七选五公开课教案.docx

七选五公开课教案.docx

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七选五公开课教案

七选五公开课教案

公开课教案：

利用逻辑关系来解答七选五

Teachingaims:

1.Tohelpstudentsunderstandcohesioninthecontext;

2.TohelpthestudentsgetsomeskillofGap-fillingintheNMET.

Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints:

1.GetsomeskillsofGap-fillingintheNMETbasedoncohesion;

2.Applytheoriestopractice.

TeachingProcedures:

Step1:

Warmingup

1.Askstudentstoreadthefollowing2passagesandthinkaboutthequestion:

Whatmethoddoestheauthorusetodevelopthetext?

A

Q:

Themethodtheauthorusestodevelopthetextis_____________.

Somechemicalscancausefoodpoisoning.Theyareoftenaddedtofoodwhileitisbeinggrown,processed,orprepared.Forexample,manyfarmersspray（喷洒）chemicalsoncropstokillweedsandinsects.Some

friendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch

C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

Ex2:

（2011年全国）Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.________Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.

A.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.

B.Youshouldteachyourchildrenthevalueofmoneyasearlyaspossible.

C.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.

并列递进关系常见词：

_____________________________________________________________________

Ex1:

Enjoyyourfriendship

Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.________Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Donotwaittobespokento.

B.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

C.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

Ex2:

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.________Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

A.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

B.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

C.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

转折关系常见词：

__________________________________________________________________________

Ex1:

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

A.Donotwaittobespokento.

B.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends

C.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

Ex2:

Youdidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?

Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.________Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.

A.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.

B.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.

C.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.

解释关系常见词：

_________________________________________________________________________

解释例证关系是指后面的句子对前面的句子作解释（是什么）、引申（有本意引出新意）、例证（举例说明）、使意思更加明了，具体。

Ex1:

（2014年全国II）________Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,thebetterabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

A.Trynewthings.

B.Understandyourfoodbetter.

C.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.

Ex2:

Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.________Thatisarisk.Butyoucan’tbesuccessfulwhenthere’salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.

A.Learntoreallytrustyourself.

B.Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.

C.Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.

例证关系常见词:

__________________________________________________________________________

Ex1:

Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.________Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.

A.Winnershavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.

B.Winnersaregoodatseeingtheproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.

C.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.

Ex2:

（2016年广东适应性测试）Driveinavarietyofconditions

Inorderforyourteentobecomeagooddriver,heorshehastopracticedrivinginavarietyofconditions.__________

D.Letyourteenfinishschoolbeforeheorshegetsontheroad

E.Anemptyparkinglotisagoodplaceforanewdrivertopractice

F.Thisincludesthingssuchasheavytraffic,badweatherandfreeways

Step3:

Exercises

1.（2012年全国）逻辑关系：

__________

Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.

Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.________

A.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

2.（2010年北京）逻辑关系：

__________

Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.________Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.

A.Musicisplayinginthebackground.

B.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.

C.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.

3.逻辑关系：

__________

…Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.______Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family,…

A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.

B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.

C.Consideradistanceeducation.

4.逻辑关系：

__________

__________However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”

A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.

B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.

C.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.

5.逻辑关系：

__________

_________Somechooseitbecauseoftheirreligiousbeliefs.Otherssayitprovidesmoretimeforthefamilytobetogether.Theysayhomeoffersabetterplaceforlearning.Someparents….

A.Soanumberofparentsbeganhome-schooling.

B.Home–schoolingisnotacceptedbyallthepeople.

C.Parentschoosehome–schoolingforseveralreasons.

6.（2011年全国）逻辑关系：

__________

Approachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.________Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say.“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”

A.Tellyourchildwhyhecan-orcannot-havecertainthings.

B.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.

C.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.

7.逻辑关系：

1.__________2.__________3.__________

____1____Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It'sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere'sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.

Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.____2____Somestudentslikekeepingpets.Somearefondofpopmusic.Othersenjoydoingsports.Thelistisendless.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.That'seasy.Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

____3____Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That'llkeepyoubusyforages.

A.Enjoyyourownclub!

B.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.

C.Everyonehastheirowninterest.

D.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.

E.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.

8.逻辑关系：

1.__________2.__________3.__________

Summeriswellunderway,andclassesofthecomingyeararepreparingcollege-boundstudentsforuniversitylife.Sowhatshouldthesestudentsfocusonmosttobestprepare?

____1____Forexample,theycanorganizeclassmaterials,purchasedormsuppliesandstudythecampusmap.Moststudentsthinkthatdoingthesearequiteenough.____2____

●Reachouttofuturefacultymembers

…

●Connectwithotherincomingfreshmenandpotentialroommates

____3____Reflectingontheirfreshma