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初中英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习及答案.docx

1、初中英语完整版非谓语动词专项练习及答案初中英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习及答案一、选择题1 There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We cant decide _. What about this pink one?Awhat to buy Bto buy what Cwhich to buy Dto buy which2_ with my fathers handwriting, mine is poor.ACompare BCompared CComparing DCompares3-Why hasnt the doctor stoppe

2、d _ lunch? -Because he is too busy _ a dying patient in the operation room.Ato have; to save Bto have; saving Chaving; saving Dhaving; to save4My mother usually eats a little for supper_. She looks slimmer than before.Ato save money Bsaving money Cto lose weight Dlosing weight5The examination is com

3、ing. What else should we pay attention to _our grades?Ato improve Bimproving Cimprove Dimproved6As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to _ my students these days.Arelax Brelaxing Cto relax Drelaxed7Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _ them from dust.Aprotect Bprotecting Cto

4、protect Dto protecting8We must do everything we can _ the students in poor areas.Ahelp Bhelped Chelping Dto help9 I didnt hear you come in just now. Thats great. I tried _ the baby up.Ano waking Bdont wake Cto not wake Dnot to wake10The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.Anot to

5、 drink Bto drink Cnot to eat Dnot eat11Our headmaster isnt in. I cant find him anywhere. Did you notice him _ the office?Ato enter Bentered Cto leave Dleave12_ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.ACreate BCreated CTo create DCreating13In recent years, many children are made _ wha

6、t they dont show_Ado; interested in Bto do; interest Cdo; interested Dto do; interest in14 Jack, why have you decided _ Chinese folk music as a course. To learn more about Chinese culture.Atake Btaken Cto take Dtaking15Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided_his own restaurant.Aopen Bopened C

7、to open Dopening16Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed _ photos here.Ataking Bto take Ctake Dtaken17What do you think of the action movie Mulan?It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fathers place in the army.Ato fight Bfighting Cfights Dfought18

8、During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people _ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.Aused to put up Bused to put inCwere used to put up Dwere used to putting in19When his name was called, I saw him _ from his seat.Arose Brising Cto rise Drise20_ ill, I cant go to school today.ABecause of

9、BAs CBeing DWith21_for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.AKnowing BTo know CKnown DTo have known22He tried to make himself _ by his students, but he failed.Aunderstand BunderstoodCunderstands Dunderstanding23Im sorry to keep you _ for an hour. Now lets b

10、egin our work.Ato wait Bwaiting Cwait Dwaited24_ twice, the cat refused to move near to the table unless the dog was away.ABeing bitten BBitten CHaving bitten DTo be bitten25I think that AI(人工智能) _ in many fields will _ to help us solve many problems in the future.Aused;be used Bis used;be used Cuse

11、d;use26My younger sister wants to get her ears _ after graduation.Apierced Bpierce Cpiercing Dto pierce27The audience enjoyed the lecture _ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.Agiven Bgiving Cto give Dgave28Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs _.OK, I will have it _ tomorrow.Ato be

12、mended; mending Bmending; to mendCmending; mended Dto mend; to be mended29It took us one week _ this article _ by Mo Yan.Aread, written Bto read, written Creading, to write Dto read, to write30I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.Awhat to B

13、how to Cwhere to Dwhen to31I prefer _ with a pen to _ on the computer, because I type so slowly. So do I.Awrite; typing Bto write; to type Cwriting; to type Dwriting; typing32Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom, they stopped _ at once.Awalk; telling Bentering; to speak Center; to tell Dwalking

14、; talking33While I _on the street, I found a little boy _ near the park.Aam walking, crying Bwas walking, cry Cwas walking, crying Dwalked, cry34When Tom saw his mother _ for him on a cold winter night, he couldnt keep back his tears.Await Bwaited Cto wait Dwaiting35What are you talking about?Some p

15、ictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken36The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.Aleft Bleaving Cleaves Dhas left37A woman was found _ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to _.Adied; death Bdeath; dead Cdead; de

16、ath Ddeath; death38This food is cooked by a cook _ Victor.Acall Bcalls Ccalled Dcalling39The computer doesnt work. Lets have it _ tomorrow.Arepair Brepaired Crepairing Dwill repair40My computer doesnt work. I decide to have it _.Arepair Brepaired Cto repair Drepairing41How much difficulty did you ha

17、ve _ this problem?_. Its quite easy.Ato solve; Nothing Bto solve; None Csolving; None Dsolving; Nothing42The details the teachers asks to pay attention to _ our English are very important.Ato improve Bimprove Cimproving Dimproved43The Smiths are considering _ to England because they _ the cold weath

18、er there.Anot to move; arent used to Bnot moving; didnt use toCnot to move; didnt use to Dnot moving; arent used to44Would you please show me how _ the App “My Yancheng”?No problem.Ause Bto use Cusing Dused45At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.Thats gre

19、at! But my parents are too busy _ operations to spare me any time.Ato do Bdone Cdoing Ddo46When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, _ for my favourite song.Await Bwaited Cwaiting Dso that wait47Huawei has succeeded in _new software for his products. I cant wait _a new Huawei mobile.Adevelopi

20、ng, to buy Bdeveloped, buying Cdeveloping, buy Ddevelop, buying48Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty _ myself clearly.Aexpress Bto express Cexpressing Dto be expressed49_ a GPS will make _ easier for everyone to visit a strange pla

21、ce.ATake, her BTaking, that CTaking, it DTake, this50-Would you mind basketball here? Im writing a report.-Sorry. Well go and play it on the playground.Aplaying Bnot playing Cto play Dnot to play51I dont mind_ in such a small room .Ato live Bto living Cliving Dlive52(题文)The manager is used to _the c

22、omputer to check e-mails every morning.Aturn on Bturning on Cturn off Dturning off53Did everyone attend the concert last night? No, Emily preferred _ TV at home to _ the concert.Ato watch; attend Bto watch; attending Cwatching; attend Dwatching; attending54The girl is often heard _ in the music room

23、. Her voice sounds beautiful.Apractice singing Bpracticed singing Cto practice singing Dto practice sing55 Would you mind _ in the hall?Of course not.Asmoked Bdont smoke Cnot smoking Dnot to smoke56_ trees is a long-term project. Lets take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow

24、up.APlants BPlanted CPlant DPlanting57Were you born in Baiyin City?No, I wasnt. But I have been used _ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.Alive Bto live Cliving Dto living58People are advised to avoid _ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.Atouch Btouched Ctouching Dto touch59Sal

25、ly practices _ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month.Aplay Bplays Cplaying Dto play60When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _ around the lake _ myself up.Awalking;to cheering Bto walk;to cheer Cwalk;than cheer Dwalking;than cheering【参考答案】一、选择题1C解析:C【解析】句意:商店里有这么多种Mp5,我们决定不了要买哪一个。这个粉红色的怎么

26、样?由题干可知本句是考查宾语从句,即疑问词+动词不定式在句中作宾语,所以排除B、D选项;由What about this pink one?可知上文是说不能决定去买哪一个,所以疑问词用which,排除A选项,故答案选C。2B解析:B【详解】句意:与我父亲的书法相比,我的很差。考查非谓语。Compare比较,动词原形;Compared比较,过去式或过去分词;Comparing比较,现在分词或者动名词;Compares比较,动词三单;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里表达的是“我的书法和父亲的书法相比”,所以这里构成compared with短语,表示“与相比”,是过去分词作状语,故选B。3B解

27、析:B【详解】句意:为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢? 因为他在手术室忙于挽救一位危重病人。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意为“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy _ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,医生还没有吃午饭,因此是问为什么这名医生不停下来吃午饭呢?故用动词不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。be busy后面接动名词作宾语,故选B。4C解析:C【详解】句意:为了减肥我妈妈晚饭通常只吃一点儿东西。她看起来比

28、以前苗条了。考查非谓语动词、动词短语。to save money为了省钱;saving money省钱;to lose weight为了减肥;losing weight减肥;判断空格填不定式当句子的目的状语,所以排除B、D;根据“She looks slimmer than before”她看起来比以前苗条了,可知空格指为了减肥,所以排除A;故选C。5A解析:A【详解】句意:考试快到了。为了提高成绩,我们还应该注意什么?考查非谓语动词。to improve为了提高;动词不定式;improving 提高,动名词;improve 提高,原形;improved提高,过去式。根据上文“The exam

29、ination is coming. What else should we pay attention to .”可知,句中的pay attention to的宾语是what else,这里是表示目的,用动词不定式。故选A。6C解析:C【详解】句意:作为一名教师,这些天,我选择了那些我听过的古典歌曲来让我的学生放松。考查动词不定式。relax动词原形;relaxing动名词,现在分词;to relax动词不定式;relaxed过去式;分析句子可知“I listened to”作定语修饰“those classical songs”,结合“_ my students”可知是缺动词不定式作目的状语,故选C。7C解析:C【详解】句意:Sallie认真地卷起她的新裤子以免上面落灰。考查to do不定式作目的状语。protect是动词原形,prote

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