甘肃省会宁县第二中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

甘肃省会宁县第二中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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甘肃省会宁县第二中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题

2013-2014学年度第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

一、汉译英30分，每小题1.5分。

1.对……狂热

2.故意地

3.将（东西）装箱打包

4.与……相处；进展

5.对……厌烦

6.n.航行；航海

7.n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握

8.n.词语；表示；表达

9.vt.辨认出；承认；公认

10.n.口音；腔调；重音

11.让步；屈服

12.从那以后

13.喜爱；喜欢

14.关心；忧虑；惦念

15.改变主意

16.照常

17.在午夜

18.立刻；马上

19.严重受损；破败不堪

20.掘出；发现

二、单选共15分，每题1分。

21.don’tknowthepersonyouspoketoyesterday.

A.whoB.whomC.towhomD.A或B

22.-----Goforapicnicthisweek,OK?

---.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnot

C.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinkso

23.Weallbelievehimhesaidistrue.

A.becauseB.becauseof

C.becausewhatD.becauseofwhat

24.Heintroducedthetwomentoher;theformerwasanengineerandadoctor.

A.thesecondB.thelatterC.thelastD.thelater

25.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeetingaboutonethousand,alargeofnumberofwereexpertsfromabroad.

A.was;themB.was;whomC.were;itD.were;him

26.Therearedifferentwayspeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergyshortage.

A.whichB.whereC.howD.inwhich

27.Aroadgoesfromoneplacetoanother.

A.straight;straightB.straightly;straightly

C.straight;straightlyD.straightly;straight

28.Ihaveboughtthesameskirtsheiswearing.

A.thatB.asC.whichD.A或B

29.Hefoundhisumbrellathathe.

A.lostB.havelostC.hadlostD.islosing

30.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane.

A.takesoffB.istakingoffC.hastakenoffD.tookoff

31.Thejudgesgavenohint（暗示）ofwhattheythought,soIlefttheroomreally.

A.tobeworriedB.toworryC.havingworriedD.worried

32.warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.

A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay

33.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseemswrongwithit.

A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone

34.IhaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyouIcamebackfromabroad.

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

35.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyitprettygood.

A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

36.shecan’timaginewhatdifficultywehadhomeinthesnowstorm.

A.towalkB.walkC.toworkD.walking

37.whenfromthetopofthehill,theschoollookssmall.

A.seenB.beingseenC.toseeD.notseeing

38.EveryminutewasmadeuseofspokenEnglish.

A.practiceB.topractiseC.practisingD.×

39.Theboyinsistedthathethemoney,andthathe.

A.didn’tstealbesetfreeB.hadn’tstolenbesetfree

C.didstealbesetfreeD.hadstealtobefree

40.whodoyouthingbestinourclass.

A.beB.tobeC.isD./

三.完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从41---60各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中选出最佳选项。

TheBritishpeoplearefamousforbeingquitereserved（保守的）.Weareknownaroundtheworldforhavingthebiggest“personal41”,thedistancebetweenusandthepersonweare42to.

Ihave43beenmoreawareofthisthanoverthelastmonth,sinceIarrivedinChina.GettingusedtoChinesecolleagues44closebymeandevenplacingtheirhandsonmyarmisprovingquite45.

MynaturalBritishreactionisto46backandmoveaway,eventhoughIrealizeitisafriendlygesturebytheChineseperson.Ihave47manypeopleholdinghandsorputtingtheirarmsaroundeachotherastheywalkalongthestreetsofBeijing.ThiswouldrarelybeseenintheUK,evenbetweenveryclosefriends.

And48atsomeoneinBritainisconsideredvery49.Buthere,Ifindmyselfbeingstaredatoften.It50melongtorealizethiswasnotrudeinChina,buta51ofcuriosity.

IvisitedDatonglastweek,wherethelocalpeopleare52usedtoWesterners.Anelderlywomancouldn’tbelieveher53whenshesawme.And54feeloffended（使不舒服）byherstaringatme,Iwas55toseehersmilebackwhenIsaid“Nihao.”

WhenIvisitedoneofDatong’smiddleschoolstotalkaboutEnglishWeekly,thestudentsaskedmeto56theircopiesofthenewspaper.AndonegirlattheYungangGrottoesaskedtohaveherpicturetakenwithme.I57likeacelebrity（名人）！

Ihave58overthelastmonthhowtrueitisthattheBritisharevery59.Wecanlearnalotabout60fromChina’scultureandhabits.AndIamlearningmoreeveryday.

（）41.A.feelingB.secretC.signalD.space

（）42.A.turningB.talkingC.pointingD.listening

（）43.A.neverB.hardlyC.almostD.always

（）44.A.sleepingB.comingC.standingD.passing

（）45.A.easyB.difficultC.friendlyD.interesting

（）46.A.goB.pushC.pullD.look

（）47..A.seenB.heardC.exchangedD.watched

（）48..A.hittingB.speakingC.smilingD.staring

（）49..A.rudeB.cruelC.politeD.equal

（）50..A.tookB.spentC.usedD.paid

（）51.A.sceneB.sceneryC.sightD.sign

（）52.A.moreB.lessC.quiteD.somehow

（）53.A.tongueB.experienceC.eyesD.ears

（）54.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.nomorethan

（）55.A.pleasedB.unwillingC.surprisedD.angry

（）56.A.pronounceB.publishC.shareD.sign

（）57.A.feltB.seemedC.soundedD.acted

（）58.A.repeatedB.comparedC.realizedD.noticed

（）59.A.tidyB.reservedC.braveD.independent

（）60.A.clevernessB.friendlinessC.happinessD.politeness

四.阅读，每小题2分，共40分。

A

AmericanandBritishpeopleusedifferentgreetings.IntheUSAthecommonestgreetingis“Hi”,InBritainitis“Hello!

”or“Howareyou?

”.“Hi!

”iscreeping（不知不觉地进入）intoBritish,too.Whentheyareintroducedtosomeone,theAmericanssay,“Gladtoknowyou.”TheBritishsay,“Howdoyoudo?

”or“Pleasedtomeetyou.”WhenAmericanssay“Goodbye”,theynearlyalwaysadd,“Haveagoodday.”or“Haveagoodtrip.”etc,tofriendsandstrangersalike.Britonsarealreadybeginningtouse“Haveagoodday.”

TheBritishusuallyuse“got”inthesenseof“have”.TheAmericanshardlyeverdo.

AmE:

Doyouhaveacar,room,etc.?

Yes,Ido.

BrE:

Haveyougotacar,room,etc?

yes,Ihave.

TherearenumberofdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishinthespellingofwords,e.g.check（US）/cheque（UK）.ManyAmericanwordsendingin“or”,e.g.honor,laborarespeltinBritishEnglishwithan“our”,e.g.honour,labour.ManyverbsinAmericanEnglishwith“ize”or“izing”forms,e.g.organize,realizingarespeltinBrEwith“ise”or“ising”,e.g.organize,realising.InAmericanEnglish,“practice”isusedbothfortheverbandnoun.InBrE,theverbisspelt“practise”,andthenoun“practice.”InAmericanEnglish,onewrites“traveler”,whileinBritishEnglish,onewrites“traveller”.

ItwasoncepredictedthatBritishandAmericanEnglishwouldbecomeseparatelanguagesfinally.Buttheoppositehashappened.Thelinks（联系）betweenthetwocountriesaresostrongthatlinguistically（语言上地），andprobablycultural（文化上的）too,theyareclosertogetherthanever.

（）61.TheAmericanshardlysay“”

A.Good-bye,Haveagoodday!

B.Gladtoknowyou!

C.HiD.Haveyougotacar?

（）62.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphtalkabout?

A.TherearelotsofdifferencesinspellingbetweenAmEandBrE.

B.WhytherearedifferencesinspellingbetweenAmEandBrE.

C.TherearefewdifferencesinspellingbetweenAmEandBrE.

D.ThedifferentusagesofwordsinAmEandBrE.

（）63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thetwolanguageswillbecomeseparatelanguages.

B.AmericanEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.

C.Thetwolanguageswillbecloserandcloser.

D.BritishEnglishwillbeusedmoreandmore.

（）64.Theunderlineword“predicted”meansinChinese.

A.解释B.预言C.考虑D.证明

B

Todaywewanttotellyousomethingaboutlearningalanguage,andEnglishinparticular（特别的）.Studentsusedtolearnlanguagesbymemorizinggrammarrulesandwordslists.Someunluckyonesstilltrytolearnthisway.Itisalmostimpossibletobecomeskillfulinspeakingalanguageunlessyouuseitandallmodernmethodsarebasedonthistheory.Thecourseyouaregoingtostudyisaudiovisual（视听）：

thismeansitattemptstoteachyoubymatchingsoundsandpictures.Thepictureshelpyoutounderstand,rememberandusethelanguageyouarelearning.Thesemethodscanbeusedintheclassroomorinalanguagelaboratorywherestudentspractisesomethingthathasbeenrecordedonthetape.

EnglishistheofficiallanguageusedinAustralia,Canada,theBritishIsles,NewZealand,SouthAfricaandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Butitisalsobecominginternationalandistheprincipal（主要的）secondlanguagethroughouttheworld.PerhapsthroughEnglishwewillbeabletounderstandeachotherbetter.We’llbeabletocommunicatewhateverpartoftheworldwecomefrom.

（）65.Inthepaststudentsusuallylearnedalanguageby.

A.Keepinggrammarrulesandwordsinmind

B.readingandreciting

C.tryinganewmethod--audiovisual

D.memorizingthemodernmethods

（）66.Youcan’tlearntospeaklanguagewellunlessyou.

A.stilltrytolearnthisway

B.memorizethegrammarrules

C.learnitintheaudiovisualway

D.useitallthetime

（）67.Youcanusetheaudiovisualmethodby.

A.seeingandspeaking

B.matchingsoundswithpictures

C.usingalanguagelaboratory

D.seeingthepicturesandrememberingdrills

（）68.TheEnglishlanguageis.

A.mainlyspokeninsixcountries

B.theofficialinternationallanguage

C.themainsecondlanguageintheworld

D.theofficialprincipallanguageonlyintheU.S.A.

（）69.Thewriterwantstotellus.

A.howtolearnaforeignlanguage

B.theimportanceoflearningEnglish

C.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

D.somethingaboutEnglish

C

Itisthedutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofnousetohimselfandtoothers.Themanwhoistoolazytoworkistheman