人教版新课标九年级英语Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点详解.docx
《人教版新课标九年级英语Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点详解.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版新课标九年级英语Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点详解.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版新课标九年级英语Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点详解
Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry
课文重难点详解
SectionA
1.I’drathergotoBlueOceanbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI’meating.
我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆,因为吃饭时我喜欢听点舒缓的音乐。
(1c)
【解析】’drather是wouldrather的缩写形式,“宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,后跟动词原形
常用来表示选择的意愿。
没有人称和数的变化,其中would常缩写成’d形式
【肯定句:
wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.
Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.
【2014四川达州】32.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.
A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving.
【否定句:
wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事
【拓展】wouldratherdosththandosth
2.Butthatmusicmakesmesleepy.但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。
(1c)
【解析1】主语+makesb.+adj.意为“使某人感到……;使……处于某种状态”。
宾补结构
Thecolorredmakesmenervous.红色会使我紧张。
make构成的句型
(1)makesb/sth+形容词“让某人或某物…”
可用到的形容词有:
happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,
excited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…
Mr.Liuusuallymakeshislessoninterestingsothatweallliketolistentohiminclass.
【2011鄂州】—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).
—Whynot______music?
Itcanmakeyou______.
A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relaxD.tolistento;torelax
【2014山东东营】28.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlife______.
Sowhynottrytostudyabroad?
A.usualB.usefulC.successfulD.traditional
(2)makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh.
()Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus___happyorsad,energeticorsleep.
A.tofeelB.feelingC.feltD.Feel
【2014江苏盐城】68.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakethedream________(come)true.
【2014四川遂宁】—Youlooksotired.
—Mymothermakesme____playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.
A.practiceB.topracticeC.Practicing
【2014贵州六盘水】37.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.
A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
(3)bemadetodosth“被让去做某事”
【2014四川内江】Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.
A.towearB.wearingC.wearD.worn
【2014山东烟台】30.—Wouldyoumindnot_____noise?
Aliceissleeping.
—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I_____shewasawake.
A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought
【2014福建厦门】--Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupaftertheget-togetherifweallvolunteertohelp.
--Iquiteagreewithyou________.
A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Betterlatethannever
3.WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.
【解析1】动名词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数
______(say)iseasy,______(do)isdifficult.说起来容易,做起来难
【2014四川内江】OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant”.
A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning
【解析2】drive→drove→driven①v驾驶v迫使→drivern司机
driveto(开车去)goforadrive开车兜风(for表示目的)
②drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.使某人怎样
(1)drivesb.crazy/mad=makesb.crazy使某人发疯/发狂
Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
(2)drivesb.todosth驱使某人做某事
()Hungerdrovehim______.
A.stealB.stealingC.tostealD.steals
4.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.(2b)
【辨析】so…that…/sothat
(1)so+形容词或副词+that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”
IstudiedsohardthatIgotthefirstplace.我如此地努力以至于得了第一名
()
(1)Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'taffordit.
A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that
()
(2)―__________finedayitistoday!
―Yes,thesunshineis______beautifulthatI'dliketogoswimminginthesea.
A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so
so+形容词或副词+that...引导的否定的结果状语从句,“如此……以致于不能……”。
()MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas_____thatnobodycouldanswerit
A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult
(2)sothat“以便……;为了……”,引导目的状语从句。
从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词;
IstudyhardsothatIcanhaveagoodfuture.我努力学习是为了能有美好的未来
()Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat
5.John:
DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?
你昨晚和埃米玩的开心吗?
Tina:
Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.嗯,既开心又不开心。
(2c)
【解析1】havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心
havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心
havefundoingsth很愉快做某事
【2014嘉兴】—I’mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.
—_______,Jim.Youcanmakeit.
A.ComeonB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Goodluck
【2014绍兴】—I’msorryIhavebrokenthechair.
—_______.Icaneasilygetitrepaired.
A.That’strueB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.soundsfun
【解析2】yesandno“既是又不是;不能说定”。
表示对某一问题的两可回答,
—WereyousurprisedwhenyoureceivedsomethingfromAndy?
你收到安迪的东西时惊吗?
—Well,yesandno.Iknewhewouldsendmesomething.ButIjustwasn’tsurewhatitwouldbe.
嗯,既惊讶又不惊讶。
我知道他会送我东西,但是不知道他会送什么。
6.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.关于这件事我不确信该做什么。
(2d)
【解析1】sure①adj.确信的,确实的; 一定的makesure确保,核实,查收,弄清楚
besuretodosth一定要做某事
besurenottodosth千万不要做某事
besure+that从句相信;对......有把握
()youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.
A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought
②adv.当然; 确实地; 无疑地=Certainly=Ofcourse
—CanIborrowthesemagazines?
我能借这些杂志吗?
—Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse.当然可以。
o
7.Whathappened?
发生了什么事(2d)
【解析】
(1)happenv“发生”不及物动词,没有被动语态,主语是物,强调某事发生的偶然性
(1)“sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”
What’shappeningoutside?
外面发生什么事了?
(2)sth.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上
Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。
Whathappenedtoyou?
=Whatwaswrongwithhim?
(3)sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事
Shehappened________(be)outwhenwecalled.
【拓展】takeplace发生,指事情有计划有安排地发生
Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.
【2014四川泸州】7.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?
A.withB.forC.toD.at
【2014山东菏泽】Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.
A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.ishappeningD.hadhappened
8.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.
我越是了解朱莉,就越意识到我们是有多么的相似。
(2d)
【解析】
(1)“The+形容词或副词比较级(+句子),the+形容词或副词比较级(+句子)”
Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功,进步就越大。
【2013茂名3】130.________youhitthehorse,_______itwillgo.
A.hard;fastB.Thehard;thefastC.Theharder;thefaster
【2014昆明4】—It’ssmoggythesedays.That’sterrible!
—Yes,Ihopetoplanttrees.______trees,______airpollution.
A.Themore;thefewerB.theless;themore
C.Theless;thefewerD.Themore;theless
【解析2】have…incommon“有共同点;相似”
MysisterandIhaveonlyonethingincommon.我和姐姐只有一个共同点。
Cathyhadverylittle_________________(共同之处)withhersister.
9.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.
嗯......这使艾丽斯不开心,因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。
【解析】friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的(反)unfriendly→friendshipn友谊
【记】Wearegood________.Sheis________toothers.Ibelieveour_________willlastforever.(friend)
【2014上海中考】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_________.(me)
10.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
嗯……每次你和朱莉在一起的时候,你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢?
(2d)
【解析1】Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?
=Whynot+dosth.?
为何不……?
用来提出建议或劝告。
Whydon’tyougowithus?
=Whynotgowithus?
你为什么不和我们一起去呢?
【2014黑龙江龙东】20.-Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?
-Soundsgood.
A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave
【解析2】eachtime名词词组,充当连词引导时间状语从句,意为“每一次……”,
类似的词组还有everytime,nexttime,lasttime,thefirsttime等。
Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesfirsteachtimeyouentertheroom.每次你进入房间就应该先脱鞋。
11.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.然后她就不会觉得被忽略(2d)
【解析】leaveout不包括;不提及;忽略tobe/feelleftout(感觉)被遗忘;(感觉)被忽略
Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。
12.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeatinganything.他睡眠不好,而且不想吃东西。
(3a)
【解析1】feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.“想要做……”,此处like为介词,意为“相似;类似;像”。
Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.=Iwanttogooutforawalk.我想出去散散步。
【拓展】feellike的其他用法
(1)表示“摸起来像……”
Itfeelslikesilk.这东西摸起来像丝绸。
(2)表示“感觉像(是)……”
Mylegsfeellikecottonwool.我感觉两条腿软得像棉花一样。
13.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白。
(3a)
【解析】(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,chalk是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部
颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。
Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrongwithyou?
今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服吗?
14.Heoftencriedfornoreason(3a)他经常无缘无故的哭泣。
(3a)
【解析】fornoreason没有理由的;无缘无故
【2014谷城县】—Sallyisill.Doyouknowwhat’sthematterwithher?
—Poorgirl.Herillnessisthe_________ofeatingunhealthyfood.
A.causeB.reasonC.resultD.end
15.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.一天,一位医生被叫去为国王检查身体。
(3a)
【解析1】callin召来,叫来Callinthedoctoratonce.马上去请医生来。
(1)callsb.in“召来;叫来”。
Icalledthepolicein.我叫来了警察。
(2)callsth.in“下令收回;要求退回”。
Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。
call短语归纳
callback唤回,叫回;callup(给……)打电话;
【解析2】examinev(仔细)检查,检验→nexamination
examinesb.On/insth对某人进行......的考试
()Thestudentswillbeexamined______allsubjectattheendoftheterm.
A.inB.atC.withD.for
16.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.无论是药物还是休息都帮不了他。
(3a)
【解析】neither...nor...“既不……也不……;……和……都不”,
其含义是否定的,可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
Ihaveneithermoneynortime.我既没有钱也没有时间。
NeitherTomnorhissisterswereathome.汤姆和珍都不在家。
【2014山东烟台】—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?
—I’mafraid____ispossible.I’llbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.
A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each
【2014山东威海】28.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?
—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.
A.Both