最新届高考英语一轮复习Unit17指导课时作业A卷含.docx
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最新届高考英语一轮复习Unit17指导课时作业A卷含
Unit17A卷
一、单项填空
1.Whatdidthey______outofthereadingroom?
A.forbidtobetaken B.forbidtaking
C.forbidbeingtakenD.forbidtake
2.Yourarticlemustbesentbyemail______itcanmeetthedeadline.
A.orelse B.sothat
C.incase D.forfear
3.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.
A.broughtupB.tobringup
C.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup
4.Iftravelbooksaregood,theywill,______theirspecificinformation,giveanextraintroduction.
A.inresponsetoB.inadditionto
C.onaccountofD.infavourof
5.(2018合肥一中高三月考)Themiddleagedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.
A.confirmB.convey
C.convinceD.consider
6.Idon’tmind______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolate.
A.youtodelaymaking
B.yourdelayingmaking
C.yourdelayingtomake
D.youdelaytomake
7.Sincemanyinsectshavealreadybecome______toDDT,scientistshavetolookforsomenewinsecticide.
A.activeB.resistant
C.preferredD.tough
8.TheUSgovernmentthreatenedthatitwould______allitsinvestmentfromthecountryifthecountrydidn’treducetheCustomsduties.
A.takeB.move
C.withdrawD.draw
9.Ilikethegoodsofthatstore,butthepushysalesgirlsthere______.
A.turnmedownB.turnmeoff
C.takemeoffD.cutmeoff
10.Itisbelievedthatifareportis______,itwillcertainly______thereadersofthepaper.
A.astonished;astonishedB.astonished;astonish
C.astonishing;astonishD.astonish;astonish
11.Hislongservicewiththecompanywas______withapresent.
A.admittedB.acknowledged
C.attributedD.accepted
12.______whathisparentsthink,heisleavinghomeforanewjobinShenzhen.
A.InsteadofB.Intermsof
C.LackofD.Regardlessof
13.Youmustbe______.Youmustn’ttakeanyunnecessaryrisksuntilyouarequitesure.
A.braveB.thoughtful
C.considerateD.cautious
14.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,______weresurprising.
A.theresultsofwhichB.theresultsofit
C.whichresultsD.asresults
15.YaoMingsetuphisMyspacepagewherehecould______hisfans.
A.arguewithB.respondto
C.reacttoD.runinto
二、完形填空
“Where’sthelight?
”MydadusedtoaskmethatwhenIwaslittle.It’soneofthosequestionsthatparentsusetofindouthow__1__theiryoungchildrenare.__2__heaskedme,Ipointedathim.
Mydad,agoodproviderandguide,hasalways__3__withusthevalueoflivinganhonestlife.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.To__4__endsmeet,hismotherwentabouttownandtookjobsinvarioushouseholds.Mydadfoundhimselfaloneandfelt__5__—lackinglove,shortoffamilyhappiness.
Myfatherisaselfmade(自力更生的)man.Manyhurdles(障碍)layinhispath,buthis__6__ofabetterlifekepthim__7__.At14,hebegantakingparttimejobsto__8__himself.Inspiteofthedemandsonhis__9__,thegraduatedfromhighschoolatthetopofhisclass.
Dadlovedreading,andalwayslookedforopportunitiesto__10__himself.Oneday,whenhewassittingunderatree__11__inabook,akindheartedmansawhimandaskedhimwhyhewasn’tinschool.Dadrepliedthathehadnomoneyforcollege.Themansawhis__12__tostudy,andrecommendedhimtoBaguioCollegeasaworkingstudent.__13__thisman,DadgothisBachelorofArtsdegree,thenwentontostudylawandbecomeasuccessfullawyer.Heevenwroteawidelyreadbookon__14__.
Lookingatmyfathernow,Icanseeheisby__15__ahardworkingman,__16__hisenergyintohiscareerbutwithout__17__hisfamily.WhenIwasatschoolhenever__18__toattendparentteachermeetingsorcometosingingconteststhatItookpartin.Heputmeandmybrotherthroughcollegeand__19__usinourchosencareers.Hegivesusencouragementandtellsusthateducationisthekeytoachievinganygoal.
Likealight,he__20__withdignity,guidingmetosuccess.
1.A.naughty B.brave
C.curiousD.smart
2.A.WhateverB.Whoever
C.WheneverD.However
3.A.sharedB.combined
C.agreedD.supplied
4.A.causeB.make
C.helpD.produce
5.A.innocentB.puzzled
C.neglectedD.separated
6.A.problemB.memory
C.dreamD.change
7.A.hesitatingB.going
C.wanderingD.disturbing
8.A.saveB.support
C.challengeD.encourage
9.A.timeB.taste
C.experienceD.background
10.A.educateB.express
C.performD.content
11.A.focusedB.devoted
C.absorbedD.concentrated
12.A.desireB.purpose
C.ruleD.ability
13.A.AccordingtoB.Butfor
C.ThankstoD.Aswith
14.A.cultureB.law
C.historyD.agriculture
15.A.accidentB.nature
C.hopeD.profession
16.A.pouringB.casting
C.engagingD.contributing
17.A.caringB.managing
C.mindingD.forgetting
18.A.claimedB.intended
C.failedD.tried
19.A.criticizedB.judged
C.commentedD.guided
20.A.valuesB.flows
C.burnsD.shines
三、阅读理解
(2018合肥检测)Homebuyersnationwidearewatchinghousingpricesgoingup,up,andup.“Howhighcantheygo?
”isthequestiononeveryone’slips.“Aslongasinterestratesstayaround5percent,nothingmightbeabletopreventhousingpricesgoingup,”saidonehousesellerinSantaMonica,California.
“It’scrazy,”saidTim,whoislookingforahousenearthebeach.“In1993,Iboughtmyfirstplace,atwobedroomflatinVenice,for$70,000.MyfriendsthoughtthenthatIwasoverpaying.Fiveyearslater,Ihadtomove.Isolditfor$230,000,whichwasaniceprofit.Lastyear,whilevisitingfriendshere,Isawinthelocalpaperthattheexactsameflatwasforsalefor$510,000!
”
Itisaseller’smarket.Homebuyersfeelliketheyhavetoofferatleast10percentmorethantheaskingprice.Donna,anewownerofaonebedroomflatonVeniceBeach,said,“That’swhatIdid.Itoldtheownerthatwhateveranyoneoffersyou,I’llgiveyou$20,000moreunderthetable,soyoudon’thavetopayyourhouseselleranyofit.Iwastiredofnegotiatingwiththehousesellers.”
Timsayshehopeshedoesn’tgetthatdesperate.“Whetheryoudecidetobuyornot,youstillfeellikeyoumadethewrongdecision.Ifyoubuy,youfeellikeyouoverpaid.Ifyoudon’tbuy,youwanttokickyourselfforpassingupagreatopportunity.”
Everyonesaysthebubble(气泡)hastoburstsometime,buteveryonehopesitwillburstthedayaftertheyselltheirhouse.Evengovernmentofficialshavenoideawhatthefuturewillbring.“Allwecansayisthat,clearly,thesethingsgoinregularcycles,”saidthestatedirectorofhousing.“Whatgoesupmustcomedown.But,asweallknow,housingpricesalwaysstayupalittlehigherthantheygodown(被接受).Soyoucan’tloseoverthelongrun.Twentyyearsdowntheroad,yourhouseisalwaysworthmorethanyoupaidforit.”
1.IfTimhadsoldhisflatlastyear,hecouldhaveearned______.
A.$510,000 B.$440,000
C.$280,000D.$160,000
2.Donnapaidanother$20,000totheownersecretlybecause______.
A.shefeltlikeoffering10%more
B.secretmoneymadelowprice
C.theowneraskedforthemoney
D.shewasboredwithbargaining
3.WecaninferfromTim’swordsinParagraph4that______.
A.homebuyersfeelhesitatefacingrisinghouseprices
B.buyingahouseisalwaysagreatopportunity
C.homebuyersnevermaketherightdecision
D.bothsellersandbuyersbecomedesperate
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehousingbubble?
A.Itissomethingeveryonehatestosee.
B.Onlyexpertsknowwhenitwillburst.
C.Itisunavoidableintheregularcircles.
D.Itusuallystaysforabouttwentyyears.
参考答案与解析
课时作业(三十三)
Unit17 A卷
一、单项填空
1.解析:
句意:
他们禁止带什么出阅览室呢?
forbidsb./sth.todo禁止……做……,且what与take之间是被动关系。
答案:
A
2.解析:
句意:
为了赶上截稿日期,你的文章必须通过电子邮件的方式发送。
orelse否则;sothat引导目的状语从句;incase以防;forfear唯恐,以免。
答案:
B
3.解析:
句意:
你简直无法想象这名妇女抚养孩子所遇到的困难。
thewomanhad...是定语从句修饰先行词thedifficulty,这里涉及的句型是havedifficulty(in)doingsth.。
答案:
C
5.解析:
考查动词意义辨析。
confirm“确定”;convey“传达,表达”;convince“使相信”;consider“考虑,认为”。
句意:
那个中年男子说他愿意接受这份工作,所以我们已请他用书面形式确定他接受这份工作。
答案:
A
6.解析:
考查动词用法。
mind后跟“doing”形式作宾语;delay也跟“doing”形式作宾语。
答案:
B
7.解析:
句意:
因为很多昆虫已对农药DDT有了抵抗力,科学家得探寻新的杀虫剂。
active活跃的;preferred偏爱的;tough坚硬的。
答案:
B
8.解析:
考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
美国政府威胁说如果那个国家不降低关税,它就将撤回在那个国家的全部投资。
withdraw“撤走;撤回;收回”符合题意。
其余三项均无方向性,缺back一词。
答案:
C
9.解析:
句意:
我喜欢那家商店的货物,但是那儿的促销女孩令我反感。
由语境可知只有turnmeoff符合。
答案:
B
10.解析:
第一个空需要一个形容词作is的表语,areport作主语应该填astonishing;第二个空需要一个动词,在will之后应该用动词原形。
答案:
C
11.解析:
此处应为“被给予礼物作为答谢”。
acknowledge“答谢”。
答案:
B
12.解析:
由句意可知,此处应为“不管父母怎样想,……”,regardlessof不顾,不管,符合句意。
答案:
D
13.解析:
句意:
你必须谨慎,在没有把握之前不能冒不必要的危险。
brave勇敢;thoughtful深思的,体谅的;considerate体贴的,关心的;cautious小心的,谨慎的。
答案:
D
14.解析:
句意:
在那个地区进行了一次关于初生婴儿死亡率的调查,调查结果令人吃惊。
从句子结构分析,不难看出逗号后的句子为定语从句。
再根据theresult与survey的关系,survey应是result的定语,即theresultofsurvey,用关系代词which指代survey。
答案:
A
二、完形填空
解题导语:
“灯在哪儿呢?
”“我”小时候父亲常问“我”这一问题。
其实父亲的人生轨迹就像一盏明灯指引着“我”前面的路。
父亲有不幸的童年——他的父亲早亡,母亲因为谋生几乎无暇去关注他,让他倍觉凄凉!
但爸爸没有因此沉沦下去,他从未放弃接受教育的机会——一直坚持自学。
在一位好心人的引荐下,他在一所大学半工半读终于完成了学业,最终成为一位成功的律师。
爸爸是一个爱家的人,他在极力带给“我们”家庭的温暖,不想让“我们”重复他童年的不幸。
1.解析:
这是家长用来检验孩子的智力状况的问题之一。
答案:
D
2.解析:
不论父亲什么时候问“我”这个问题,“我”都会用手指着他。
答案:
C
3.解析:
share分享。
这里是说父亲作为一个养家的人和一个生活的导师,经常教导“我们”老老实实地过日子很重要。
答案:
A
4.解析:
tomakeendsmeet习语,使收支相抵,量入为出。
这里指养家糊口。
答案:
B
5.解析:
从上文hismotherwentabouttownandtookjobsinvarioushouseholds和下文lackinglove,shortoffamilyhappiness可知,父亲从小少人照顾,缺乏亲情。
feelneglected感觉未被忽视;感觉受了冷落。
innocent无辜的;清白的;天真的;puzzled糊涂的;迷惑的;separated分开的;不在一起生活的。
答案:
C
6.解析:
尽管如此,改变生活现状的梦想让父亲不断地前进。
答案:
C
7.解析:
参见上题解析。
hesitate踌躇;犹豫;wander徘徊;溜达;disturb打搅;妨碍;使不安。
答案:
B
8.解析:
14岁父亲就打零工养活自己。
support供养;save挽救;节约;积攒;challenge向……挑战;encourage鼓励;激励。
答案:
B
9.解析:
尽管他的时间很紧张,他仍然以班里最好的成绩完成了高中学业。
demands(尤指困难、使人劳累、令人烦恼等的)要求。
如:
Thejobmakesgreatdemandsonmytime.这项工作需要我花大量的时间。
答案:
A
10.解析:
下文提到的是父亲刻苦自学和受好心人举荐完成大学学业的事情。
educateoneself自学,自修。
答案:
A
11.解析:
absorbedinsth./doingsth.全神贯注于……。
focused和介词on连用;devoted和to连用;concentrated和on连用。
答案:
C
12.解析:
从上文可以看出父亲非常热爱学习,所以此处选desire欲望;要求。
句意:
此人看到父亲学习的欲望,于是推荐他到Baguio大学半工半读。
答案:
A
13.解析:
多亏了这位好心人,父亲读完大学拿到文科学士学位。
然后继续学习法律成为一名成功的律师。
答案:
C
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