高三英语试题精选安徽皖南八校届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题带答案.docx

高三英语试题精选安徽皖南八校届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题带答案.docx

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高三英语试题精选安徽皖南八校届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题带答案

安徽皖南八校2019届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题（带答案）

K

j“皖南八校”sandpartydestinationitoncewasWithaLevel4traveladvisory,Gobbelsexplains,it’sinthesamecategoryasplaceslikeIran,Syria,andNorthKorea,It’sregardedasthemurdercapitalofthecountry

Cairo,Egypt

AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheThomsonReutersFoundation,CairoisconsideredthemostinsecurecityforwomenintheworldEventhoughthepoliticaltensionsareeasinginthisarea,accordingtoGobbels,sexualviolenceandculturalexpectationsmakeitextremelyproblematic,forbothlocalsandvisitors

21AccordingtoJohnGobbels,whatshouldvisitorspayspecialattentiontoinIndia?

APersonalbelongingsBTravelinsurance

CCulturaldifferenceDMedicalsafety

22Whichplacementionedaboveisespeciallydangerousforawomantourist?

AIndiaBCairoCAcapulcoDHawaii

23Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

ASyriaisn’tariskydestinationwhereyou’llhaveawonderfulvacation

B,ThepoliticalunrestinCairoisresponsibleforitsinsecurityatpresent

CALevel3traveladvisoryindicatesyoucangowithnormalprecautions

DTheflightstoHawaiimayhechangeableduetotheeruptionofthevolcano

B

IfearedSundays,Ibeganlivingfortheweekendat830MondaymorningsIfeltbittertowardsmybossThethoughtofansweringotherpeople’stelephones,typingotherpeople’sworkandwatchingotherpeoplebenefitfrommyideasandopinionswouldthromeintoweek-longtonsofdepression

At19yearsold,IwasthemotheroftwoandapitifullyyoungwifeEverydecisionImadewasdonewithmyfamilyinmind,AndthenIturned29,and30wasonlyabreathawayIdecidedtofollomychildhooddreamIwasgoingtogetmyundergraduatedegreeandbeeafull-timejournalist

Iquittedmyjobononeofmygooddays,aFridayAlmostatonceIwasfilledwithanxietyWhatwouldItellmyhusbandandwhatwouldbehisreaction?

Hoouldwepayourbills?

ButwhileIwasfeelinguneasyaboutthebridgeI’djustcrossed,IalsobegantofeelarenewedsenseofhopefulnessaboutthepossibilitiesontheothersideIhadhadalongloveaffairwiththewrittenwordthatwasseparateandapartfromanyofmyroles

IeventuallyhadtoseekemploymenttohelpwithexpensesInfact,manytimesI’vehadtostir（搅拌）apotwithonehandwhileholdingabookwiththeotherI’vehadtearsonthebaddays,butsmilesareplentifulonthegoodones

24Whydidtheauthorquitherjob?

ASheenviedothersBShewasn’tqualifiedforherjob

CShewantedtochangeherselfDHerbosswasangryatherjob

25,Whatdoweknoabouttheauthor?

AShehadatightbudgetattimesBShehadasmoothlifeatlast

CSheplainedaboutherfamilyDShewasnotsureaboutherfuture

26Whatdoesthe“bridge”refertoinParagraph3?

AThelifethattheauthoroncehad

BThefeelingwhentheauthorquittedherjob

CThenedecisionthattheauthormadeinherlife

DThestructurethatallowedpeopleorvehiclestocross

27Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?

AAgoodbeginningmakesagoodending

BWhenyourwillisready,yourfeetarelight

COnemaymissthemarkbyaimingtoohighastoolow

DAjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep

C

FLORIDA-DUSTINTheobald,30,hadbeenlyingonasurfboardatFernandinaBeachontheArlanticcoastofFloridawhenhesaidhefeltsomethingpullathisfoot“ItoucheditsheadIcouldfeelitwasroughskin,“hetoldFoxNews,adding,“Itwasn’tlikeafishskinYouknow,sharkskinhasgotaroughedge

“AssoonasItookmyfirststep,Icouldtellthatthebottomofmyfootwasopen,“MrTheobaldsaidashestruggledtogetoutofthewaterwithhiseight-year-oldsonAnursesharkhadtornthroughthetendons（肌腱）onthetopofrightfootandgashedthebottomofitopenHetoldFirstCoastNewshe“wastryingtowarneveryoneoutTherewerealotofpeoplearoundmethatIfeltshouldprobablygetoutofthewater”

MrTheobaldwasrushedtohospitalanddoctorshavetoldhimbecauseofthetendonandnerve（神经）damage,hewillrequiretwosurgeriesandmonthsofphysicaltherapyinordertofullyrecover

AccordingtoacrowdfundingpagesetupbyMrTheobald’sbrother,thevictimworksasa“onemanhandymanandrunshisownbusinesssotherewillbenoinewhileheisrecoveringforatleastsixweeks”Sofar,hehasraisedalittleoverS3,000ofhisS15,000goalMrTheobaldhadwritteninaFacebookpost,“Itscrazythatithappened,butdon’tletthisscareyoufromgettinginthewaterThisisaoneinamillionandIpromiseyouitwontstopme

28Whatdoestheunderlinedword”gash“inPara2mostprobablymean?

AMakealongdeepcutinBPressagainstwithforcetodrive

CMovethetongueacrossthesurfaceofDBringabodilypartintocontactwith

29Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

AMrTheobaldwasn’thurtseriously

BMrTheobald’sbrotherhasraisedS15,000

CManypeoplewerenotawareofthedangeratfirst

DMrTheobaldwillnotgetintothewaterinthefuture

30HodidMrTheobaldfeelafterthesharkattack?

ADepressedBOptimisticCUpsetDDoubtful

31Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?

ADustinTheobald-sharkattackvictim

BIncidenthappenedatFernandinaBeach

CDustinTheobaldfoughtagainstnurseshark

DCrowdfundingpagesetupbyMrTheobald’sbrother

D

Tinytubesandfilaments（丝状物）insomeCanadianrockappeartobetheoldestknownfossils,givingnesupportforsomeideasaboutholifebegan,anestudysays

Thefeatures（特征）aremineralizedremainsofwhatappeartobebacteriathatlivedsome377billionto428billionyearsagothescientistsaidThatwouldbeolderthansomeotherrockfeaturesfoundinGreenland,whichwereconsideredtobethefossilslastAugust

TheneresultsefromexaminingrockfoundalongtheeasternshoreofHudsonBayinNorthernQuebecThefilamentsandtubes,madeupbe，madeupofironoxidecalledhematite（赤铁矿），appearedwithinarocktypecalledjasper（碧玉）

MattheDoddofUniversityCollegeLondon,anauthorofthestudypublishedWednesdaybynature,saidthelivingthingslivedintheseafloorwherewaterwasheatedbyavolcanoSincethefossilsarenearlyasoldasEarth,whichformedsome45billionyearsago,thefindingsupportspreviousindicationsthatlifemayhavebeguninsuchanenvironment,hesaid

HeandhiscolleaguespresentedseverallinesofevidencetosupporttheideathattinytubesandfilamentsaresignaturesofpastlifeButtwoexpertswho’vepreviouslyreportedsimilarfindingssaidtheyarenotconvinced

“Iwouldsaytheyarenotfossils,“MartinJVanKranendonkoftheUniversityofNeSouthWalesinAustralia,whoreportedtheGreenlandfindingslastyear,wroteinanemailThepaper’sevidenceforabiologicalorignfallsshort,hesaid

AbigailAllwood,aNASAgeologist,saidtheauthorshaveproducedoneofthemostdetailedcasesyetmade“forevidenceoflifeinrocksolderthan35billionyearsBut“It’sanextraordingaryclaimtomakeandyoudoneedextraordinaryevidence,“shesaid

32WhatdoMatthew,MartinandAbigailhaveinmon?

ATheyhavebeenstudyingrockfeatures

BTheyareworkinginthesameuniversity

C,TheyallmadeacontributiontotheGreenlandfindings

DTheyhavediscoveredtheoldestknownfossilsinthesameplace

33HodoesMartinfeelaboutthenestudy?

AItconfirmsthebiologicaloriginBItignorestheGreenlandFindings

CItneedsmoretoconvincepeopleDItsauthorstakesideasandwordsfromhis

34What’sAbigailAllwood’sattitudetowardMatthew’sfindings?

ASupportingBDisapprovingCIndifferentDNeutral

35Thenefindingscanmakepeopleknosomethingabout_______

AtheprocessoffossilformationBholifestartedontheearth

ChotoexaminerockandfindfossilsDhotheearthformedabout45billionyearsago

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短内容，从短后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Haveyoueverimaginedthebenefitsthatagoodmemorycanbringtoyou?

36Herearefourwaystoimproveyourmemory

37Thereisevidencethatsleepplaysavitalroleintheconsolidation（巩固）ofmemoriesrelatingtolearningmotorskills,suchaslearningtoplayamusicalinstrumentorrideabikeHavingafullnight’ssleepsoonaftergaininganeskillhelpsconsolidatetheprocessesinvolved,sotheycanlaterbeperformedwell

It‘srewardingtocontinueeducationOlderpeopleareoftentoldtoadopta“useitorloseitapproachtomaintainingcognitive（认知的）function38InamycellphonehasaflashlightappInthemiddleofwatchingagoodmovie?

YoucanProbably48whereyouleftitoffthroughthatmovieserviceyouhavedownloadedonyourtablet,Can’t49?

Useyourcellphonetogetapizza50Anicesliceofwarmpizzawillgo51withallthaticecreamyouhavetoeat

Ofcourse,technologycanonlytakeyousofarinarealcrisisHonestly,we’dbeinpretty52shapeifthispowercutwentonforseveraldaysAndifitisthemiddleofacoldinter,Idon’thaveanywaytoprovide53Ihavethreeflashlights,but54Idon’thaveanybatteriesforthoseflashlights,ofcourse,theyarenotuseful

Thankfully,the55isgoingtoberestoredtoussoonI’m56thislittlereminderofthe57oftheBoyScoutaxiom（格言）Be58TomorroI’mgoingtogetsomecandlestogowithallthose59,andsomebatteriestogointhoseflashlightsWhataboutyou?

Istheresomethingyoucandoonthisbright,sunnydaytodaytoprepareyourselfandyourfamilyforthe60unpleasantpossibilitiesoftomorrow?

41AcutupBcutoutCcutdownDcutoff

42AsaveBfixCtieD,drop

43,AcandlesBleavesCmatchesDpapers

44AassumptionBconstructionCidentificationDoccupation

45AenquiryBopportunityCoperationDextension

46AintentionBeventCannoy