雅思听力八大题型场景及经典案例.docx
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雅思听力八大题型场景及经典案例
雅思听力八大题型场景及经典案例
一.个人信息表格题型场景突破
法则一：
1.先看横轴，2.再看纵轴，3.有标题顺便看标题
目的：
对背景做大概分析
法则二：
进入表格，猜题定位
搜索原则/顺序原则//关键词原则
法则三：
考点以专有名词出现的时候，表格题在答案誊写时应注意在格式上保持一致
1、个人信息表格=PersonalIdentificationForm
考察频率最高的题点
例如：
国籍（nationality_要写Chinese之类的___），学科（faculty=subject_____），语言（language），人名（name________），地址（address:
_______），日期（date___），电话号码（telephoneNo.______），传真号码（FaxNo._____），邮编（post-codeNo._____），价格（price___）等专有名词和数字
1.Number—注意与字母混合用法
2.电话号码读法：
4/4与3/4原则
3.常用单位：
4.数字替换原则
Decade=
Century=
Millennium=
Score=
Dozen=
Majority>
Minority<
必考题点fortnight=
couple=
Duringtheweek=
Weekly=annual=
Aquarter=ahalf=
5.Address—顺序原则
Address:
16CRoseStreetSouthHills（剑二test2）
街道名的拼写和门牌号：
数字与字母混合
地名：
SouthHills，Itistwowords
◇确定用大写的情况：
1）学科名，建筑名，场所名称，书名，机构名，人名，国籍、地址、地名、专有名词、主题（title）、月份、星期等等。
其中提问的标志是:
whatisthetitle/nameof___knownas/called
2）句子第一个单词首字母
6.Nationality—people
常考的国籍
Ish－polish，Swedish，IrishBritishSpanish
An－Canadian，Australian，Russian
Ic－Arabic，Icelandic
NewZealander、Greek、Swiss
7.Time&Date
Nomorethan3wordsand/oranumber
书写方法：
1986年2月23日
英式写法____
美式写法___
◇常考的易拼错的月份
无缩写
朗读方法：
读成twentythirdofthesecond1986
Date与day区别：
ItisWednesday.Thatisthe21stofJunein1997
Date________Day____
ampmADBC都可以写成缩写的形式
8.Name–firstname/givenname;
Familyname/surname/lastname
Penname
Nickname绰号
考题当中问Name_____没有具体问应是______
1.案例分析
Name:
1.____________
Address:
2.Flat13,________
Suburb:
3.______________
Faculty:
4.______________
Registrationnumber:
5.__________
Makeofcar:
6._________
Section2questions7-15
Givenname:
（George）
Amountpaid:
7.__________
Familyname:
8.___________
Nationality:
9.___________
Flightnumber:
10.____________
Destination:
11.____________
Contactnumber:
12.___________
Declarationofcontents:
13.________
14.________
15._________
Section3questions16-22
Givenname:
Ewa
Familyname:
16._____________
Nationality:
17._____________
Studentnumber:
18.____________
Presentcourse:
advancedprogramming
Yearsofexperience:
19.__________
Bloodtype；A+
Partner’sgivenname:
Jon
Partner’sfamilyname:
20.___________
Dayofsession:
21.___________
HometelephoneNo.22.___________
ConferenceRegistrationForm
Nameofconference:
beyond21stCentury
Name:
Melanie,Ms1.___________
Address:
Room2._____at_____,Newton
Faculty:
3.___________
StudentNo:
4.___________
LivinginSydney
Location
1._____ofAustralia
Population
2._______
Surrounds
3._____andnaturereserve
Climate
4.__________
Facilities
Many5.___inthecityandforeshore
Center
Acenterfor6._____
Worldfamousconcerthall
7.______
Venue
8_____intheyear2000
Bandofcots
Goodpoints
Problems
verdict
Babysafe
Easyto1._____
Didnothaveany2._______
Babiescouldnottraptheir3._____inthesidebar
4.______
Choicecots
Easyto5.______
Sidedidnotdropdown
Spacesbetweenthebarswere________
7.______
Mother’schoice
Baseofcotcouldbemoved
Didnothaveany8.______
Picturescouldberemovedeasily
9.______
二.经典案例分析
1.Accommodation—场景分析
电话询问具体情况为主，考察以下几个部分
地理位置
Location-neartheuniversity/
onthebusline/
insecthaunting
租房类型Type-homestay（familystay/hostfamily）
租房房源－
Studentaccommodationcenter
内部设施Innerfacility-
内部家居装修InnerDecoration
房东、室友landlord/landlady
关于租金和押金【Money：
＄￡】
Depositaboutdamageofproperty
费用：
fee水电煤气费用，有时包括电话费、光缆使用费。
Includingwaterbill
总称为
租房要求-Requirement:
=request
真题案例分析
Section1（questions1-10）
Questions1-6
FillinthetablebyusingNoMoreThanThreeWordsforeachanswer
Price
Extrafacilities
Guesthouseroom
1._____pernight
Air-conditioningandshower
WaterfrontRoom
2._____pernight
With3.____
Extraservices
4._____forguesthouseroomand___orwaterfrontroom
Extrabeddingforkids
Free
Swimmingpool
$8perhour
5.______
$4perhour
6.__________
Questions7
FillintheblankwithNoMoreThanThreeWords
Address:
Country_____Street,NSW
Questions8-10
Whichthreeactivitiesisthecallerinterestedindoingthere?
CirclethreelettersfromA-F
A.alpineskiing
B.in-housingmovies
C.walkinginthevalley
D.spasoaking
E.shopping
F.diningoutinonelocalrestaurant
Section1（questions1-10）
Questions1-3
CirclethecorrectanswerfromA-C
1.HowlonghasSarabeeninSydney?
A.2yearsB.oneandhalfyearsC.8months
2.WhatkindofaccommodationdoesSaralike?
A.ahousewithagardenB.sharedflat
C.ahomestay
3.WhatpositiondoesSarawantthehouseisin?
A.Northernpartoftheuniversity
B.Sociologyfaculty
C.Nearthenortherngateoftheuniversity
Questions4-10
FillinthetablewithNoMoreThanThreeWordsforeachanswer
Rentrange:
from4.$_____to$_______permonth
Preferredfacility:
5._________
Rent:
6.$_____,
Includingtwomealsand7._________
Address:
8._________Road
Appointmenttime:
9.at_______on_______
Deposit:
onemonth’srent
Advice:
geta10._______afterpayingmoney
选择题型（multiplechoice）
要解决选择题型一定要把握住它的核心考查方向：
ListeningComprehension
雅思听力选择题运用两种策略：
Indirectindication（间接信息）
Trap=interfere（干扰项）。
读题的目的是Keywords（关键词）
关键词划分两类：
首先，名词为关键词：
其次，动词为关键词：
选择题部分对应陷阱
多选则为选择相应的旅游特色景点和携带相关的物品，
单选题的解题策略
法则一：
读题干划核心词汇，选项的差异性
法则二：
应用顺序原则（即最后原则）
法则三：
同性相斥原则
法则四：
陌生词原则
法则五：
绝对性判断原则
法则六：
答案同义词原则
2、Section2必考场景=monologue
Section2的场景仍以社会生活场景为主，
如旅游（traveling）,校园生活（campus life），银行（banking）场景
旅游（traveling）
1）.SECTION 2 旅行项目介绍
这一般由旅行社的tourguide或是相关行业的人monologue讲述，（剑六TEST 2 SECTION 2），是游客咨询铁路工作人员火车线路，顺便询问当地旅游景点
2）.Traveling—场景分析
到达的目的地-destination
hilly areas丘陵地带，wetlands沼泽地
携带物品（选择题为主）
walking boots步行靴，hiking boots长途旅行靴，
特色景点-spotlighttour
常见的活动-activities
Scuba Diving器械潜水，surfing冲浪，
注意事项-warning
考察旅游当地的地图题型的掌握情况
方位词at the bottom/top 在底/顶部，to the left/right在左/右侧，in the middle在中间
3）．真题案例分析
Section1（Questions1-10）
Questions1-2
ChoosethecorrectanswerA-D
1.Wheredotheyplantotravel?
A.thecoastB.themountains
C.SydneyD.thedessert
2.Wheredotheyplantostayduringtheholiday?
A.amotelB.ahotelC.ayouthhostelD.aholidayhouse
Questions3
ChooseThreelettersfromA-E
3.Whatwilltheytakewiththem?
A.amosquitonet
B.insectrepellent
C.thickcoats
D.medicine
E.binoculars
F.acamera
Questions4-5
ChoosethecorrectanswerA-DorA-C
4.Howmuchmoneydotheyneedforthetour?
A.$480B.$490C.$500D.$300
5.Howwilltheypaythehousefee?
A.withthetraveler’scheque
B.withthecreditcard
C.withthesavingcard
Questions6-10
AnswerthefollowingquestionswithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer
6.Whenwilltheydepartfortheholiday?
7.Whereistheplacetheyaregoingtostaylocated?
8.Whydomanytouristsgotothisplace?
WhichTwothingsinthebushesshould
theybecarefulabout?
9.______________________________
10._____________________________
Section2（questions11-20）
Questions11-13
FillintheblankswithNoMoreThanThreeWordsforeachanswer
FactsaboutBrisbane
Besidessunnycafes,Brisbanealsooffersartisticatmospherewithmany11._____and______
Beingestablishedin12.________,Brisbanehasbecomethethirdbiggestcity.
In1988,Brisbaneheldthe13.__
Questions14-16
FillinthetablewithNoMoreThanThreeWordsforeachanswer
ActivitiesinBrisbane
April
14.___Festival
August
FilmFestival
SeptemberandOctober
Outdoorfestivalof15.__
January
Cockroach16.___
Questions17-20
FillinthetablewithNoMoreThanThreeWordsforeachanswer
ScenicspotsinBrisbane
Areas
Spotlights
Fromcitycentertosouthbank
Paths,beach,and17._______
Thelonepinekoalasanctuary
To18._____koalasor_____kangaroos
MountainCoot-tha
Hikingtrailsandgardens
Brisbaneriver
19.____
Brisbaneforestpark
Greatfor20_______
3．Section2图书馆场景
1）.图书馆场景考点为：
作品名称、哪年出版、作者姓名、借出费用、几时到期、欠款多少等出现地图题型的几率较大
2）.Library-场景分析
A:
借书还书环节
B:
书的状态:
C:
借的物品:
D:
借书需要证件:
E:
图书馆各部分名称:
3）.真题案例分析
Section1（questions1-10）
Questions1-5
CirclelettersfromA-C
1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtojointhelibrary?
A.towritedownhernameandaddress
B.toshowsomekindofidentification
C.toshowsomethingwithheroldaddress
2.Whatistheproblemofthewoman?
A.thereisnoaddressonherletters
B.herbankbookisold
C.everythingshehasnowhasheroldaddress
3.Howisthewomanfinallyabletojointhelibrary?
A.byshowingherhusband’sdrivinglicense
B.byshowingherairticket
C.byshowingherpassport
4.Howmanyrecordscanshetakeout?
A.4B.2C.5
5.Wherearethecatalogues?
A.totherightB.aroundthecornerC.onthesecondfloor
6.Howlongcanshekeepthebooks?
A.3weeksB.4weeksC.2weeks
Questions7-10
Fillingtheblanksinthetable
ApplicationForm
Name:
7.___________
TelephoneNo.8.____
Address:
9._______
PassportNo.10._____________
4.Section2§ion3必考场景
1）.OrientationPack-场景from4factors
Factor1:
campustour-onthefirstarrival,schoolwillshowstudentsaroundthecampus介绍学校里的设施
Factor2:
Enrollment=register-新生入学登记time、whichfacultyenrollin=register
Factor3:
registrationonline-exchangetheideasthroughthesendingthee-mails选课、退课和改课
Factor4：
SocialActivities-teaparty、welcomeactivities
常以选择题型和总结填空题为主
2）.orientation-场景分析
1.国外大学结构及官衔
2.Purposeoforientationweek熟悉校园的设施
3）真题案例分析
Section3questions17-28
Questions17-21
Circletheappropriateletter.
17.Whatarethestudentslookingfor?
A.OldHallB.NewHall
C.MainHallD.OldBuilding
18.Howmanypeoplearewaitinginthequeue?
A.50B.100C.200D.300
19.Whatdoesthewomanorderforlunch?
A.PizzaB.sandwichC.hotdogD.friedrice
20.Whatdoe
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