高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 1 Basketball 外研版选修7.docx

高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 Module 1 Basketball 外研版选修7.docx

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高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module1Basketball外研版选修7

Module1　Basketball

Ⅰ.情景默写

1.SusanworkshardandIthinkshedeserves（值得）tobewellpaid.

2.Whoevercommits（犯）acrimemustbepunishedwhateverhispositionis.

3.Inordertoconfirm（确认）thedatacollectedinthefirstreport，asecondstudywasperformedin2017.

4.Attentionwasfocusedonwhatwasneededtoobtain（获得）therequiredanswer.

5.Hewasnotatalented（天才的）speaker，buthehadagiftformechanics.

6.Themanwasbadlywoundedandneededanimmediate（立即的）treatment.

7.Hewasagoodstudentandscoredaboveaverage（平均）inmostsubjects.

8.Ican’treceiveyourphonecallat8o’clocktomorrow，becauseIwillbeattending（参加）themeeting.

9.Thosewhomakemistakesdeserve（应得）tobepunished.

10.Thestrongerthemotivation（动力）is，themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.

11.Therearevarious（各种各样的）waystosolvetheproblem.

12.Theproblemisnotascomplicated（复杂的）asyouimagine.

13.Thewriterwassoabsorbed（精神集中的）inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticehimentertheroom.

14.Mr.Sunwasappointed（任命）asheadmasteroftheschoolatthebeginningoftheschoolyear.

15.LiGangwasrequiredtoapologise（道歉）tothepeoplepresentatthemeetingforwhathehaddone.

16.Afterall，thedoctor－patientrelationshipisbasedon（以……为基础）trust，andthereforehonestyisessential.

17.Thepurposeofthearticleistodrawpeople’sattentionto（吸引人们对……的关注）theproblem.

18.Itisdifficultfortheoldtogetusedto（习惯于）anothercountry’scustoms.

19.Hedoesn’twanttoberudeto（对……粗鲁）her.Hewantstoavoidhurtingherfeelings.

20.Itisnotagoodideatohavethemachinerunningallthetime（一直）.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.KellywrotealettertoKimtoapologise（apology）forhiscallinghernickname，butKimdidn’taccepthisapology.

2.Thefiremendrovetothebigfireimmediatelytheyreceivedthecall，andafterarrivingatthespot，theystartedworkingimmediately.Now，theirimmediateconcernwastostopthefirefromspreading.（immediate）

3.XiaoLimadeanappointmentwiththemanagerandarrivedattheappointedtime.Later，hewasappointedashissoleagent.（appoint）

4.Johnisveryreliable（rely）—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit，soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.

5.Consideringhisyoungage，itisquiteconsiderateofhimtoconsiderotherpeoplebeforemakingadecision.（consider）

6.Kateisatalented（talent）singer.Sheshowedtalentforsingingwhenshewasyoung.

1.句型公式：

the＋序数词（＋名词）＋todo（作定语）

约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。

Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteachertohavebeenpromotedtoprofessorinyouruniversitythisyear.（2018·泰州市模拟）

2.句型公式：

比较级＋thanalltheother＋名词复数/thananyother＋名词单数＝最高级

他比班里的任何一个学生学习都用功。

Heworksharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.

3.句型公式：

Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……

毫无疑问，我们人类应该为全球变暖负责。

Thereisnodoubtthatwehumanbeingsshouldberesponsiblefortheglobalwarming.

4.句型公式：

ifnecessary（＝ifitisnecessary）如果有必要的话

演讲时，必要的话，你可以参考你的笔记。

Whendeliveringaspeech,ifnecessary,youcanrefertoyournotes.

第一板块

核心词汇

1.defendv.防守；辩护；防卫

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Thesoldiersarealwaysreadytodefendourmotherlandagainst/fromanyforeignaggression.

②Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeingwashed（wash）awaybythesea.

③Allthepeople，menandwomen，youngandold，werefightingagainstthefloodindefence（defend）oftheirownhomesinthesummerof2017.

►有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭某些攻击。

④Somethinkthatstudentsshouldbetrainedtodefendthemselvesagainst/fromsomeattacks.（defend）

⑤Somethinkthatstudentsshouldbetrainedindefenceofthemselvesagainstsomeattacks.（defence）

状元笔记全记牢

（1）defendsb/sthfrom/against...　保护……免遭……；保卫……抵御……

（2）defencen.防御；保卫；防御物

indefenceof保卫……；为……辩护

【点津】

与defend...from/against用法类似的还有：

prevent...（from），stop...（from），keep...from，protect...from/against，discourage...from等，上述短语若用于被动语态，from都不可省略。

2.attendv.参加；注意；照料

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Tomydelight，Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattend（attend）theopeningceremony.（2015·福建卷）

②—Willyoubeavailableatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?

—No.Iwillbeattending（attend）alecturethen.（2018·四川成都诊断）

③—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?

—I’mafraidnot，forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.

④她照顾生病的婆婆三十多年，受到人们的称赞。

Shewaspraisedforhavingattendedon/uponhissickmother－in－lawforoverthirtyyears.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）attendameeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲

attendawedding/funeral参加婚礼/葬礼

attendschool/church上学/去教堂

（2）attendto照料；处理；专心于；接待；倾听

attendupon/on伺候；照料

3.deservev.应受，该得

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/一句多译

①Althoughdifficult，shefinishedthejobontime，soIthinkshecertainlydeservedpraising/tobepraised（praise）.

②Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts;shedeservestoachieve（achieve）thegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.

►在空闲时间多听对你来说更好。

我认为这个建议应该给予认真考虑。

③It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestiondeservescarefulconsideration.

④It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestiondeservestobeconsideredcarefully.

⑤It’sbetterforyoutolistenmoreinyoursparetime.Ithinkthesuggestiondeservesconsideringcarefully.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）deservedoing＝deservetobedone值得（被）做

deservetodosth值得/应该做某事

（2）deserveattention/consideration/sympathy值得注意/考虑/同情

deserveblame/punishment应受责备/惩罚

【点津】

当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式。

need，want，require作“需要”讲时也有类似用法。

4.appointv.任命；委派；约定

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句式升级

①AmieSalmon，disabled，isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointedtoguard（guard）her.（浙江卷）

②Mypatientdidn’tturnupattheappointed（appoint）time;thatis，shebrokeanappointment（appoint）.

③Hewasappointedascaptainofthebasketballteamandledtheplayerstothenextsessionofthe2020OlympicGames.

→Appointedascaptainofthebasketballteam，heledthe

playerstothenextsessionofthe2020OlympicGames.（过去分词短语作状语）

状元笔记全记牢

（1）appoint...（tobe）/as...任命……为……

appointsbtodosth指派某人做某事

（2）appointmentn.任命，指派；约会，约定

make/haveanappointmentwithsb与某人约会

keep/breakanappointment守/失约

（3）appointedadj.指定的；约定的

5.drawone’sattentionto引起某人的注意（to为介词）

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级

①Peoplewon’tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncryingforexpression.（江西卷）

②ThearticlewasintendedtodrawattentiontothesituationinAfrica.

③Healwaysdevoteshisattentiontohelpthehomelesschildren.help→helping

④Hestoodthere，andhefixedhisattentiononthenoticeonthewall.

→Hestoodthere，withhisattentionfixedonthenoticeonthewall.（with复合结构）

状元笔记全记牢

payattentionto　　　　　　注意……

fix/focusone’sattentionon/upon某人的注意力集中在……

attract/catchone’sattention引起某人的注意

bringsthtoone’sattention使某人注意某事

turn/directone’sattentionto将某人的注意力转向……

第二板块

经典句式

6.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……

高考必刷题练透

单句改错/完成句子

①ThereisnodoubtwhetherspendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetorwatchingTVcontributestonearsightedness.whether→that

②Thequestionthatitisrightorwrongdependsontheresult.that→whether

③你知道运动会什么时候开始吗？

Haveyouanyideawhattimethesportsmeetingstarts?

④我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举行的问题。

We’lldiscusstheproblemwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.

状元笔记全记牢

该句型中that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。

同位语从句通常用that，whether，what，which，when，where，why，how等词引导，常放在hope，wish，idea，news，fact，promise，opinion，suggestion，advice，truth，evidence，problem等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

MichaelJordanwasprobablythebest－knownathleteintheworld.HewasthetopscorerintheNBA，andplayedfortheChicagoBullsfrom1984to1993.1.Wearing（wear）hisfamousnumber23shirt，hebecamethemostsuccessfulbasketballplayer.HewasborninNewYorkandgrew2.upinNorthCarolina.He3.finished（finish）hisfirstseasonasoneofthetopscorersintheleague，with4.anaverageof28.2pointspergame.HewasthetopscorerintheNBAforsevenconsecutiveseasons.Healsoplayedin“theDreamTeam”.HerejoinedtheChicagoBullsandwonthreemore5.championships（champion）from1996to1998.Offthebasketballcourt，heopenedhisownsteakrestaurant.

AnotherfamousbasketballstarChamberlainwasborninPhiladelphiaon21stAugust1936.6.Asachild，hehadvarioushealthproblems.HeistheonlyNBAplayerwho7.averaged（average）over50pointspergameforanentireseason.During14seasonswithfourdifferentteams，he8.wasnamed（name）themostvaluedplayerintheleaguefourtimes.Heendedhiscareerafterfive9.amazing（amaze）seasonswiththeLosAngelesLakers.Thereisnodoubt10.thathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.

Ⅱ.课文短文改错

Football—orsoccer—startedinEngland800yearsbefore.Thegamewasplayedwitharoundballthatplayerkickedbutcouldnotcarry.Thereweretwoteams，therewereoftenahundredplayersoneachteam!

However，in1823，WilliamWebbEllis，apupilatRugbySchoolinEngland，pickinguptheballduringthesoccergameandranwithit.TeachersattheschoolwasshockedandangrybutWebbEllis’sschoolmatesenjoyedthisnewgame，thattheynamedaftertheschool.Eventually，rugbywasplayedbyanovalballthatcouldbebothcarriedandthrown.

RugbywasexportedtotheUnitedStates，changedalotofandbecamethesportthatAmericansnowcalledfootball.

答案　

Football—orsoccer—startedinEngland800years

.Thegamewasplayedwitharoundballthat

kickedbutcouldnotcarry.Thereweretwoteams，

therewereoftenahundredplayersoneachteam!

However，in1823，WilliamWebbEllis，apupilatRugbySchoolinEngland，

uptheballduring

soccergameandranwithit.Teachersattheschool

shockedandangrybutWebbEllis’sschoolmatesenjoyedthisnewgame，

theynamedaftertheschool.Eventually，rugbywasplayed

anovalballthatcouldbebothcarriedandthrown.

Rugbywasexp