中考英语练兵试题.docx
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中考英语练兵试题
2011中考英语练兵试题
一.单项选择(20分)
1..--Isthemathproblemdifficult?
--Yes.___fewstudentsworked___.
A.Only;outitB.Too;outit. C.Very;itout D.Quitea;itout
2.-—I’llgotoJapanforaholidaynextmonth.—Great!
.
A.Goodluck B.Haveagoodtime
C.Bestwishes D.Gladtoseeyouagain.
3.Herearesomeflowers___________you__________ourbestwishes.
A.to;for B.for; with C.of;to D.from;to
4.PeopleinAmericaandCanadausuallymake__________tocelebrateThanksgivingDay.
A.ricedumplings B.mooncakes
C.pumpkinpies D.birthdaycakes
5.---Don’tsteponthegrassnexttime,Mike. ---___________
A.Isthatso?
B. Don’tworry. C.Idon’tknow. D.Sorry,Iwon’t.
6.ThisisElizabethTinaBrown,ournewteacher.Youmaycallher______.
A.MrBrown B.MissBrown C.MrsTina D.MsElizabeth
7.---Whichwouldyoulike,sodaorcoffee?
---___________isOK.Ireallydon’tmind.
A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither
8.____there’sgoingto_____afootballmatchthisafternoon,
_____Iwon’tgotowatchitbecauseI’mverybusy.
A.Though,be,but B.Though,have,/
C./,have,but D.Though,be,/
9.LiTaoisgoodatallthesubjectsatschool,___________English.
A.really B.mostly C.especially D.exactly
10.---Doyouknow___________aboutChina?
---Thepeopleandthefood.
A.ifJimlikes B.howdoesJimlike
C.whydoesJimlike D.whatJimlikes
11.Theworld’spopulationisgettinglargerandlarger,soscientistswillhaveto______newwaystosolvefoodproblem.
A.catchupwith B.keepupwith
C.comeupwith D.makeupwith
12.---IthinkMissGaomustbeinthelibrary.Shesaidshewouldgothere.
---No,she___________bethere.Ihavejustbeenthere..
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
13. Intheexam,the youare,the mistakesyou’llmake.
A.carefully,little B.morecarefully,more
C.morecareful,fewerD.morecareful,less
14.---___________isitfromheretoYanchengRailwayStation?
---Abouttwokilometers.
A. Howoften B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howlong
15.---Ben,whynotgoandhelpyoursisterwatertheflowersthere?
---Why____?
I’mbusymyself.Jackislyingonthegrassdoingnothing.
A.me B.I C.him D.he
16. Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean,
today’s work ___ today.
A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done
17. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.
A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived
18. _____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. Unless
19. Sally, _____ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.
A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down
20. Mary got good grades in school. _____ excited she is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
(A)
Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?
Howwillyouescape?
Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?
Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.
Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.
Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.
Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.
Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleaked(渗)intotheroom.
Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethesewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendwithinjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.
( )1.Itismoreimportantto________.
A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse
B.Knowthewaystoescapethefire
C.jumpoffaburninghouse
D.keepthedoorclosed
( )2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows________.
A.ifyouhavealongrope
B.ifyouarestrongenough
C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor
D.iftherearesomebushesontheground
( )3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?
A.Youcanescapethroughstairways.
B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.
C.Escapefromthewindowswhichopenontoaroof.
D.Usealifetocomedownatonce.
( )4.Openthewindowsothat________ifthebuildingisonfire.
A.youcangetfreshair B.youcancallforhelp
C.youcaneasilyjumpoff D.youcanbeseenfirst
( )5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.
A.EscapingfromtheWindows
B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse
C.KnowledgeonFire
D.WaitingforHelp
(B)
Whenthisstoryhappened,theywereworkingaroundaverylargehouse.Theirjobwastodothecleaning.Itwasnotadifficultjob,butsometimesitwasalittledangerous,becausetheyhadtowalkbelowwhereworkmenwereworking.Oftentheseworkmendroppedsomethingfromthetopofthehousemanymetershightotheground.OnemorningJoewasworkingnearthehousewithacigarettebehindoneofhisears.Suddenlysomebodyonthetopshouted,"Lookout!
"ButJoedidnot"lookout".Helookedup.Andashedidso,alongknifemissedJoe'shead,butitcutoffoneofhisears.Atonceheputhishandtoonesideofhisheadandcriedout,"I'velostanear.Help!
Help!
"Jeffranuptohelphisfriend."Lookformyear,"Joetoldhim."Itmustbeonthegroundsomewhere."Jefflookedeverywhereforthemissingear.Atlasthefoundanearontheground.HepickeditupandcarriedittoJoe."Hereyouare,"hesaid,"I'vefoundit."Joelookedatit."No,that'snotmyear."hesaid,"Minehadacigarettebehindit."
( )6.WhatwereJoeandJeff?
A.Soldiers. B.Drivers. C.Farmers. D.Cleaners.
( )7.HowdidJoelosehisear?
A.Hecutitoffbyhimself. B.Jeffcutitoffwithaknife.
C.Afallingknifecutitoff. D.Acigaretteburneditup.
( )8.AttheendofthestoryJefffound_______.
A.someoneelse'sear B.Joe'sear
C.alongknife D.acigarette
( )9.Fromthepassage,weknowJoe wasnot_______.
A.strong B.kind C.foolish D.clever
( )10.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?
A.ALostEar B.ABusyCleaner
C.AFallingKnife D.AforgetfulMan
(C)
EVERYONEistalkingaboutbirdflu(禽流感).Yesitisaverydangerousdiseasethatcouldmakepeopleverysick.Itwillbeafewmonthsbeforewehavegoodmedicineforbirdflu.
Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tdoanythingtopreventitnow.
Sofar,allthepeoplewhohavecaughtbirdfluhavebeenthosewhotouchedsickchickensortheirdroppings(粪便).Soitisagoodideaforpeopletostayawayfromlivechickens.“Peopleusedtogotothemarketstobuylivechickenstoeat,butnowtheyhavetochangethathabit,”saidPeter,anexpertfromWorldHealthOrganization.Butifyoudotouchasickbird,remembertowashyourhandscarefullywithsoaprightaway.Expertsalsosayhavinggoodhabitsandahealthybodywillhelpkeepyousafefrombirdflu.Forexample,don’tbuyoreatbirdsthathavenotbeenchecked.Don’teatanythingthathastouchedrawmeat.Alsodon’tforgettoopenyourwindowsoftenandexerciseregularly.Gettingenoughsleepisalsoveryimportantforfightingillness.Ifyoufeelsick,seeadoctorrightaway.Atpresent,nooneinShanghaihasbirdflu.ButWHOsayschildrenunder12yearsoldcouldeasilygetsickwithbirdflu.
Trytostayawayfrompeoplewhohavetheflu,andalwayscoveryourmouthandnosewhenyoucoughorsneeze.
( )11.Whichsentenceisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Birdfluiswidelyknowntopeople.
B.Birdfluisaverydangerousdisease.
C.Birdflucouldmakepeoplesick.
D.Wehavegoodmedicineforbirdflunow.
( )12.Howdopeoplecatchbirdflu?
A.Byeatingboiledeggs.
B.Byeatingcheckedbirds.
C.Bytouchingsickchickensortheirdroppings.
D.Byforgettingtoopenwindows.
( )13.Whichhabitisnotsafeforfightingtheillness?
A.Togotothemarkettobuylivechickentoeat.
B.Towashyourhandscarefullywithsoapifyoudotouchasickbird
C.Todosomeexercisesregularlyandkeephealthy.
D.Ifyoufeelsick,seeadoctorrightaway.
( )14.Whoiseasytogetbirdflu?
A.Everyone B.Grownups C.Experts D.Childrenunder12yearsold
( )15.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucoughorsneeze?
A.Stayawayfromotherpeople B.Alwaysclosethewindows.
C.Coveryourmouthandnose D.Haveenough