版新学优高中英语同步人教必修4 精练习题第一单元测评.docx

版新学优高中英语同步人教必修4 精练习题第一单元测评.docx

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版新学优高中英语同步人教必修4精练习题第一单元测评

第一单元测评

（主题语境:

人与自我）

（时间:

120分钟　满分:

150分）

第一部分　听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:

Whataneducationallecturetheprofessorhasgivenus!

M:

Educational?

Inearlyfellasleepinclass.Heshouldaddinsomehistoricalstories.

1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Boring.　　　B.Wonderful.　C.Educational.

答案A

W:

Youlookupset,John.Yourbusinessisdoingbad?

M:

No.Butthekidsdrewalotofpicturesonthewallsofmyshop.Theylooksouglynow.

W:

It’sreallyannoying.

2.Whatmakesthemanupset?

A.Hiskids.

B.Hisbooks.

C.Thewallsofhisshop.

答案C

W:

Weren’tyougoingtoconfirmyourbookingatthehotel?

M:

Yes.I’dbettercallthem.Theyalwaysgetquitebusythistimeoftheyear.

3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Confirmhisbooking.

B.Gotothehotel.

C.Bookaroom.

答案A

W:

Areyouinterestedincars?

M:

No,Ipreferbicycles.They’recleanandpractical.

W:

Carshavegreatlychangedtheworldandmadepeople’slifeeasier.

M:

Buttheyalsoproducedsomebadeffects,suchaspollutionandglobalwarming.

4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecars?

A.Theyarecleanandpractical.

B.Theymakepeople’slifemucheasier.

C.Theyhavecausedsomeenvironmentalproblems.

答案C

W:

Hey,congratulations!

Iheardthenews!

When’sthedate?

M:

InSeptember.We’vegotalottoplantodo.

W:

Well,thegreatthingisthatyou’vedecidedtomarry.Congratulations!

M:

Thanks.Remembertocometoourpartywithyourfamily.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afamily.

B.Awedding.

C.Adinnerparty.

答案B

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

M:

Thecreditcardbillarrivedtoday.Oh,no.Thisbillisformorethan1,500dollars.

W:

IwasshoppingwithBarbara,andthestorewashavingasale,soIboughtadress.Sheforgothercreditcardsathomeandaskedifshecouldputthechargeonourcard.Shepromisedtopaymeback.

M:

A1,500-dollardress!

W:

Well,Iboughtafewthings.Afewhundreddollarsinthefoodsectionand200dollarsonthatpairofshoes.Iguessthedresscost,um,600dollars.

M:

Honey!

W:

I’msorry.IpromiseI’llnotdotheshoppingforthenextthreemonths.

6.Howmuchisthedressprobably?

A.$200.B.$600.C.$1,500.

答案B

7.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Angry.

B.Excited.

C.Disappointed.

答案A

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

M:

Goodmorning.I’dliketoaskabouttheMasterDegreecourseinculturalstudies.

W:

Ah,yes.

M:

Howlongwillthecourselast?

W:

It’satwo-yearcoursethatinvolvesmostlyresearch.

M:

CanIstudybydistancelearning?

W:

Yes,thecourseisdesignedfordistancelearning.Youhavetobehereforonlythreeweeks.

M:

Well,couldyoutellmethecontentsofthecourse?

W:

Yes.Itisconcernedwiththeanalysisandtheoryofculture.

M:

Oh,that’scultureingeneral,notjustBritishculture?

W:

That’sright.ThecoursedoesencouragesomeanalysisofBritishculture,butwhat’smostimportantisthecomparisonwiththeculturesofthestudentsinthecourse.YouareBritish?

M:

Yes,I’mworkingasanEnglishteacherinChina,actually.

8.Howlongwillthecourselast?

A.Forthreeweeks.

B.Fortwoyears.

C.Forthreeyears.

答案B

9.Whatisthemostimportantthingaboutthecourse?

A.Itisdesignedfordistancelearning.

B.ItisconcernedwithsomeanalysisofBritishculture.

C.Itrequiresthecomparisonbetweendifferentcultures.

答案C

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HeisanEnglishteacher.

B.Hehasamasterdegree.

C.HeislearningChinese.

答案A

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

W:

Wehaveyourapplicationletterinanswertoouradinthenewspaper.Iwanttotalkwithyouabouttheposition.So,canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?

M:

Well,Iworkedinanartschoolandlookedfornewstudents.Ihadtovisitstudentsintheirhomes,talkwiththeirparents,answertheirquestionsandperformotherduties.

W:

Ourcompanyneedssomeonetosellcomputers.AndIthinkyourschoolexperiencewillbeuseful.Thejobistoexhibitnewcomputersandtalkpeopleintobuyingthem.

M:

Isee.IhavetheconfidencethatIcandothejob.

W:

OK.Youmayleaveyourphonenumberincasewewanttocontactyou.

M:

Sure.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.

11.Whatdidthemandobeforeapplyingforthejob?

A.Heworkedasateacher.

B.Hetalkedwiththecustomers.

C.Hevisitedstudents’parents.

答案C

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisusefulabouttheman?

A.Hiseducation.

B.Hisjobexperience.

C.Hisgradesatschool.

答案B

13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?

A.Waitforfurtherinformation.

B.Givehisemailaddresstoher.

C.Cometoworkthenextday.

答案A

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

W:

David.Whathappenedtoyou?

M:

Iwasuptill2:

30lastnight.

W:

MoretroublewithMichaelandBetty?

Weretheybreakingdishesagain?

M:

No,Idon’tthinktheyhaveanydishesleftafterthelastfight.Theywerequarrellingabouthisex-girlfriend.

W:

Can’tyougettheotherneighbourstogetherandcomplain?

M:

RobandSteveweresobusyholdingapartylastnightthattheyprobablydidn’thearthefighting.Mrs.Andersonhasaheartofgold.Unfortunately,she’salittledeaf.Actually,she’salsoaproblem.Herniecephoneseverymorningat6:

30.Shealwaysscreamsintothephone,anditwakesmeup.

W:

Youneedtolookforanewplacetolive.

M:

Giveupmybook?

I’mwritinganotherbookaboutaguywholivesinanapartmentbuildingwithsomecrazypeople.Ihopeit’llbeabigHollywoodmoviesomeday.

14.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenMichaelandBetty?

A.Classmates.

B.Neighbours.

C.Husbandandwife.

答案C

15.WhatdidRobandStevedolastnight?

A.Theyhadafight.

B.Theyheldaparty.

C.Theytalkedonthephone.

答案B

16.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Anderson?

A.Shehashearingproblems.

B.Sheisverybad.

C.Sheisrudetopeople.

答案A

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

Goodevening,everyone.Doyouknowatwhatageachildbecomesanadult?

Theanswerdependsonyourcultureorreligion.First,insomeNorthAmericanIndiancultures,aboybecameamanaroundtheageof13.Atthattime,hewouldgointothewoodsalone,withoutfoodorwater,forseveraldays.Whenhereturnedsafely,hebecameanadultman.InJapantoday,youngpeoplebecomelegaladultsatageof20.EachyearonJanuary15,theyweartraditionalclothes,listentospeeches,andvisitoldfriends.Finally,intheUnitedStates,thepassageintoadulthoodtakesseveralyears.Americanteenagerscangetadriver’slicenseattheageof16.Thelegalageofadulthoodis18.However,theymustwaituntilage21tobuyalcohol.OK,that’sallformylecture.Youarerequiredtowriteasummaryofthisclass.

17.Whatprobablyisthespeaker?

A.Awriter.

B.Ateacher.

C.Areporter.

答案B

18.HowdidaboyprovehimselfanadultinsomeNorthAmericanIndiancultures?

A.Bydrinkingalcohol.

B.Bywearingtraditionalclothes.

C.Byspendingseveraldaysinthewoodsalonesafely.

答案C

19.Whatdothetwenty-year-oldsdoonJanuary15inJapan?

A.Listentospeeches.

B.Gotochurches.

C.Holdparties.

答案A

20.WhatisthelegalageofadulthoodintheUnitedStates?

A.16.B.18.C.21.

答案B

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Theyoungestoffivechildreninapoorfamily,ClaraBarton,wasbornonChristmasDayin1821inOxford.BeforetheCivilWar,Clara’smostfamousachievementwastheestablishment（建立）ofafreepublicschoolinNewJersey.Heronlymedicalexperiencebeforethewarwaswhenshecaredforhersickbrotherfortenmonths.

Duringthewar,Clarasoondevotedherselftosavingthewoundedsoldierswhoneededmedicalsupplies.Becauseofhersuccessfuloperation,shewaspraisedbytheUSGeneral,WilliamHammond,andwasallowedtotravelwitharmyambulances.

Forthenextthreeyears,ClaratravelledalongwiththearmyoperationsthroughoutVirginiaandSouthCarolina.Inaddition,shealsoformedaprogrammeatCampParole,wheresheattemptedtofindanysoldierwhowasmissinginthewar.

Uponthewar’sendin1865,Clarasetupaninformationcentretoaidinlocatingmissingsoldiers.Meanwhile,shegavelecturesquitefrequently,andasaresultofexhaustion,fouryearslaterin1869,shesufferedabreakdownandwenttoSwitzerlandtorecover.ClaraBartonwastrulyagreatAmericanwhodevotedherlifetohumanbeings.

21.WhenwasClaraBartonborninOxford?

A.In1821.B.In1824.

C.In1865.D.In1868.

答案A

解析细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“ClaraBarton,wasbornonChristmasDayin1821inOxford”可知,克拉拉·巴顿出生于1821年,故A项正确。

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutClaraBartonfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Shewasborninarichfamily.

B.Shewastheonlychildofherfamily.

C.Sheestablishedafreepublicschool.

D.Shehadlotsofmedicalexperiencebeforethewar.

答案C

解析细节理解题。

根据第一段中“Clara’smostfamousachievementwastheestablishmentofafreepublicschoolinNewJersey”可知,她创建了一所免费的公立学校,故C项正确。

23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ClaraBarton’sfamily.

B.ClaraBartonandherachievements.

C.ClaraBarton’sarmylife.

D.ClaraBarton’sprogrammeatCampParole.

答案B

解析主旨大意题。

克拉拉·巴顿是美国红十字会的创始人,本文介绍了她的生平事迹。

A、C、D三项均为文中细节,B项可以概括文章整体内容。

故选B项。

B

Somepeoplearesorude!

Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?

Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?

WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?

Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?

MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.

Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.

Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,non