初中英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习及答案.docx
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初中英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习及答案
初中英语（完整版）非谓语动词专项练习及答案
一、选择题
1．—TherearesomanykindsofMp5intheshop.Wecan’tdecide_________.
—Whataboutthispinkone?
A．whattobuyB．tobuywhatC．whichtobuyD．tobuywhich
2．________withmyfather’shandwriting,mineispoor.
A．CompareB．ComparedC．ComparingD．Compares
3．---Whyhasn’tthedoctorstopped________lunch?
---Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.
A．tohave;tosaveB．tohave;savingC．having;savingD．having;tosave
4．Mymotherusuallyeatsalittleforsupper________.Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.
A．tosavemoneyB．savingmoneyC．toloseweightD．losingweight
5．Theexaminationiscoming.Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto________ourgrades?
A．toimproveB．improvingC．improveD．improved
6．Asateacher,IchosethoseclassicalsongsIlistenedto________mystudentsthesedays.
A．relaxB．relaxingC．torelaxD．relaxed
7．Sallierollsuphernewtrouserscarefully_____themfromdust.
A．protectB．protectingC．toprotectD．toprotecting
8．Wemustdoeverythingwecan__________thestudentsinpoorareas.
A．helpB．helpedC．helpingD．tohelp
9．—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgreat.Itried________thebabyup.
A．nowakingB．don’twakeC．tonotwakeD．nottowake
10．Thedoctorwarnedthepatientoilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A．nottodrinkB．todrinkC．nottoeatD．noteat
11．Ourheadmasterisn’tin.Ican’tfindhimanywhere.Didyounoticehim______theoffice?
A．toenterB．enteredC．toleaveD．leave
12．_______colorfulpictures,heloadedanewsoftwaretohelphim.
A．CreateB．CreatedC．TocreateD．Creating
13．Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade________whattheydon’tshow________
A．do;interestedinB．todo;interestC．do;interestedD．todo;interestin
14．—Jack,whyhaveyoudecided________Chinesefolkmusicasacourse.
—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.
A．takeB．takenC．totakeD．taking
15．Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided______hisownrestaurant.
A．openB．openedC．toopenD．opening
16．Boysandgirls,attention,please!
Wearenotallowed________photoshere.
A．takingB．totakeC．takeD．taken
17．―WhatdoyouthinkoftheactionmovieMulan?
―ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Mulandressesupasaboyandtakesherfather'splaceinthearmy.
A．tofightB．fightingC．fightsD．fought
18．DuringtheSpringFestival,weChinesepeople___doorgodsongates,butnowfewfamiliesdoso.
A．usedtoputupB．usedtoputin
C．wereusedtoputupD．wereusedtoputtingin
19．Whenhisnamewascalled,Isawhim________fromhisseat.
A．roseB．risingC．toriseD．rise
20．________ill,Ican’tgotoschooltoday.
A．BecauseofB．AsC．BeingD．With
21．___________forhisgoodskill,thisdoctorhasalotofvisitorscallingforhelpallthetime.
A．KnowingB．ToknowC．KnownD．Tohaveknown
22．Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.
A．understandB．understood
C．understandsD．understanding
23．I’msorrytokeepyou______foranhour.Nowlet’sbeginourwork.
A．towaitB．waitingC．waitD．waited
24．—________twice,thecatrefusedtomoveneartothetableunlessthedogwasaway.
A．BeingbittenB．BittenC．HavingbittenD．Tobebitten
25．IthinkthatAI（人工智能）________inmanyfieldswill________tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.
A．used；beusedB．isused；beusedC．used；use
26．Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears________aftergraduation.
A．piercedB．pierceC．piercingD．topierce
27．Theaudienceenjoyedthelecture________byHansandEinsteinjoinedintheapplausetoo.
A．givenB．givingC．togiveD．gave
28．—MrBlack,mycomputerisbroken,itneeds________.
—OK,Iwillhaveit________tomorrow.
A．tobemended;mendingB．mending;tomend
C．mending;mendedD．tomend;tobemended
29．Ittookusoneweek________thisarticle________byMoYan.
A．read,writtenB．toread,writtenC．reading,towriteD．toread,towrite
30．—Idon’tknow_____rememberthenewEnglishwords.
—Don’tworry!
Trythinkingabouttheirpronunciations.
A．whattoB．howtoC．wheretoD．whento
31．—Iprefer________withapento________onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.
A．write;typingB．towrite;totypeC．writing;totypeD．writing;typing
32．Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.
A．walk;tellingB．entering;tospeakC．enter;totellD．walking;talking
33．WhileI____onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy______nearthepark.
A．amwalking,cryingB．waswalking,cryC．waswalking,cryingD．walked,cry
34．WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.
A．waitB．waitedC．towaitD．waiting
35．—Whatareyoutalkingabout?
—Somepictures________yesterday.
A．weretakenB．tookC．takenD．havebeentaken
36．Thetigermomwentoutthebedroom,herdaughtercryingsadly.
A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．hasleft
37．Awomanwasfound________inherhousethismorning.Thepolicesaidshewaswoundedwithaknifeandbledto________.
A．died;deathB．death;deadC．dead;deathD．death;death
38．Thisfoodiscookedbyacook_____Victor.
A．callB．callsC．calledD．calling
39．Thecomputerdoesn’twork.Let’shaveit__________tomorrow.
A．repairB．repairedC．repairingD．willrepair
40．Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Idecidetohaveit______.
A．repairB．repairedC．torepairD．repairing
41．—Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave________thisproblem?
—________.It’squiteeasy.
A．tosolve;NothingB．tosolve;NoneC．solving;NoneD．solving;Nothing
42．Thedetailstheteachersaskstopayattentionto________ourEnglishareveryimportant.
A．toimproveB．improveC．improvingD．improved
43．TheSmithsareconsidering________toEnglandbecausethey________thecoldweatherthere.
A．nottomove;aren'tusedtoB．notmoving;didn'tuseto
C．nottomove;didn'tusetoD．notmoving;aren'tusedto
44．—Wouldyoupleaseshowmehow______theApp“MyYancheng”?
—Noproblem.
A．useB．touseC．usingD．used
45．—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A．todoB．doneC．doingD．do
46．WhenIwasyoungIlikedtolistentotheradio,________formyfavouritesong.
A．waitB．waitedC．waitingD．sothatwait
47．Huaweihassucceededin________newsoftwareforhisproducts.Ican’twait________anewHuaweimobile.
A．developing,tobuyB．developed,buyingC．developing,buyD．develop,buying
48．—Excuseme,canyouexplainthereasontomeagain?
—Sorry,IknowwhatIwanttosaybutIhavedifficulty______myselfclearly.
A．expressB．toexpressC．expressingD．tobeexpressed
49．_____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.
A．Take,herB．Taking,thatC．Taking,itD．Take,this
50．--Wouldyoumindbasketballhere?
I'mwritingareport.
--Sorry.We'llgoandplayitontheplayground.
A．playingB．notplayingC．toplayD．nottoplay
51．Idon’tmind_____insuchasmallroom.
A．toliveB．tolivingC．livingD．live
52．（题文）Themanagerisusedto_____________thecomputertochecke-mailseverymorning.
A．turnonB．turningonC．turnoffD．turningoff
53．—Dideveryoneattendtheconcertlastnight?
—No,Emilypreferred________TVathometo________theconcert.
A．towatch;attendB．towatch;attendingC．watching;attendD．watching;attending
54．Thegirlisoftenheard________inthemusicroom.Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.
A．practicesingingB．practicedsingingC．topracticesingingD．topracticesing
55．—Wouldyoumind________inthehall?
—Ofcoursenot.
A．smokedB．don'tsmokeC．notsmokingD．nottosmoke
56．_______treesisalong-termproject.Let'stakegoodcareofthesetreesweplantandwaitforthemtogrowup.
A．PlantsB．PlantedC．PlantD．Planting
57．—WereyouborninBaiyinCity?
—No,Iwasn’t.ButIhavebeenused________inthecitysinceImovedheretenyearsago.
A．liveB．toliveC．livingD．toliving
58．Peopleareadvisedtoavoid________theireyes,noseandmouthwithunwashedhands.
A．touchB．touchedC．touchingD．totouch
59．Sallypractices_________theguitarveryhardforthecomingcontestnextmonth.
A．playB．playsC．playingD．toplay
60．WhenIaminabadmood,Iprefer_______aroundthelake_______myselfup.
A．walking；tocheeringB．towalk；tocheerC．walk；thancheerD．walking；thancheering
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．C
解析：
C
【解析】
句意：
——商店里有这么多种Mp5，我们决定不了要买哪一个。
——这个粉红色的怎么样？
由题干可知本句是考查宾语从句，即疑问词+动词不定式在句中作宾语，所以排除B、D选项；由Whataboutthispinkone?
可知上文是说不能决定去买哪一个，所以疑问词用which，排除A选项，故答案选C。
2．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。
考查非谓语。
Compare比较，动词原形；Compared比较，过去式或过去分词；Comparing比较，现在分词或者动名词；Compares比较，动词三单；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”，所以这里构成comparedwith短语，表示“与……相比”，是过去分词作状语，故选B。
3．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
——为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？
——因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。
stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”，stopdoingsth.意为“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Becauseheistoobusy________adyingpatientintheoperationroom.可知，医生还没有吃午饭，因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢？
故用动词不定式，排除C/D；bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。
bebusy后面接动名词作宾语，故选B。
4．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
为了减肥我妈妈晚饭通常只吃一点儿东西。
她看起来比以前苗条了。
考查非谓语动词、动词短语。
tosavemoney为了省钱；savingmoney省钱；toloseweight为了减肥；losingweight减肥；判断空格填不定式当句子的目的状语，所以排除B、D；根据“Shelooksslimmerthanbefore”她看起来比以前苗条了，可知空格指为了减肥，所以排除A；故选C。
5．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
考试快到了。
为了提高成绩，我们还应该注意什么？
考查非谓语动词。
toimprove为了提高；动词不定式；improving提高，动名词；improve提高，原形；improved提高，过去式。
根据上文“Theexaminationiscoming.Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto.”可知，句中的payattentionto的宾语是whatelse,这里是表示目的，用动词不定式。
故选A。
6．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
作为一名教师，这些天，我选择了那些我听过的古典歌曲来让我的学生放松。
考查动词不定式。
relax动词原形；relaxing动名词，现在分词；torelax动词不定式；relaxed过去式；分析句子可知“Ilistenedto”作定语修饰“thoseclassicalsongs”，结合“______mystudents”可知是缺动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。
7．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
Sallie认真地卷起她的新裤子以免上面落灰。
考查todo不定式作目的状语。
protect是动词原形，prote
升级会员 