人教版初三英语下册第二单元测试题含答案2.docx
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人教版初三英语下册第二单元测试题含答案2
单元测试2
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语（5分）
（ ）1.A.workingB.studyingC.makingD.reading
听力原文：
Ilikestudyingwithagroup.
（ ）2.A.practiseB.speakC.improveD.make
听力原文：
Doyouoftenpractiseconversationswithyourfriends?
（ ）3.A.inthemorningB.aftermeal
C.intheeveningD.beforeyougotobed
听力原文：
Whataboutreadingaloudinthemorning?
（ ）4.A.inthelistB.inmagazines
C.intheclubD.innotebooks
听力原文：
Meican’tunderstandthewordsinmagazines.
（ ）5.A.listeningB.asking
C.watchingD.studying
听力原文：
DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingEnglishvideos?
Ⅱ.听对话，根据问题选择正确答案（5分）
（ ）6.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.
C.Yes,shehas.D.No,shehasn’t.
听力原文：
M:
MaLi,haveyouevergoneoutwithanEnglish-speakingfriend?
W:
No,never.
Question:
MaLihasevergoneoutwithanEnglish-speakingfriend,hasn’tshe?
（ ）7.A.Bywritingvocabularylists.B.BywatchingTV.
C.Bylisteningtocassettes.D.ByreadingEnglishbooks.
听力原文：
W:
DoyoulearnEnglishbylisteningtocassettes,Pierre?
M:
No,IlearnEnglishbywatchingTV.
Question:
HowdoesthemanlearnEnglish?
（ ）8.A.JoinanEnglishclub.B.Domorereading.
C.Studywithagroup.D.Takealotofnotes.
听力原文：
W:
Ican’tunderstandspokenEnglish,MrWu.WhatshouldIdo?
M:
Don’tworry,LiLi.Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishclubtopractiseyourspeaking?
Question:
WhatdoesMrWutellLiLitodo?
（ ）9.A.No,hedidn’t.B.Yes,hedoes.
C.Yes,hedid.D.No,hedoesn’t.
听力原文：
W:
MrWang,howdoyouimproveyourEnglish?
M:
IthinkwatchingEnglish-languageTVhelpsmealot.
Quesition:
DoesMrWangoftenwatchEnglish-languageTVtoimprovehisEnglish?
（ ）10.A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn’t.
C.Yes,shewas.D.No,shewasn’t.
听力原文：
W:
XiaoLi,didyouoftenmakemistakeswhenyoustartedspeakingpractice?
M:
Yes,Imadealotofmistakes.ButI’mnotafraid.
Question:
WasXiaoLiafraidtomakemistakeswhenhestartedtospeakEnglish?
Ⅲ.听短文，根据其内容完成句子，每空一词（10分）
11._________peopleare_________Englishnow.
12.Theywantto_________whylearningEnglishisso_________.
13.Peopleshouldlearnsomeknowledgeabout__________________.
14.Englishis_________upof_________languages.
15._________Chinesewordscanbe_________intheEnglishlanguage.
听力原文：
NowManypeoplearestudyingEnglish.Andtheywanttoknowwhyitissodifficulttolearn.It’snottoodifficulttolearnifyouknowsomeknowledgeaboutthelanguageandEnglishculture.PerhapsthefirstthingyouneedtoknowaboutEnglishisthatEnglishismadeupofseveralotherlanguages,forexample,FrenchandGerman.EvensomeChinesewordscanbefoundintheEnglishlanguage.SopeoplemeetwithsomedifficultieswhentheyarelearningEnglish.
笔试部分
Ⅰ.词汇:
根据句意填入一个恰当的单词完成句子（5分）
16.Whatisyour_________waytolearnmoreEnglish?
17.Itdoesn’t_________ifyoucan’tunderstandspokenEnglish.
18.Meioften_________mistakesingrammar.
19.LiHongdecidedto_________lotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass.
20.HerEnglishimprovedwhenshestartedlotsof_________practice.
Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）
21.—Howdidyougetthereyesterday?
（ ）
—_________.
A.TakeataxiB.Bywalking
C.OnacarD.Iwalkedthere
22.Englishispopulararoundtheworld_________computers.（ ）
A.fromB.intoC.forD.around
23.Astime_________,weknoweachotherbetter.（ ）
A.goesbyB.passesbyC.wentoffD.goingby
24.Tonythinksitiseasy_________English.（ ）
A.studyB.learnsC.tolearnD.studies
25.IknowLillianLienjoys_________outwithEnglish-speakingfriends.（ ）
A.goB.wentC.goneD.going
26.Whydon’tyou_________yourteacherforhelp?
（ ）
A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asks
27.PleasetellMrZhangsomewaysof_________English.（ ）
A.toteachB.teachingC.learnD.tolearn
28.—Whatforyouhurrylikethat?
（ ）
—Iheardsomeone_________helpdownstairs.
A.needB.callforC.callingforD.askfor
29.—Whydidyouquarrelwithyourmum?
（ ）
—Shewasalways_________alittleguy.
A.regardingmeasB.thinkingmeas
C.treatingmelikeD.thinkingofmelike
30.WhenIspokeEnglish,peopletherealwayslaughed_________me.（ ）
A.atB.inC.overD.from
Ⅲ.完成句子（20分）
A.翻译句子（10分）
31.我通过与朋友练习对话提高我说英语的技巧。
I________my________Englishskills________practisingconversations_________friends.
32.Antonio不能理解杂志上的话。
Antonio__________________thewords__________________.
33.Lydia因一件小事跟她朋友生了好长时间的气。
Lydia__________________withherfriendforalongtime_________asmallproblem.
34.如果你听不懂每一个词那也没有关系。
It__________________ifyou__________________everyword.
35.Toney害怕说英语，因为同学们可能会嘲笑他。
Toneyis_________to_________English_________hisclassmates_________laughathim.
B.请选择正确的汉语（10分）
36.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.A.经验是良师。
（ ）
37.Noanswerisalsoananswer.B.有志者事竟成。
（ ）
38.Experienceisthebestteacher.C.一知半解是危险的事。
（ ）
39.Exampleisbetterthanprecept.D.沉默也是一种回答。
（ ）
40.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing.E.身教胜于言教。
（ ）
Ⅳ.完形填空（15分）
Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto41wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.
Thiskindoffoodis42.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare43ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn44whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto45storybooks,sciencebooks...,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand46tofindouttheanswers.
Whatisthebest47togetknowledge?
Ifwelearn48ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare49gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstand50.
（ ）41.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat
（ ）42.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat
（ ）43.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better
（ ）44.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
（ ）45.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write
（ ）46.A.tryB.haveC.thinkD.wait
（ ）47.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road
（ ）48.A.onB.withC.toD.by
（ ）49.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes
（ ）50.A.harderB.muchC.betterD.well
Ⅴ.阅读理解（20分）
A
WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.
AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit,too.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientisthadalsodevelopedsoftware（软件）thatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient（方便的）.
Todayitiseasytogeton-lineandmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongpeople.
TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）（10分）
51.TheInternethasahistoryoflessthanthirtyyears.（ ）
52.Inthe1960scomputernetworkswentwrongeasily.（ ）
53.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemtomakecomputerscheaper.（ ）
54.Peopledidn’thaveenoughsoftwaretogeton-lineconvenientlyuntiltheearly1990s.（ ）
55.TheInternetisonlyeasilyusedbygovernments,banks,officesanduniversities.（ ）
B
InlearningEnglish,oneshouldfirstpayattentionto（注意）listeningandspeaking.Itisgroundworkofreadingandwriting.You’dbettertryyourbesttospeakwhileyoudomuchlistening.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.ButbecarefulnottoletthemstopyoufromimprovingyourEnglish.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodwayistowrite—keepadiary,writenotesorletters,thenifyoucan,asksomeotherstogothroughwhatyouhavewrittenandtellyouwhereitiswrong.Manymistakesinyourspeakingwillbeeasilyfoundwhenyouwrite.Throughcorrectingthemistakes,youcandobetterinlearningEnglish.
Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don’tworry.Oneofthehelpfulwaysisreading,eitheraloudortoyourself.Theimportantthingistochoosesomethinginterestingtoread.Itmustn’tbetoodifficultforyou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don’tstoptolookupthenewwordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaningswhentheyhavenothingimportanttodowiththesentences.Youcandothatsomeothertime.
根据短文内容,完成句子（10分）
56.Forthebeginners,_________and_________ismoreimportantthanreadingandspeaking.
57.Whenyouarespeaking,youmay__________________.
58.Oneofthegoodwaystofindyourmistakesinyourspeakingistowrite______or_______.
59.Ifyouwanttobefluent（流利的）whenspeaking,youshouldchoose__________________toreadtoyourself.
60.Whenyouarereading,you’dbetter__________________upthenewwordsifyoucanguesstheirmeaning.
Ⅵ.书面表达（10分）
请你写出一些学习英语的方法或建议。
（不得少于6条）
答案
听力部分
1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.B
11.Many,studying12.know,difficult13.English,culture 14.made,several
15.Some,found
笔试部分
Ⅰ.词汇
16.favorite/helpful/best 17.matter 18.makes 19.take/write 20.listening/speaking/reading
Ⅱ.单项选择
21.B Howdidyou...是对做事方式的提问，所以相应的回答也应是“通过……方式”，B项结构符合。
22.C
23.A 主句的时态决定了从句应用现在时，排除C、D两项；goby指时间等的流逝。
24.C 动词不定式短语作宾语。
25.D enjoy后面接动词的-ing形式。
26.A Whydon’tyou...?
句型后面接动词原形。
27.B of介词后面接动词时，动
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