第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案部分.docx
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第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案部分
Unit1
1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”wherebyfactoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.
2.Heknowsthatthepursuitofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.
3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundtoinhibitthespreadofthedisease.
4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingtomaintainthequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.
5.Peopletherearetolditistheirpatrioticdutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.
6.Darwin’sthinkingbothdrewuponandtranscendedtheconventionalideasofhistime.
7.Inspiteofallyourendeavors,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.
8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotofdedicationandlongworkinghours.
9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbringprestigeandeconomicbenefits.
10.It’slegallypossibleforanelderlypersontonominatesomeonetoactforthem,shouldtheybeeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.
Unit2
1.Kidsaremorelikelytointerveneinasituationiftheybelievetheirparentsexpectthemtohelp.
2.ThefirstlessonIlearnedasanewerforthepanywasnevertounderestimatethedegreeofdifficultyIwouldfaceincareeradvancement.
3.JustasIstartedtothinkthatIwasnevergoingtogetwell,theillnessbegantorecede.
4.Whateverthedecisionis,IwouldlikeyoutoknowthatyourdepartmentismyfirstchoiceandIdeemitagreathonorifIcouldstudyinyourdepartment.
5.Duringoneparticularlybleakmomentinmycareer,aseniorcolleagueofmindsaidtome,“Ifyoufollowyourdreams,themoneywille.Followthemoney,andyou’llloseyourdreams.”
6.Unlesswecanfindawaytoappraisenatureandtheninvestinprotectingit,ourbasiclife-supportsystemsaregoingtocollapse.
7.Theblizzard(暴风雪)movedsouth,turningintoanicyrainthatparalyzedtheairportsforthreedays.
8.Inthisintroductionwehavediagnosedsomeofthecausesoftheillnessand,inthefollowingchapters,wewilldrawattentiontoitsvariousunpleasantsymptoms.
9.Inthosedays,divorceunderanycircumstanceswassociallyunacceptableandtherewasgreatdismayinthefamilywhowentthroughit.
10.Everytimeshetalkedaboutbeingrejectedinherhuntforajob,sheseemedonthebrinkoftears,andIwouldquicklyswitchtheconversationtoanothertopic.
Unit3
1.Asanumberofauthorspointout,theurgetomigrateisa(n)integralpartofhumannature.
2.Childrenshouldbeallowedtocherishthosefewyearsofinnocencebeforetheyhavetolearnthetruthabouttherealworld.
3.Hehasbeenafflictedbyahorribledisease,fromwhichoneofhisbestfriendsdiedtwoweeksago.
4.Theresultsofthesurveyarenoteworthyandusefuldespitebeingfromasmallsample.
5.Thedirectorsaidthattheyneededayoungactresswhocouldportraysomeonewhowasbothunbalancedandconfidentatthesametime.
6.Praisemustbeusedwiselytoplimentstudentswhoperformuptoexpectationsandtoandtoencouragestudentstoperformtomaximumlevels.
7.Inthedomainofresearch,itisanacceptedfactthatscientificpublicationshavetobewrittenortranslatedintoEnglishtogetpublished,acknowledged,andcited.
8.Hereceiveda(n)anonymouscallthreateningtodisclosedetailsofhisaffairifhedidn’tpaythemoney.
9.ThemoviepresentsLincolnasastrong-willed,conscientiousmanwholedtheUSthroughamoral,constitutionalandpoliticalcrisis.
10.Itisunderstandablethatthehealthandwelfareoftheirfamilyisa(n)perpetualconcernforthisyoungcouple.
Unit4
1.Althoughsecondaryeducationispulsory,parentsarenotrequiredtosendtheirchildrentostateschools.
2.Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworsening,causingeconomiststocontemplatewhetherthepresentpoliciesaresustainable.
3.HewasfoundguiltyandwasimprisonedintheTowerofLondon,wherehediedveryquickly,agedonly47.
4.ItisobviousthatthefutureoftheInternetistoglobalizemoreandmoreareasoftheworld,andthate-merceande-entertainmentaregoingtogoformoreandmoremarkets.
5.However,yourcurrentlossesshouldsoonbeoffsetbygains;thefundwillproduceapositivereturnof11.6percentoveranine-monthperiod.
6.Becauseshewassotallandslim,alltheclotheslookedmarvelousonherandtheothergirlswouldgroantheirenvy.
7.Thiscanbeahelpfulapproachindiscussion-someonemayregardyouasstubbornsinceyouneverwanttochangeyourmind,whereasyouseeyourselfasdetermined.
8.Onweekends,theschoolparkinglotisalmostemptyexceptthatafewcarsclusterneartheentrance.
9.Inthephotographer’sfinestpicturesthereisalsoadegreeofambiguity,whichallowsthemtobeinterpretedinavarietyofways.
10.TimstretchedoutahandinapologyforhisthoughtlessremarksandwasconsoledbyafirmhandshakefromMark.
Unit5
1.Thegeneralconsideredalltheinformationthathadbeengatheredandgaugedwhatpossiblemovestheenemymightmakebeforeissuinghisorders.
2.Thenewpresidentsaidshewoulddedicateherselftoprotectingtherightsoftheoldandthehomeless,whoareotherwisehelplessandvulnerable.
3.Cellphoneconversations,whicharefairlymonplaceonmutertrains,canbeannoyingtofellowmuters.
4.Askyourdoctorwhetheralow-fatdietandadailywalkwillsufficetoreduceyourhighbloodpressure.
5.TherevenuefromtourismisthebiggestsinglecontributiontoGDPintheMaldives;everyyearmanytouristsfromallcornersoftheworldspendtheirholidaysthere.
6.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,Chinahasbuiltmanymodernconferencecenterswithundergroundparking,air-conditioningandsimultaneoustranslationsystems.
7.Whileadvertisingoffersastimulus(刺激)tobuy,salespromotionoffersa(n)incentivetobuy,butconsumersmusthavetheirownreasontobuy.
8.Ingeneral,smokerslivingincitiesareslightlymorepronetolungcancerthansmokerswhoarelivinginthecountry.
9.Alargeproportionofimportantinnovationsarebroughtaboutbypeoplewhostepoutsideofconventionalcategoriesortraditionalassumptions.
10.Thehabitofgoingtocoffeehouseswasfosteredbythecity’srelativelysmallsize,safestreets,goodpublictransportation,andmoderateclimate.
Unit1
1.WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewasremovedfromthesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.
2.ThepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehowfailedinhisabilitytomunicatetotheAmericanpeople.
3.Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthepaniesareguiltyofmisconductinthepursuitofprofit.
4.Theshipdeviatedfromtheagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover£4,000.
5.Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelawprecludesthemfromreadinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail.
6.Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytoeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedtotriumphoverthemall.
7.Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-inepeopletoworktheirwayintothemiddleclass.
8.AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowerewrittenoffasdead.
Unit2
1.WhenthebuspulledtoastopandIgotoff,IwasrelievedbecauseIhadfinishedschoolandIhadtheweekendaheadofmetoenjoymyself.
2.Whenmycarcrashedintothebigtree,IcouldfeeltheblooddrainingfrommyfaceandIwonderedwhetherIwasabouttoblackout.
3.Allkindsofquestionsconcerningthesoaringhousingpricebegintopopuponcabletelevisionandtheblogosphere(博客圈).
4.Thesoldiers’rapidmarchwasstoppedshortbythegeneral’smand;theywereuncertainwhethertogobackorforward.
5.Acarcrashedintothesideofahouseafterthedrivelostcontrolandplowedthroughahedge(树篱).
6.Charlesreappeared,afterhalfanhour’sabsence,andthrewhimselfintoanarmchair,wherehelaybackforsometimewithhiseyesshut.
7.Nospecialequipmentisneededotherthaninspiring,motivatingmusicthatyoucandancepassionatelytoandletyourselfgo.
8.Asherdoorbegantoopen,shegrabbedforthetelephone,andthendroppedthereceiverasLukewalkedin.
Unit3
1.Clearly,mostofthestudentstherearefull-timeworkerswhowouldnototherwisehavebeenabletoembarkonsustainedfurtherstudy.
2.Thecourtruledthatthismanbedeprivedofhispoliticalrightsforafurtherfouryearsafterhehasservedhis13-yearsentence.
3.Iwouldlovetohavekids.IwouldturndownanOscartoseemyboyatabaseballgameormygirlatasongrecital.
4.RichardwasfinallyreleasedonFebruary4,oneyearandsixweeksafterhe’dbeentakencaptive.
5.ShehopedVincentwouldunderstandthatherlifehadnotbeenempty,becauseherlovewouldliveon.
6.Allpeople,whethertheyberichorpoor,strongorweak,privilegedordeprived,areinterdependent,andshareinthemontaskofseekingtoachievemankind’sfullpotential.
7.InSeptember1944hewasabletoreturntohisacademicduties,butsoonafterthewarendedhewasstrickenbyaseriousillnessanddidrelativelylittleresearchthereafter(从那以后).
8.Sheretiredfromthepanywhereshehasledbyexampleandbeenasourceofencouragementtoothers.
Unit4
1.Virginiawasaperfectionist.Shewasjustnotpreparedtosettleforanythingthatwassecondbest.
2