泰安市英语中考试题及答案.docx

泰安市英语中考试题及答案.docx

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泰安市英语中考试题及答案

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Look,thereis▲computeron▲deskbythewindow.It’sforyou,Sandy.

—Really?

That’sgreat!

Thankyou,Dad!

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

2.—I’vehadawonderfuleveningwithyou.

—▲.ButI’mafraidit’slate.

A.I’mgladtohearthatB.Don’tmentionit

C.No,thanksD.It’sOK

3.—IsJohncomingbytrain?

—Heshould,buthe▲not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

4.—Theyoungmanisgoodatalotofthingsbutyoucan’tsayheis▲.

—Iagreewithyou.Infact,nooneis.

A.amazingB.specialC.completeD.perfect

5.Thevideooftenremindsme▲thedayswhenIworkedonthefarm▲myclassmates.

A.for;withB.of;withC.of;forD.for;with

6.Ithinkweshouldgetthisbookshelf,▲itwilltakeupmorespace.

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so

7.GuoMingyiasks▲forreturnwhenhehelpsothers.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

8.Weallknowthat▲plasticbagsweuse,▲itwillbetotheenvironment.

A.theless;thebetterB.theless;theworse

C.thefewer;thebetterD.thefewer;thebest

9.Marysaidsorrytoherteacherbecauseof▲thehomeworkathome,butthetruthwasthatshesimply▲it.

A.forgetting;forgotdoingB.forgot;forgottodo

C.leaving;forgottodoD.left;forgotdoing

10.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa（n）▲ofcourageandpower.

A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol

11.—I’msorry.I’mlateforthemusicpresentation.

—Whyareyousolate?

Thepresentation▲for10minutes.

A.hasbegunB.hasstoppedC.hasbeenoverD.hasfinished

12.—Tom,you’velefttheTVon.

—Oh,I’msorry.I▲andturnitoffatonce.

A.willgoB.wentC.havegoneD.wasgoing

13.—ItsaysthatitwillrainhardnextSunday.

—▲.We’replanningtogoboatingthatday.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.IhopesoC.I’mafraidnotD.Ihopenot

14.—Didyourideyourbicyclestothebeachyesterday?

—Yeah.▲wehad!

A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunD.Howfunny

15.—Didyourfathertellyou▲?

—No.Maybehetoldmymother.

A.whydidhegotoBeijingB.howhegoestoShanghai

C.whenhewouldtraveltoLondonD.wherehehasspenthisholiday

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Itwasacoldwinter’snight.ItwasgettinglateandIwastiredsoIwenttobed.

Atabouttwointhemorningmyphonebegantoring.ItwasfromMum.Istartedtofeelfrightened,becausesheonly16ifsomethingwaswrong.IlivedinthesameflatasMum,17Irusheddowntoseewhatwaswrong.

Thedoorwouldnotopen.EverythingwasrunningthroughmymindincludingMumcouldbedyingandIcouldnotgetintoherflat.IwentaroundtoherbedroomwindowandcouldseeMumonthefloor.Shehadheardmeand18tounlockthedoorpainfully.

ThenIenteredtheflatandwhatIsawwasterrible.IcouldseeMum’slegwasbadlybrokenanditwascompletely19thewrongway.Irangtheambulance（救护车）andwhilewewerewaitingItriedtomakeMumcomfortable.

TheambulancefinallyarrivedandI20it.Itwasacoldfreezingnight.Theroadswereemptyand21.Itseemedthateverythingwasgoinginaslowway.

WearrivedatthehospitalandrushedintoA&E.ThedoctortoldmethatMumwouldneedan22thenextday.AfterMumfellasleep,Iwenthometogetsomesleep.

WhenIrangthehospitalthenextmorning,Mumhadgonetotheoperatingroom.Everythingwasracingthroughmyhead.IssheOK?

Willshebesafe?

Wouldshe23itthroughtheoperation?

Finallythatdayshewasfine.Mymumisavery24ladyandIamsoproudofher.

FromthisIhavelearnedthatyoushouldnevertakefamilyforgranted（想当然），25everyday,everymomentyouhavewiththembecauseinmymindfamilyisthemostimportantthingyouwilleverbeapartof,sonever,everforgetwhatyouhave.

16.A.waitedB.wonderedC.rangD.cared

17.A.butB.soC.unlessD.because

18.A.affordedB.offeredC.allowedD.managed

19.A.meetingB.facingC.receivingD.allowing

20.A.followedB.missedC.orderedD.passed

21.A.safeB.cleanC.quietD.free

22.A.experienceB.excitementC.experimentD.operation

23.A.testB.makeC.pushD.cut

24.A.braveB.lonelyC.weakD.serious

25.A.trustB.expectC.findD.enjoy

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

A

Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbethereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbethereasontosing.

MicewillpossiblyneversingtheirwaytoBroadway（百老汇）,butresearchersfromWashingtonUniversityintheUnitedStateshavefoundevidencethatmicedo,infact,sing.Untilnow,singingmicehavebecomestarsincartoons,buttheyhaveneverbeenheardsingingoutinreallifebefore.

Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic（超声波）sounds—noisesthataretoohighforpeopletohearwithoutspecialequipment（仪器）.Mousebabiescryoutwhentheylosetheirmothers.Malemicemakenoisewhentheysmellfemales.

Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-likepattern（模式）,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof45malemice.Theyputeachmouseinitsownroomandcausethemtomakenoise.Microphonesrecordedthesounds.

Usingcomputersoftware,theresearchersfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllables（音节）everysecond.

Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences（顺序）ofsyllablesindifferentways.Scientistscallthatasong.Birds,whales,andpeopledothesamething.

Notallscientistsaresurethatwhatthemicearedoingisactuallysinging.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatmiceareabletolearntosing.And,theyneedtofigureoutwhythemicesing.Oneguess,theresearcherssay,isthatmalemiceusesongstoattractfemalesthattheylike.

However,thediscoverythatmiceproducesuchcomplicatedsoundscouldbeusefulforthestudyofcommunicationinanimals,includingpeople.

26.Wehearmicesingingonlywhenwe▲.

A.payspecialattentiontothemB.gotoBroadway

C.havelearnedalotaboutthemD.watchacartoonmovie

27.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow▲.

A.miceoftensingtheirsongstowarnothermice

B.micearemorecleverthanhumanbeings

C.miceonlyuseultrasonicsoundstocommunicate

D.mice’sultrasonicsoundsaretoohighforpeopletohearwithoutspecialequipment

28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Micesinginreallife.B.Mousebabiescryinreallife.

C.Micesingfornoreasons.D.Computersareusedtostudymousesongs.

B

IenteredSt.Thomas’Hospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.IwasanunsatisfiedstudentIhadalwayswantedtobeawriterandintheevening,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth.Isentittoapublisheranditwasaccepted.Itcameoutduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofsuccess.Itwasofcourseanaccident,butnaturallyIdidn’tknowthat.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession.So,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.Itneverevenhappenedtome.

Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearned100poundsayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfailedandthenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforsixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranfor15months.WithinashortwhileIhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadevenhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown.OneofthestudentsatSt.Thomas’Hospitalaskedthefamoussurgeon（外科医生）withwhomIhadworkedwhetherherememberedme.“Yes,Irememberhimquitewell,”hesaid.“Oneofourfailures,I’mafraid.”

29.Thewriterthoughthewasanunsatisfiedstudentbecause▲.

A.hedidn’tlikethehospitalheworkedinB.hedidn’tenjoytheworkinthehospital

C.hethoughthecouldbeafamousdoctorD.hedidn’twanttoearnsolittlemoney

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewritersucceededasadoctorduringhisstayinthehospital.

B.ThewritersetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbooksoonafterhegraduated.

C.Thewriterlivedahappylifeafterhegraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine.

D.Thewriterbecameafamoussurgeonafterhegraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“andhewasathiswit’send”meaninthepasssage?

A.Hedidn’tknowwhattodo.B.Hedidn’trealizewhatwouldhappen.

C.Hewassuccessfulatthattime.D.Hewasreadytohelpothers.

C

Nexttimeyou’reunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,don’tturntoacheerfulcomedy.Youmightfindatear-jerkingtragedy（催人泪下的悲剧）isjustthethingyouneedtobrightenyourday.

AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUniversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier,ScienceDailyreportedlastmonth.

Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownlivesare,thestudyshowed.

“Peopleseemtousetragediesasawaytoreflectontheimportantrelationshipsintheirownlives,”saidSilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,leaderofthestudy.“Tragicstoriesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal（永恒的）love,andthisleadsviewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesandcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”

Inthestudy,researchersgathered361collegestudentsandshowedthemthe2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisabouttwoloverswhoareseparated（分离）andfinallydieduringWorldWarII.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudent