雅思听力黑眼睛1.docx
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雅思听力黑眼睛1
黑眼睛
UnitoneLetters,numbersandnumeralrelationships----GettingtheFacts
在IELTS听力考试中,常会出现让考生拼写人名或者地名的考题。
这就要求考生对英语的26个字母不仅要非常熟悉,而且要掌握其准确的发音。
如果你自己的发音不准,就会影响听音的准确性。
例如“Gill”中的字母“G”常常被考生误听成“J”,而字母“W”也常被考生误听成“Double”。
在IELTS听力考试中,还常常出现与数字相关的信息,如电话号码、时间、日期等,要求考生用最快的速度把这些信息抓住并准确地记录下来。
本单元就是通过日常对话、报告等针对人名、地名、数字以及数字相关的信息进行训练。
目的是:
1.帮助考生熟悉日常生活中常见的人名、地名、数字以及数字相关的信息,并能在实际交流中准确地拼出人名、地名,记录下数字及其相关信息。
2.通过字母拼写和数字练习培养学生边听边记的能力,改变只听不写的做法。
建议考生在做本单元联系过程中,当听到人名、地名、数字时一定要跟着重复或默读。
这样能加深印象,有助于准确地记住有关信息。
在数字练习中,如果掌握了三位数数字的听和记,应付较大的数字就比较容易了。
因为英文数字是以三位数为一组读出的。
例如:
321,321,321,读作threehundredtwentyonemillion,threehundredtwentyonethousand,threehundredandtwentyone。
ListeningactivityNo.1
InBritain,whengivingoraskingfortelephonenumbers,wedon’tsaythousand,hundredormillion,wesayeachnumberseparately.So4216759isfour-two-one,six-seven-five-nine.The“0”ispronounced“Oh”.0814360872isoh-eight-one,four-three-six,oh-eight-seven-two.Thesenumbersareingroups.ThegroupsarecodesforareasinBritain.Whenwesaythenumbers,wepausebetweenthegroups.However,whenthesamenumberoccurstwicetheword‘double’isusedwiththenumber.1994422isone-doublenine,double-four,doubletwo.
Listentosomedialoguesbetweenacalleronthephoneandasecretary.Asyoulistenwritethetelephonenumbersandnamesinthespacesbelow.
1.Isthat4013745?
Yes.CanIhelpyou?
I’dliketospeaktomissjohn,please.
2.Hi.Isthat2016453?
Yes.Whodoyouwanttospeakto?
hallen,please.
3.Hello.Isthat7849253?
Whodoyouwishtospeakto?
please.
4.Goodmorning.Isthat5066423/
Yes.CanIhelpyou?
I’dliketospeakto,please.
5.I’msorrytodisturbyou,butisthat5094287?
Whodoyouwishtospeakto?
please.
ListeningactivityNo.2
IntheUKthehousenumberisgivenfirstandisfollowedbythenameofthestreet.Thesetwoitemsarewrittenonthesameline.Next,thenameofthecityandcountyarewrittenandarefollowedbythepostcodeandthecountyifyouareabroad.
Listentothefollowingdialoguesandfillinthemissinginformationinthespacesbelow.
1.Mynewaddressis
23ASmithfieldRoad
EalingW5
London
Mytelephonenumberis.
2.Mysisterlivesat
Avenue
Nottingham
Hertelephonenumberis.
3.MyfriendAlanlivesinLondon.Hisaddressis
Road
Ealing,LondonW55RF
Histelephonenumberis.
4.MybrotherLarry’saddressis
Histelephonenumberis.
5.Myparentsliveat
Theirtelephonenumberis.
6.MyuncleGeorgelivesat
Histelephonenumberis.
7.Mrs.Harperlivesat
Hertelephonenumberis.
8.Mr.Johnsonlivesat
Histelephonenumberis.
ListeningactivityNo.3
InGreatBritain,theBritishCounciloperatesavoluntaryschemefortheinspectionofEnglishlanguageschools.Theschoolsmustcomplywithstrictregulationsregardingteacherqualificationsandschoolfacilities.EFinternationallanguageschoolsinCambridge,HastingsandBrightonarerecognizedasefficientbytheBritishCouncil,andtheyaremembersoftheAssociationforRecognizedEnglishLanguageTeachingEstablishmentsinBritain.
Herearetheiraddresses.
Lookatthisaddresslist,tick(√)iftheinformationiscorrect,orwriteinthenecessarychanges.
1.EFLanguageSchool
EFHouse
1FarmanStreet
Hove,Brighton
SussexBN31AW
Tel:
723651
Telex:
778843
2.EFInternationalSchoolofEnglish
21HillsRoad
Cambridge
CB22RL
Tel:
240020
Telex:
817713
3.EFInternationalSchoolofEnglish
1-2SussexRoad
Brighton
SussexBN21FJ
Tel:
571802
Telex:
957005
4.EFInternationalSchoolofEnglish
64/80WarriorSquare
Hastings
EastSussexTN76BP
Tel:
432898
Telex:
957005
ListeningactivityNo.4
ListencarefullytoaconversationbetweenAlisonandAlan.Tick(√)iftheinformationiscorrect,orwriteinthenecessarychanges.
Alisonwantstomakeaphonecall.
It’scheapertomakeacallbefore6pm.
Telephonedirectoryprovidesgardeninginformation.
Arrangeanalarmcallbefore10:
30pm
Tuesdayevening.
Youwouldpayuntilyoutalktotherightperson.
Alisonwillmakeapersonalcall.
ListeningactivityNo.5
Listencarefullytothetapeandwritedownthefollowingnamesandplaces.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
ListeningactivityNo.6
Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenanoperatorandanenquirer.Asyoulisten,writedownthetypeofcall,nameandphonenumberinthespacesbelow.
Operator:
Longdistance.MayIhelpyou?
Caller:
Yes.Iwantto1.,please.
Operator:
Whatisthenameoftheperson,please?
Caller:
2..
Operator:
Whatisthenumber?
Caller:
3..
ListeningactivityNo.7
Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenanoperatorandanenquirer.Asyoulisten,writedownthename,addressandphonenumberinthespacesbelow.
Operator:
DirectoryEnquiries.Whatcityplease?
Enquirer:
1.
Operator:
Name?
Enquirer:
2.
Operator:
Thankyou.Andcouldyoutellmehisaddress?
Enquirer:
3.
Operator:
Thenumberis4.
ListeningactivityNo.8
Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenanoperatorandanenquirer.Asyoulisten,writedownthename,addressandphonenumberinthespacesbelow.
Operator:
DirectoryEnquiries.Whatcityplease?
Enquirer:
1..
Operator:
Name?
Enquirer:
2..
Operator:
Andheraddress?
Enquirer:
3..
Operator:
Thenumberis4..
ListeningactivityNo.9
Youwillhearaconversationbetweenasecretaryandastudent.Thesecretaryisaskingthestudentforinformationinordertocompleteanapplicationformforacourse.Asyoulisten,fillintheappropriateinformationontheformbelow.
Surname1.
(INCAPITALLETTERS)
Firstname2.
Country3.
Age4.
Address5.
TelephoneNo.6.
ListeningactivityNo.10
Youwillhearaconversationbetweenasecretaryandastudent.Thesecretaryisaskingthestudentforinformationinordertocompleteanapplicationformforacourse.Asyoulisten,fillintheappropriateinformationontheformbelow.
Surname1.
(INCAPITALLETTERS)
Firstname2.
Country3.
Age4.
Address5.
TelephoneNo.6.
ListeningactivityNo.11
Youwillhearaconversationbetweenasecretaryandastudent.Thesecretaryisaskingthestudentforinformationinordertocompleteanapplicationformforacourse.Asyoulisten,fillintheappropriateinformationontheformbelow.
Surname1.
(INCAPITALLETTERS)
Firstname2.
Country3.
Age4.
Address5.
TelephoneNo.6.
ListeningactivityNo.12A
Listentosomeshortdialogues.Ineachdialogue,youwillhearsomeoneaskaquestionaboutthetime.Whenanswerisgiven,writedownthetimeinthespacebelow.
1.A:
Excuseme.Canyoutellmethetime,please?
B:
Yes.It’s.
2.A:
Doyouhavetherighttime,please?
B:
Ithinkit’s.
3.A:
Doyouknowwhattimethenextbusis,please?
B:
Yes.It’s.
4.A:
Whattimedoyoufinishyourworktoday?
B:
.
5.Whendotheshopsopen,please?
B:
.
6.A:
WhattimedoestheLondontrainleave,please?
B:
.
7.What’sthenexttraintoBirmingham,please?
B:
.
8.A:
Excuseme,please.WhattimedoestheLiverpooltrainarrive?
B:
.
9.A:
WhendoestheParisflightleave,please?
B:
.
10.A:
Whattime’sthenextflighttoAmsterdam,please?
B:
.
ListeningactivityNo.12B
Youwillhearadialogue.Asyoulisten,fillintheformbelow.
TimeofDr.Kent’sLecture
Monday1.RoomNo.2.
Friday3.RoomNo.4.
Lengthofeachlecture5.
ListeningactivityNo.13
Listentothetapeandwritedownthenumbersinthecorrectcolumn
UndergraduateStudentsattheUniversity
Men
Women
Total
Science
SocialScience
Engineering
Arts
Medicine
Dentistry
Law
VeterinaryScience
ListeningactivityNo.14
Youaregoingtopracticesomepercentages.Weusepercentageswhenwewanttoexpressanumbermoresimply.PercentagemeansthenumberofXperhundred.Forexample,thereare46studentsinaclass.23ofthemarefemalestudents.Wecansay50%ofthestudentsarefemalestudents.“Percentage”issaidafterthenumber.
Skipthetablebelow.Thenlistentothetapeandfillinthemissingpercentagesinthecorrectcolumn.
BritishHouseholdExpenditure1975-1985
Households
1975
1985
Car
1.
2.
Centralheating
3.
4.
Television
94.8%
97.6%
Telephone
5.
6.
Homecomputer
7.
8.
Videorecorder
9.
ListeningactivityNo.15
Youaregoingtolistentoatalk.Lookatthetablebelowfirst,thenlistencarefullytothetalkandfillinthepercentagesinthecorrectcolumn.
Countries
Youngpeople(%)whoagree
China
Japan
Korea
Thailand
Awomen'splaceinthehome.
12%
6.
12.
19.
Ifacouplebothearnmoney,bothshouldsharethehousework.
1.
7.
13.
20.
Menandwomenshouldbepaidthesameforthesamejob.
2.
8.
14.
21.
Nursingiswomen'sjob.
3.
9.
15.
22.
Miningismen'sjob.
90%
10.
16.
23.
Cookingshouldstillbedonebywomen.
4.
82%
17.
24.
Washingclothesshouldstillbedonebywomen.
5.
11.
18.
25.
ListeningactivityNo.16
Youaregoingtopracticesomedates.DatesinBritaincanbewrittenintwoways.1)Innumberonly:
day,month,year.So6-3-94isthe6thofMarch,1994.2)Innumbersandwords.Forexample,youcanreadday,month,year,ormonth,day,year.Forexample,21-12-1994,youread21stofDecember,1994,orDecemberthe21st,1994.
Listentothefollowingdates.Asyouliste