmirrorsasCarpenterthought.Butinanycase,what’sstrikingisn’thowstrangetheirreactionseems,buthowrelated.Doyouknowhowitfeelswhenyoumakeapleasantremarkinalift,butnobodyresponds?

Orwhentwopeoplegreetingeachothermisjudgewhethertogoforahandshake,ahugorasocialkiss?

That’sthesameawkwardness:

“self-consciousnesstingedwithuncertainty”,asDahldefinesit.Suddenly,IseeI’mviewednotasafriendlyconversationalist,butasastrangepersonwhotalksinthelift.

Asawkwardnessfeelsunpleasant,it’snaturaltowanttoovercomeit.Dahl’sinitialmotivationforwritingherbookCringeworthy:

ATheoryofAwkwardness,wastogetoverherownawkwardness.Butafterajourneythroughvariousawkwardexperiences,shemakesapersuasivecaseforcelebratingit.Weliveinanerawithmoreopportunitiesthanevertodoso.Butawkwardnessbreaksthatfalseappearance,exposingtheimperfectlifebehindit.Itcreatesastrangekindofsocialbond―howmuchincommonwehavewhenseeingthatbehindthedisguise—we’realljusttryingourbesttoseemfaultless.

Theawkwardyou,then,aretherealyou,theonewithoutthedefensiveperformance.Dahlevenindicatesthattakingafriendlierattitudetowardawkwardnessmighthelpusmakeconnectionswithpeopleholdingdifferentideas.

27.HowdidthepeopleofBiamifeelwhentheyfirstsawthemselvesinthemirror?

A.Shockedattheirreflections.B.S