湖南省株洲市第十八中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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湖南省株洲市第十八中学学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案doc
高二年级第一次月考英语试题
第I卷
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节:
(共15小题:
每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
RichieKrausthinksallkidsshouldreceivebirthdaypresents.Andhe'swillingtogiveuphisownpresentstomakethathappen.
WhenRichiewassix,hehelpedcollectholidaygiftsforchildrenwhosefamiliescouldn'taffordpresents.Hestartedthinkingabouthowmuchhelikedgettingpresentsonhisbirthday.Heaskedhismom,"Ifwegetkidspresentsduringtheholidays,whogetsthempresentsontheirbirthdays?
"
Richiewantedtoraisemoneyforthosebirthdaypresents.Sohismomhelpedhimcreatethe2UFund.Thename2Ucamefromthewell-knownsong"HappyBirthdaytoYou."
Richieexplainshowthefundworks:
"Onourbirthdays,weaskourfriendstomakeadonationinsteadofgivinguspresents."Richieattachesaspecialstickertohispartyinvitations.Thestickertellsaboutthe2UFundandinvitesgueststoparticipate,Richieandhismomthengivethemoneytoalocalcharitythathasagreedtopartnerwiththem.Thepeopleatthecharitymakesurethedonationsgotowardbirthdaypresentsforkidsinneed.
Richiehashadthree2Uparties."Itjustfeelsreally,reallygoodtohelpotherkids,"hesays.
Richiehasencouragedotherstotrygivingupsomeoftheirbirthdaypresentstohelpothers.Hisyoungerbrother,Max,hada2Uparty.SomeofRichie'sfriendsdid,too.Healsospokeabouttheideaatasummercampandataschoolassembly(集会)."Therewerecloseto200studentsandteachersintheassembly,"Richie'steacher,JanelMcCormick,says."Theyallwantedtohelpsupport2U."
SinceRichieandhisfamilystartedthe2UFund,dozensofkidshavehelpedraisemorethan$7,000.Thatmoneyhasboughtdolls,books,andmanyotherbirthdaytoysforkidsinneed.
21.BeforeRichiecreatedthe2UFund,he.
A.hadveryfewfriendsB.haddonesomecharitywork
C.hadseldomreceivedbirthdaypresents
D.hadalreadydonatedsomebirthdaypresents
22.Tohelpkidsinneed,Richie's2Upartiesmainly.
A.holdbirthdaypartiesforthem
B.invitethemtoattendtheparties
C.preparebirthdaypresentsforthem
D.raisemoneyfortheirbirthdaypresents
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.AllofRichie'sschoolmatesplantohold2Uparties.
B.Richieispraisedforhiskindness.
C.Richie'sactsofkindnesshavespread.
D.Richiehasmademorefriends.
B
Volunteering
Justliketheanimalsweshelter,peopleareveryspecialtous.TheAnimalShelterofSacramentoCountyhas300activevolunteersandalwayswantstoaddmore.Ifyouhaveafewhourseachweekandalovefordogsandcats,weattheshelterwelcomeyourcoming.
Children10yearsofageorolderareallowedtotakepartinsomeofourprogramsasyouthvolunteerswhenaccompanied(陪伴)byanadult.Theadultcarbeaparent,orguardian(监护人)18yearsofageorolden
YouthVolunteerOpportunities
Youthvolunteersmayfillthepositionofdognuzzler,catsnuggler,orkennelaide,ifthereareopenings(空缺).Pleasecallourvolunteerinformationhotlineat1-800-290-5992toheararecordingofthepositionsavailable.
DogNuzzlers
Dogsneedhumancareandexercisetokeeptheirhealthandlevelofcomfortaroundpeople.Dognuzzlerswalkandcleanthedogsstayingattheshelter.Dognuzzlersmustbeknowledgeableaboutdogsandabletodealwithmedium-sizedtolarge-sizeddogs.Youthvolunteerdognuzzlersmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9A.M.and5P.M.onSundays.
CatSnugglers
Helpourcatskeeptheirlovelyqualitiesbygivingthemlotsofattention.Catsnugglersmustbeknowledgeableaboutcatsandtheirneeds.Youthvolunteercatsnugglersmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9A.M.and5P.M.onSaturdays.
KennelAides
Providingfoodandwaterfortheanimalsattheshelterisademandingjob.KennelaidesassisttheAnimalShelterstaffinfeedingtheanimalsinourcare.Kennelaidesmustbeabletoworkatleasttwohoursbetween9A.M.and5P.M.oneitherSaturdaysorSundays.
24.Themainpurposeofthistextisto.
A.lookforyouthvolunteersB.callonpeopletoprotectanimals
C.introducewhatthevoluntaryworkisD.teachpeoplehowtocareforanimals
25.Anyyoungpersonwhowantstoworksheltershould.
A.workalldaylongB.beover18yearsold
C.callitsinformationhotlinefirst
D.haverichexperienceofraisinganimals
26.What'sthedutyofakennelaide?
A.Towalktheanimals.B.Totraintheanimals.
C.Tofeedtheanimals.D.Totreattheanimals.
C
VisitingBalboaIsland,insunnysouthernCalifornia,provedanexcitingexperiencethatIwillneverforget.IhadneverbeentoBalboaIsland,eventhoughitisonlyaboutanhourfrommyhomeinnorthernSanDiego.
Ourfirststopwasforaspecialtycalleda"BalboaBar".Itisafamouschocolatecoveredicecreamonastick,createdmanyyearsago.Aswedrovealongthestreetstowardtheboat,Ialsosawsomeinterestingbuildingsthatstoodformanyyears.Manyofthebuildingdesignsseemedlikedollhousesandsomeoneinourgroupsaidthatthestylewascalled,Victorian.
Afterweparkedourcarononeofthestreets,wegotontheboatsailingtoBalboaPeninsula.AsIlookedaroundtheboat,Isawabirdflyingveryclosetothewaterandourboat.Alittlegirlneartheboat'sedgejumpedouttotouchitandshockinglyfellintothewater!
Herdad,whostoodnearby,jumpedinafterheratonceandeveryoneontheboatrantohelp.Theboat'senginestoppedandbothfatheranddaughtergotsavedwiththehelpofpeopleontheboat.
OnBalboaPeninsulamyfamilyandIwenttovariousshops,especiallyforfood!
Wesawarestaurantattheveryend.Weenjoyedourlunchthere,atthefirstRuby'sDinereveropenedinsouthernCalifornia.AlthoughIhavebeentootherrestaurantsofthispopularchain(连锁店),beingattheveryfirstisagreatmemory.
OnourwaybacktoBalboaislandwestoppedatthehugeFerrisWheel,boughtsomesugarsandplayedgames.ItwasanexcitingafternoonwalkingaroundonBalboaIsland.Ilookforwardtoreturningsoontospendsometimeonthebeachagainormaybeeventotryfishing!
27."BalboaBar"isthenameof
A.astreetB.arestaurantC.afoodD.abuilding
28.WhathappenedontheboattoBalboaPeninsula?
A.Alittlegirlfellintotheriver
B.Theboatbrokedownhalfway.
C.Peoplehelpedagirlcatchabird.
D.Afatherquarreledwithhisdaughter.
29.Theauthor'sdiningexperienceatthefirstRuby'sDinerwas
A.boringB.interestingC.unpleasantD.unforgettable
30.WhatdidtheauthordoonBalboaIsland?
A.Hewentfishingbytheriver.B.Hewalkedalongthebeach.
C.HerodetheFerriswheel.D.Heboughtsomedolls.
31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MytriptoBalboaB.ThefirstRuby'sDiner
C.MyfirstboatrideD.Victorianbuildings
D
AskanygroupofteenagersintheUKwhattheymostliketoeat,andfoodslikepizza,burgersandchipsarealwaysmentioned.
Butwhatteenagersliketoeatisnotnecessarilywhattheyshouldbeeating.AccordingtotheNationalDietandNutrition(营养)Survey,fartoomanyyoungpeopleintheUKbetweentheagesof4and18eattoomuchfat,sugarandsaltintheirdietandtakeintoomanycalories.Andtheirintakeofstarchycarbohydrates(含淀粉的碳水化合物),fibre,iron,vitaminsandcalcium(钙)istoolow.
Foragrowingbody,eatingfoodscontainingplentyofcalcium,suchasmilk,yoghurtandcheese,isveryimportantascalciumisessentialforthedevelopmentofhealthy,strongbones.Similarly,foodsthatarerichinironaregoodforyoungrapidlydevelopingbodies,soredmeat,bread,greenvegetables,anddriedfruitarealsogoodtoeat.
Itisduringourteenageyearsthatlifestylehabitscanbecomeentrenched(根深蒂固的),soitisimportantthatyoungpeopleareeducatedaboutwhatfoodsaregoodforthem.In2005,inordertochangeeatinghabitsandopenteenagers'mindstonewtastes,chefJamieOliverstarteda"FeedMeBetter"project.Aspartofatelevisionseries,"Jamie'sSchoolDinners",heworkedwithteachersandcooksinanumberofschoolsacrosstheUKtoprovidemorenutritiousschoolmeals.Althoughsometeenagersandparentsrefusedtohaveatryatfirst,theprojectwentverywellandhelpedtoinfluencegovernmentalpolicyonnutritionalstandardsforschoolmeals.
Nooneexpectstoendtheteenageloveaffairwithfastandjunkfoodbut,hopefully,ifprojectslike"FeedMeBetter"continuetogiveouttherightmessages,moreyoungpeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofeatinghealthily.
32.WhatproblemdoteenagersintheUKhave?
A.Mostofthemaretoofat.
B.Mostofthemeattoolittle.
C.Manyofthemdon'teathealthily.
D.Manyofthemareshortofexercise.
33.Theunderlinedword"essential"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto""
A.difficultB.possibleC.commonD.necessary
34.Accordingtothetext,the"FeedMeBetter"project__
A.provedtobeasuccessB.taughtteachershowtocook
C.wasstartedbythegovernmentD.wasstartedatJamie'sschoolfirst
35.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthorprobablyagreeto?
A.Lifestylehabitsaredifficulttochange.
B.Toomuchredmeatisalsobadforhealth.
C.Teenagersshouldlearntofeedthembetter.
D.Teenagersshouldstopeatingfastandjunkfood.
第二节:
(共5小题,每小题2分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多选项。
Haveyoueverfeltasuddenfeelingofjoybecauseyouheardafavoritesongplaying?
Thenyouknowthatmusiccanhaveastrongeffect(影响)onyouremotions.36Itcanhelpgetyououtofabadmood(心情)orstayinagoodone,saysAliciaAnnClair,professorattheUnive