电大工商管理学位英语真题.docx
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电大工商管理学位英语真题
考试时长:
约为:
120分钟
试卷总分:
100分
考试内容:
工商管理专业学位英语
发音题10题共10分
词汇题10题共20分
词汇形态5题共5分
结构题10题共10分
完型填空20题共20分
阅读理解20题共20分
写作题1题共15分
发音题(总分10分,10题)
第1题(1分)
slavery
Asalinity
Bgrammar
Crace
Dmass
正确答案:
C
第2题(1分)
rebel
Ared
Breturn
Cregard
Dreunite
正确答案:
A
第3题(1分)
chat
Ademand
Bachieve
Cagency
Dcandy
正确答案:
D
第4题(1分)
started
Agrasped
Blanded
Cforced
Dstayed
正确答案:
B
第5题(1分)
native
Amaster
Badvice
Cgrammar
Dbase
正确答案:
D
第6题(1分)
unique
Ahunter
Bsupport
Cfailure
Dcube
正确答案:
D
第7题(1分)
nursery
Arevolution
Bphenomenon
Cbenefit
Ddecrease
正确答案:
A
第8题(1分)
found
Acountry
Bfamous
Csouth
Dtrouble
正确答案:
C
第9题(1分)
analyse
Aability
Bfly
Cenemy
Dentry
正确答案:
A
第10题(1分)
rely
Augly
Bdeny
Cdisability
Dagency
正确答案:
B
词汇题(总分20分,10题)
第1题(2分)
Whattheyare_______aboutiswhichcomesfirst:
thechickenortheegg?
Astirring
Barguing
Cstriking
Dsumming
正确答案:
B
第2题(2分)
Ifyouwantapen,lookinsidethe_______ofthedesk.
Amajor
Bdrawer
Cbox
Dmelt
正确答案:
B
第3题(2分)
Iexpectedherto________herpromise.
Acarryon
Bcarryout
Ccarryaway
Dcarryoff
正确答案:
B
第4题(2分)
Wewouldneverhavesecuredourindependencewithouttheaidyou______.
Arendered
Bpresented
Crequested
Dpursued
正确答案:
A
第5题(2分)
Thatisa_______pointofview.Idon’tagreewithyou.
Aconservative
Bcrystal
Cunion
Dprotein
正确答案:
A
第6题(2分)
Ifyoudon't_______smokingyouwillnevergetbetter.
Agiveout
Bgivein
Cgiveoff
Dgiveup
正确答案:
D
第7题(2分)
Breakfastistheimportant________oftheday.
Ameal
Bfood
Clunch
Ddinner
正确答案:
A
第8题(2分)
Theexperimenthas____thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.
Aruledout
Bpointedout
Ccarriedout
Dfoundout
正确答案:
A
第9题(2分)
Shipsare________thanplanesthatpeopletakethemmainlyforpleasure.
Asomuchslower
Bmuchmoreslower
Cverymuchslower
Dtoomuchslower
正确答案:
A
第10题(2分)
Icertainlydidn’tintendto_______yourplans.
Aupset
Bdrag
Cshake
Dshave
正确答案:
A
词汇形态(总分5分,5题)
第1题(1分)
(believe)Itisthatyouhavebeen56yearsold.Youlookmuchyoungerthanthat.
正确答案:
unbelievable
第2题(1分)
(friend)Thelocalpeopleareveryinourcountry.
正确答案:
friendly
第3题(1分)
Shemaybe(sleep).
正确答案:
sleepy
第4题(1分)
(sincere)Thepriestwasamanofdeep.
正确答案:
sincerity
第5题(1分)
(connection)Youmustthepowerbeforeyouleavetheroom.
正确答案:
connect
结构题(总分10分,10题)
第1题(1分)
Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.
Atobeliving
Bhavinglived
Ctolive
Dliving
正确答案:
D
第2题(1分)
Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace____herfootwoundedsomuch.
Awhen
Bwith
CFor
Dwhile
正确答案:
B
第3题(1分)
Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved
Awhat
Bwhom
Cwhy
Dwhich
正确答案:
A
第4题(1分)
Theclimatehereagrees________meandIfellquitecomfortable.
Ain
Bor
Cwith
Dto
正确答案:
C
第5题(1分)
Johnis_______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.
Anotless
Bnoso
Cnomore
Dnoless
正确答案:
D
第6题(1分)
VinceislearningChineseinmyclass.________Teresa.
ANeitheris
BSodoes
CSois
DNordoes
正确答案:
C
第7题(1分)
There________notimeleft,wehadtochangeourplan.
Awouldbe
Bbeing
Chas
Dhad
正确答案:
B
第8题(1分)
Whatyousaidremindedme________somethingIreadinthenewspaper.
Afrom
Bof
Cby
Dfor
正确答案:
B
第9题(1分)
Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?
Ayouexpectshehasgot
Bdoyouexpectshehasgot
Cyouexpecthasshegot
Ddoyouexpecthasshegot
正确答案:
B
第10题(1分)
Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson_______underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.
Awas
Bbe
Cwere
Dis
正确答案:
D
完型填空(总分20分,1题)
Forthepast
Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenworkingonstudents’evaluationofclassroomteaching.Ihavekeptarecordofinformalconversations__1__some300studentsfromat__2__twenty-onecollegesanduniversities.Thestudentsweregenerally__3__anddirectintheircomments__4__howcourseworkcouldbebetter__5__.Mostoftheirremarkswerekindly___6___—withtoleranceratherthanbitterness—andfrequentlyweresoftenedbythe__7__thatthestudentswerespeaking__8__some,notall,instructors.Nevertheless,__9__thefollowingsuggestionsandcommentsindicate,studentsfeel__10__withthings-as-they-areintheclassroom.
Professorsshouldbe__11__fromreadinglecturenotes.“Itmakestheir__12__monotonous(单调的).”
Iftheyaregoingtoread,whynot__13__outcopiesofthelecture?
Thenwe__14__needtogotoclass.Professorsshould__15__repeatinginlecturesmaterialthatisinthetext-book.“__16__we’vereadthematerial,wewantto__17__itorhearitelaboratedon,__18__repeated.”“Alotofstudentshatetobuya__19__textthattheprofessorhaswritten__20__tohavehislecturesrepeatit.”
1.AinvolvingBcountingCcoveringDfiguring正确答案:
A
2.AbestBleastClengthDlarge正确答案:
B
3.AreservedBhard-workingCpoliteDfrank正确答案:
D
4.AoverBatConDof正确答案:
C
5.ApresentedBsubmittedCdescribedDwritten正确答案:
A
6.AreceivedBaddressedCmadeDtaken正确答案:
C
7.AoccasionBtruthCcaseDfact正确答案:
C
8.AonBaboutCatDwith正确答案:
B
9.AthoughBwhetherCasDif正确答案:
B
10.AdissatisfiedBunsatisfactoryCsatisfiedDsatisfactory正确答案:
A
11.AinterferedBinterruptedCdiscouragedDdisturbed正确答案:
C
12.AvoicesBsoundsCpronunciationDgestures正确答案:
A
13.AholdBleaveCdropDgive正确答案:
D
14.Acouldn’tBwouldn’tCmustn’tDshouldn’t正确答案:
D
15.ArefuseBprohibitCpreventDavoid正确答案:
D
16.AOnceBUntilCHoweverDUnless正确答案:
A
17.ArememberBargueCdiscussDkeep正确答案:
C
18.AyetBnotCandDor正确答案:
B
19.AdesiredBrevisedCrequiredDdeserved正确答案:
C
20.AaboutBhowCbutDonly正确答案:
D
阅读理解(总分20分,4题)
第1题(5分)
Theappealof
Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Consumersmaybeconvincedtobuyaproductofpoorqualityorhighpricebecauseofanadvertisement.Forexample,someadvertisershaveappealedtopeople’sdesireforbetterfueleconomyfortheircarsbyadvertisingautomotiveproductsthatimprovegasolinemileage.Someoftheproductswork.Othersareworthlessandawasteofconsumers’money.
Sometimesadvertisingisintentionallymisleading.Afewyearsagoabrandofbreadwasoffertodieters(节食者)withthemessagethattherewerefewercalories(热量单位,大卡)ineveryslice.Itturnedoutthatthebreadwasnotdietetic(适合于节食的),butjustregularbread.Therewerefewercaloriesbecauseitwasslicedverythin,buttherewerethesamenumberofcaloriesineveryloaf.
Onthepositiveside,emotionalappealsmayrespondtoaconsumer’srealconcerns.Considerfireinsurance.Fireinsurancemaybesoldbyappealingtofearofloss.Butfearoflossistherealreasonforfireinsurance.Thesecurityofknowingthatpropertyisprotectedbyinsurancemakesthepurchaseoffireinsuranceaworthwhileinvestmentformostpeople.Ifconsumersconsiderthequalityoftheinsuranceplansaswellasthemessageintheads,theywillbenefitfromtheadvertising.
Eachconsumermustevaluateherorhisownsituation.Arethebenefitsoftheproductimportantenoughtojustifybuyingit?
Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.
1.Advertisingcanpersuadetheconsumertobuyworthlessproductsby_________.
AstressingtheirhighqualityBconvincinghimoftheirlowpriceCmaintainingabalancebetweenqualityandpriceDappealingtohisbuyingmotives正确答案:
D
2.Thereasonwhythebreadadvertisementismisleadingisthat________.
AthinslicesofbreadcouldcontainmorecaloriesBtheloafwascutintoregularslicesCthebreadwasnotgenuinebreadDthetotalnumberofcaloriesintheloafremainedthesame正确答案:
D
3.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.
AsometimesadvertisementsreallysellwhattheconsumerneedsBadvertisementsoccasionallyforceconsumersintobuyingthingstheydon’tneedCthebuyingmotivesofconsumersarecontrolledbyadvertisementsDfireinsuranceisseldomaworthwhileinvestment正确答案:
A
4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatasmartconsumershould_________.
AthinkcarefullyaboutthebenefitsdescribedintheadvertisementsBguardagainstthedeceivingnatureofadvertisementsCbefamiliarwithvariousadvertisingstrategiesDavoidbuyingproductsthathavestrongemotionalappeal正确答案:
A
5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
AhowtomakeawisebuyingdecisionBwaystoprotecttheinterestsoftheconsumerCthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofadvertisingDthefunctionofadvertisementsinpromotingsales正确答案:
C
第2题(5分)
Whydoes
Whydoescreamgobadfasterthanbutter?
Someresearchersthinktheyhavetheanswer,anditcomesdowntothestructureofthefood,notitschemicalcomposition—afindingthatcouldhelpridsomeprocessedfoodsofchemicalpreservatives.
Creamandbuttercontainprettymuchthesamesubstances,sowhycreamshouldsourmuchfasterhasbeenamystery.Bothareemulsions—tinyglobules(小球体)ofoneliquidevenlydistributedthroughoutanother.Thedifferenceliesinwhat’sintheglobulesandwhat’sinthesurroundingliquid,saysBrocklehurst,wholedtheinvesti