中考英语专项训练.docx
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中考英语专项训练
中考英语专项训练
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A．Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage：
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TheAmericansthinkalotabouttime.Fromchildhoodthey__1__tovalue（珍惜）time.As__2__,theyaretaughttobeontimetogotoschool,todoworkandtodoeverything.WhenAmericansarehavingagoodtime,theysaythattimeflies.Whenapersonisdying,theysayheislivingonborrowedtime.
Timeismoney.TimeiseverythinginAmerica.AworkingAmericanhastoworkhardforeighthoursadayor__3__hoursaweek.Thisistheworkingtime.Inhissparetime,healsoworkshardfor__4__.EvenSaturdayandSundaysarefilledwithactivities.Inthestreetyoucan__5__seeamanwalkingslowly.Theywalkveryfast.Infacttheyarerunning.
TheAmericanslovetimebecausetimebringsthemmoney,comfortsandprogress.Butsometimestheyalso__6__time,fortheyfeeltheyhavebecomeservants（仆人）oftheclock.
1.A.knowhow B.want C.learn D.like
2.A.children B.teachers C.parents D.humanbeings
3.A.twenty B.forty C.sixty D.eighty
4.A.pleasure B.health C.comforts D.moremoney
5.A.still B.almost C.hardly D.even
6.A.save B.dislike C.waste D.need
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DearSir,
Iwouldliketomakeacomment（发表意见）ontheplasticbagssomeshopsgivetous.
Ithoughtthatthebadeffect1allthesebagsonourenvironmentwaswell2andthatmostpeopleknewtheyshouldnotkeep3themaway.However,oneofthe4nearmyhomeseemsto5moreofthesebagsthaneverbefore.Redonesandwhiteones-itmakesnodifference.Theydon'tcareaboutthe6ofenvironment.Theykeepusingplasticbagstowrap（包装）mostofthethingseveryday.WhenIwentshoppingtheotherday,Iboughttwothings,andIwasgiventhreebagstowrapthem.Someoneshouldtellthemtostartto7ourenvironment.
Yoursfaithfully,
TonyWang
1.A.inB.underC.fromD.on
2.A.knownB.taughtC.doneD.kept
3.A.takingB.puttingC.sendingD.throwing
4.A.factoriesB.officesC.stationsD.shops
5.A.sellB.useC.haveD.pass
6.A.questionsB.problemsC.businessD.mistakes
7.A.keepB.makeC.helpD.save
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Imagineyoureceiveane-mailthatlookssomethinglikethis:
AREYOUGOINGTOCLASSTODAY?
Howdoes__1__thismessagemakeyoufeel?
Whydidthesenderuse__2__capital（大写）letters?
Washeorsheangry,ordidthatpersonjust__3__toturnoffthe‘CapsLock’（大写锁定）onthecomputer.Thise-mail'sounds'likethe__4__isshoutingbecauseusingallcapitallettersinane-mailisusuallythewaythatpeopleshoutonline.
Knowingwhenandwhennotto__5__capitallettersisjustone__6__ofonlineetiquette（礼仪）.Don'tdoanythingonlinethatyouwouldn'tdoinreallife.Don’tuseinformationthatsomeoneelsehaswritten,and__7__it'syours.DoshareyourknowledgeoftheInternetwithothers.
1.A.reading B.typing C.watching D.leaving
2.A.some B.all C.any D.none
3.A.start B.begin C.forget D.remember
4.A.writer B.worker C.nurse D.student
5.A.copy B.believe C.double D.use
6.A.mistake B.advice C.example D.game
7.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say
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OverheadbridgescanbeseeninmanypartsofSingapore,intheplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisnotsafe.
Thesebridgescanmakepeoplecrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.
Theyaremoreefficient（效率高的）1lessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Thisisinconvenienttotheold.Whenpeoplepassanoverheadbridge,theydonotholdup（阻挡）traffic,Butwhentheycrossa2roadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppeopleand3trafficmovingatthesametime.
ThegovernmentofSingaporehas4alotofmoneybuildingthesebridges,Fortheirownsafety,peopleshouldbegivenhopetousethem5rushingacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemayfinditalittle6climbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroad7allthemovingtraffic.
Overheadbridgesareveryuseful.People,botholdandyoung,should8usethem.Thiswillstopaccidentsfromhappening.
1.A.thoughB.orC.ifD.till
2.A.wideB.narrowC.busyD.free
3.A,seeB.keepC.findD.feel
4.A.usedB.madeC.spentD.borrowed
5.A.fullofB.fondofC.inspiteofD.insteadof
6.A.difficultB.differentC.worriedD.excited
7.A.pastB.alongC.aboutD.with
8.A.almostB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly
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Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingsign（手势）language.Whenyousmileatsomeone.youmeantobe__1__.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean"Bequiet."
Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeakalittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt__2__andwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercome,theEnglishman__3__hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,he__4__tosay."Bringmesomethingtoeat."Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto__5__,firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilkbutnofood.TheEnglishmanwassorrythathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas__6__toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach.Andthissignwas__7__enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplaceofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.
1.A.wellB.friendlyC.fineD.careful
2.A.hungryB.tiredC.coldD.ill
3.A.pointedtoB.reachedforC.touchedD.opened
4.A.neededB.meantC.decidedD.had
5.A.catB.watchC.drinkD.read
6.A.readyB.sureC.againD.afraid
7.A.quickB.bigC.strongD.clear
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WhatdoIrememberaboutmychildhood?
Thereweregoodthingsandbadthings.Weusedtolive1,andmyparentsalwaysgotupearlyinthemorningtofeed（喂）thecowsandsheep.Ialwaysrememberwakinguptothesmellofthebreakfastmymotherwascooking.Whatawonderfulsmell?
Iusedto2,washquicklyandrundownstairs.Mybreakfastwouldbewaitingformeonthetable.
Duringwinter,theweatherwasalwaysverycold.Thehousedidn'thaveanyheating,soweallusedtowearheavyclothesinbed!
Whenwewokeupinthemorning,thereusedtobe3onthewindowsoutside,andsometimesontheinside!
Itwasahardlife,_4___
Iremember5ourholidaysbythesea.Wealwaysusedtogotothesameplaceeveryyear.Iwasabeautifulplace.Iwasalwaysvery_6there.MymothertellsmethatIalwaysusedtocrywhenwelefttocomehome.Iwillneverforgetmychildhood.
1.A.inatownB.onafarmC.onabusystreetD.inacity
2.A.leavethebedB.lieinbedC.jumpoutofbedD.getup
3.A.iceB.vaporC.steamD.snow
4.A.reallyB.onlyC.finallyD.however
5.A.finishingB.givingC.spendingD.wasting
6.A.busyB.interestedC.healthyD.happy
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Amongthemanydifferentsportsintheworld,walkingoverNiagaraFalls（尼亚加拉瀑布）isoneofthewettest.
Thefirstwomantowalkonarope1NiagaraFallswasMariaSpelterina.Tomakeiteven2,shealsocrossedwithsmallbasketsonherfeet.
AnotheroneoftheNiagarahighwalkersisBalleni.Whensomeotherperson3walkingontheropethatBalleniputup,hebecamesomadthathetriedtocutdowntheropeandsendtheothermanfallingintothewater.
FrenchmanPhilippePetitisa"dry"highwalker.Standingontopofabuilding1350feethigh.HewasgoingtowalkaropebetweenthetwotallbuildingsinNewYork.Philippetookhisfirststepwithgreatcare.Therope4.Nowhewas5hecoulddoitwithonlyalongstick（杆子）,Philippewalkedhisway6aropeof131feet.Hewalkedseventimes.Attimesheturned,satdown,and7wentonhisknees.Oncehelaydownonthethinrope,Aftertheforty-five-minute8,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasaskedwhyhedidit.Hejustsaid,"WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk."
1.A.onB.overC.pastD.through
2.A.worseB.fartherC.slowerD.harder
3.A.triedB.likedC.enjoyedD.did
4.A.jumpedB.caughtC.brokeD.held
5.A.worriedB.afraidC.sureD.glad
6.A.acrossB.throughC.toD.by
7.A.almostB.oftenC.evenD.still
8.A.exerciseB.showC.subjectD.work
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ThenameofDanielHaleWilliamshasbeenknowntotheblackpeopleintheUnitedStatesformanyyears.Hebecamea1inChicagoin1883.Aftergraduating,hetaughtatNorthwesternUniversity'smedicalschool.HewasaskedbythepresidentoftheUnitedStates,GroverCleveland,togotoWashington,D.C.,toheadtheFreedmen'sHospital.Itwasoneofthefewhospitalsforblacksinthecountry2.
HewentbacktoChicagotohelptosetupProvidentHospital.3itopened,Chicago’s:
blackdoctorscouldnotpracticeinhospitals.Theyhadtotreatpatients4,sooperationswereperformedonbedsandkitchentables.Dr.WilliamsalsohelpedtosetupatrainingschoolinChicagoforblacknurses.
In1893heoperatedonamanwhowasdyingfromastabwoun
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