秋高三英语期中试题+参考答案+评分标准 4.docx

秋高三英语期中试题+参考答案+评分标准 4.docx

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秋高三英语期中试题+参考答案+评分标准4

2020高三英语上学期期中试题

试题说明：

1、本试题满分150分，答题时间120分钟。

2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷选择题部分

第一部分：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam______attheageofsixmonthsold.

A.wasB.beC.wereD.is

2.Shewasthefirstwoman______totheboard（董事会）

A.toappointB.havingappoitedC.tobeappointedD.beingappointed

3.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_______aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who

4.Theirfriendship,_____onyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother,willlast.

A.baseB.tobaseC.basingD.based

5.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?

—Ifyoumake____mostoftheequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction.

A.不填；不填    B.the；a    C.不填；a    D.the；不填

6.They_____inHollandfortenyears.NowtheyhavesettleddowninParis.

A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.wereliving

7.—Dad,I’dliketotakeagapyeartoChina.

—Goodidea,___youcanaffordthetime.

A.providedthatB.incaseC.evenifD.sothat

8.____hardasolidmaybe,wecanchangeitsshape.

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

9.Policehavefound_____appearstobethelostancientstatue.

A.howB.whatC.whetherD.which

10.Thoughmostpeopleare_______thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.

A.dyingforB.annoyedatC.awareofD.realize

11.HisearlierconcertinShanghai____abigsuccess.ItwasthefirsttimetheTaiwansinger____aconcert

onthemainland.

A.is;heldB.was;heldC.hadbeen;wouldholdD.was;hadheld

12.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.

A.havetold;washedB.havebeentold;washes

C.havebeentold;washedD.wastold;washes

13.Thefather,alongwithhisfourchildren,_____hangzhou.Whentheywillbeback_____fixed.

A.havegoneto;isn’tB.hadgoneto;isnotC.wentto;aren’tD.hasgoneto;hasnotbeen

14.Thecarelessdriveris____forthetrafficaccidentthat____yesterday.

A.toblame;happenedB.toblame;washappened

C.tobeblamed;washappenedD.tobeblamed;happened

15.Willyouseeto____thatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?

A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me

16.Thedoor____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.

A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t

17.I_____thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.

A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will

18.Doris'successliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

　A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity，____allfourpeopleonboard.

A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill

20.Idon’tknowthereason_____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason_____youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.because;whichD.ofwhich;that

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChinaSmallGroupTours

◆TourRoute1：

11DaysPrivateBeijing-Lhasa-Xi'an-Shanghai

TourHighlights：

Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall，ForbiddenCity，TerracottaWarriors

FollowusonaBuddhistpilgrimagetoTibet&appreciatetheprofoundculture

Havealeisurelywalkoranexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWallofXi'an

ViewthesoaringcityskylinesandfeelthepulseofmodernShanghai

From﹩2,459perperson

◆TourRoute2：

11DaysPrivateBejing-Xi'an-Chonqing-YangtzeRiverCruise-Yichang-Shanghai

TourHighlights：

Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall，ForbiddenCity，TerracottaWarriors

TrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an，ortourbyelectriccar

EnjoytheThreeGorgessceneryonYangtzeRiver&feeltotallyrelaxed

From﹩1,879perperson

◆TourRoute3：

12DaysPrivateBeijing-Shanghai-Xi'an-Guilin-Yangshuo-Guilin-HongKong

TourHighlights：

Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall，ForbiddenCity，TerracottaWarriors

ExperiencetheBund，classicalgarden，modernandoldincontrastinShanghai

Feelthelivelyatmosphere&explorebusymarketsfreelyinHongKong

Walkintoalocalfamily，learntocookChinesefood&dinewiththehostsintheirhome

From﹩2,499perperson

◆TourRoute4：

12DaysPrivateBeijing-Xi'an-Chengdu-Guilin-Shanghai

TourHighlights：

Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall，ForbiddenCity，TerracottaWarriors，GiantPandas

CometoChengdu，thehometownofgiantpandastovisitandobservethecutecreature

CruiseonthemeanderingLiRiver&admireGuilinlandscape

WalkintoalocalChinesefamily,interact&dinewiththehostsintheirhome

From﹩2,079perperson

21.WhatdoTourRoute1andTourRoute2haveincommon？

A.Theyhavecyclingactivities．

B.TheyincludeavisittoTibet．

C.VisitorsenjoytheThreeGorgesscenery．

D.Visitorspaythesameamountofmoney．

22.WhatisspecialaboutTourRoute2？

A.Touristscantravelbybike．

B.Touristscanvisitahugedam．

C.Touristscandinewithafamily．

D.Itisthemostexpensiveofthefour．

23.WherecanvisitorsenjoyChina'srareanimals？

A.TourRoute1．B.TourRoute2．

C.TourRoute3．D.TourRoute4．

B

Google'snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip（夹子）,butit'snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.

Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.

OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms（计算程序）tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition."Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it'lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,"saidJustonPayne,thedevice'sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved"trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike".TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild'shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.

Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.

Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?

Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

"Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced"Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we'relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.

24.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?

A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.

C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.

D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"candid"inParagraph2mean?

A.brief.B.touching.

C.unforgettable.D.embarrassing.

26.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?

A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theadvanceintechnology.

C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.

B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.

C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.

D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.

C

Something'shappeningatthelowestpointonourplanet,some1,388feetbelowsealevel.TheDeadSea,asaltlakeclosetoIsrael,JordanandtheWestBank,isshrinkingatanalarmingrate-about3.3feetperyear,accordingtotheenvironmentalistgroupEcoPeaceMiddleEast．

"It'snotjustlikeonecountryispunishingtheDeadSea;it'smorelikethewholeregion,"saidphotographerMoritzKüstner,whovisitedtheareainFebruarytoworkonhisseries"TheDyingDeadSea"．

TheDeadSeaneedswaterfromtheothernaturalsourcessurroundingit,suchastheJordanRiverbasin.Butaroundthe1960s,thecoursesofsomewatersourcesitrelieduponwerediverted.Israel,forinstance,builtapipelineduringthattimesoitcouldsupplywaterthroughoutthecountry．

Mineralextraction（提取）industriesareanothermainreasonwhythewaterlevelsaredeclining,expertssay.TheDeadSea'smineralshavebeenpopularfortheirmedicalpowerandcanoftenbefoundincosmetics（化妆品）andotherconsumerproducts．

Andthen,ofcourse,there'stheMiddleEast'shot,dryclimate,whichmakesitdifficultforthelaketorefillitself.Lastyear,IsraelandJordansigneda$900milliondealinanefforttostabilizetheDeadSea'swaterlevels.ItinvolvesbuildingacanalfromtheRedSeatotheDeadSeawhichwouldbeabletonotonlysupplywatertoIsraelandJordanbutalsotopumpmuchneededwater,some300millioncubicmetersannually,intotheDeadSea．

"ThisisthemostimportantandsignificantagreementsincethepeacetreatywithJordan（in1994）,"saidSilvanShalom,Israel'senergyandwaterresourcesministeratthetime.Whetherthecanal,estimatedtotakethreeyearstocomplete,willworkoutpositivelyandasplannedremainstobeseen．

Fornow,KüstnershowsusthattheDeadSearemainsverymuchaplaceofinterest,withpeoplefromallovertheworldgoingtheretoswiminitssaltywaters．

28.HowmanyreasonsfortheDeadSea'sshrinkingdoestheauthormentioninthepassage？

A.One．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four．

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diverted"