一般过去时练习小学六年级英语.docx
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一般过去时练习小学六年级英语
一般过去时专项练习题
一般过去时
四种用法
①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
例如：
Iwenttoschoolat7:
00yesterdaymorning.
我昨天早晨七点去上学。
②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。
例如：
Shewasnotathomelastnight.
她昨晚八点没在家。
③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often（经常）、always（总是）、sometimes（有时）等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如：
Heoftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.
他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。
④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。
例如：
BaJinwrotealotofnovelsforus.
巴金写了很多部小说。
四种时间状语
①yesterday及相关短语。
yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上。
②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
lastnight/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
threedaysago三天以前fouryearsago四年以前。
④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
in1999在1999年；onthemorningofDecember25th在12月25号早上。
四种谓语动词的表现形式
①be动词的过去式was、were.
例如：
Shewasateacherfiveyearsago.她五年前是一名教师。
②行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。
规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：
1）直接在动词后加ed，例如：
help-helped;want-wanted等；
2）以不发音的字母e结尾时，去掉e加ed（即直接加d）,例如：
like-liked;use-used等；
3）以辅音字母y结尾时，把y变成i再加ed,例如：
carry-carried;study-studied等；
4）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,例如：
stop-stopped;shop-shopped等。
而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了，例如：
go-went;come-came;buy-bought等。
③连系动词的过去式。
例如：
become-becameShebecameangry.她生气了。
④情态动词的过去式+动词原形。
例如：
Icouldswimattheageoffive.我五岁时就会游泳了。
四种句式的构成
1一般过去时态的肯定句式
“主语+动词过去式+其它”
例如：
Jennyboughtaskirtyesterday.
詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。
2一般过去时态的否定句式
“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”
例如：
Jennydidn’tbuyaskirtyesterday.
詹妮昨天没有买短裙。
3一般过去时态的一般疑问句式
“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”
例如：
DidJennybuyaskirtyesterday?
詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？
4一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式
“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”
例如：
WhatdidJennybuyyesterday?
詹妮昨天买了什么？
单选填空
（ ）1.Lee________hismobilephoneathome.
A.wasleft B.hasleft C.hadleft D.left
（ ）2.______you_______me?
IthoughtI________youcallingme.
A.Did,call,heard B.Have,called,heard
C.Have,called,haveheard D.Were,call,heard
（ ）3._____he________agoodrest?
No,hedidn’t.
A.Have,had B.Did,have C.Did,had D.Had,had
（ ）4.Assoonashe________,he______tohisfamily.
A.arrived,writes B.arrived,written
C.arrived,wrote D.hadarrived,write
（ ）5.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe_______hisway.
A.lose B.hadlost C.haslost D.lost
（ ）6.Howlong_________you_______here?
A.did,studyin B.have,study
C.havestudied D.has,studied
（ ）7.When_________Lee________schoolthismorning?
A.had,gotto B.did,getto C.did,get D.did,gotto
（ ）8.Willyoupleasesayitagain?
I________quite_______you.
A.didn’t,hear B.haven’t,heard
C.didn’t,heard D.hadn’t,heard
（ ）9.______you________atsixo’clockyesterday?
A.Do,getup B.Did,getup C.Do,gotup D.Did,gotup
（ ）10.Whatdidyousee_________?
A.now B.everyday C.since1990 D.justnow
（ ）11.Hewentintotheroomand_______thedoor.
A.lock B.locking C.locks D.locked
（ ）12.—What_____you_______lastweek?
—Iboughtabag.
A.did,buy B.did,bought C.do,buy D.do,bought
（ ）13.—_____he____hislunch?
—Yes,hedid.
A.Have,had B.Had,has C.Did,have D.Did,had
（ ）14.—Didthethieves_____intothecar?
—No,they______.
A.fell,didn’t B.fall,did C.jump,didn’t D.jump,did
（ ）15.—WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?
—She_____fromHongKonglastFriday.
A.comeback B.comesback
C.returnedback D.cameback
（ ）16.____she_____thisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastweek?
A.Did,buy B.Does,buy C.Did,bought D.Does,buys
（ ）17.He____tothestationthismorningandwas______forthetrain.
A.hurry,intime B.hurries,ontime
C.hurried,intime D.hurried,attime
（ ）18.Where_____UncleSunyesterday?
A.was B.were C.did D.does
（ ）19.—Haveyouseenhimtoday?
—Yes,I____himthismorning.
A.hasseen B.see C.willsee D.saw
（ ）20.He______worriedwhenheheardthenews.
A.is B.was C.does D.did
改错题
1. HowisJaneyesterday?
2. Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.
3. Heoftengoeshomeat6:
00lastmonth.
4. Icanflykitessevenyearsago.
5. Didyousawhimjustnow.
6. Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.
7. Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.
8. Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.
9. Whofinditjustnow?
10.Whatdidhelastweek?
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.TomandMary___________（come）toChinalastmonth.
2.Mike_________________（notgo）tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______（get）uplate.
3.Mary__________（read）Englishyesterdaymorning.
4.There_________（be）noonehereamomentago.
5.I___________（call）Mikethismorning.
6.Ilistenedbut___________（hear）nothing.
7.Tom___________（begin）tolearnChineselastyear.
8.Lastweekwe_________（pick）manyapplesonthefarm.
9.Mymother________________（notdo）houseworkyesterday.
10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________（notwatch）TVlastnight.
11.________yourfather________（go）toworkeverydaylastyear?
12.—Whattime_______you_______（get）toBeijingyesterday?
—We__________（get）toBeijingat9:
00intheevening.
13.What__________（make）himcry（哭）justnow?
14.Lastyeartheteacher___________（tell）usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.
15.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.（be）
16.There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.（be）
17.There_____________anyhospitals（医院）inmyhometown（家乡）in1940. （benot）
18.There____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn’tthere?
19.Eli____________toJapanlastweek. （move）
20.–When_______you_________（come）toChina?
-Lastyear.
21.Didshe________（have）supperathome?
22.Jack____________（notclean）theroomjustnow.
23._________（be）itcoldinyourcityyesterday?
24.Howmanypeople________（be）thereinyourclasslastterm?
25.It________（be）hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______（be）outside.
26.There________（be）afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________（have）notimetowatchit.
27.Heatesomebreadand_________（drink）somemilk.
28.________he__________（finish）hishomeworklastnight?
29.I__________（be）tiredyesterday.
30.I___________（gain）Artsdegreelastyear.
31.What_________you___________（do）lastnight?
32.Mygrandfather_________（leave）HongKongforNewYorkin1998.
33.What_______he________（do）yesterday?
34.LastweekI_______（buy）anewbike.
35.He________（be）herejustnow.
36.He__________（notfind）hiskeylastnight.
37.Myfather__________（drink）alotofwineyesterday.
38.________you________（finish）yourhomeworkyesterday?
39.I________（eat）someeggsandbreadthismorning.
40.Hermother__________（notgive）thegirlanypresent.
用括号内动词的正确形式填空
（A）
LastyearMr.Smith_____（go）toChinaandJapan.He_____（have）awonderfultime.He_____（do）alotofdifferentthingsand_____（talk）toagreatnumberofdifferentpeople.He_____（eat）ChineseandJapanesefoodand_____（visit）alotofinterestingplaces.Whenhe_____（go）backtoEngland,he_____（be）verytired.
（B）
Aweekago,KittyandBen_________（be）inthecountryside.Atfirst,thewind_________（blow）lightly.Theleaves___________（blow）slightlyinthewind.They________（fly）theirkitehappilyinthegentlebreeze.Suddenly,thewind________（become）stronger.Thecloudsinthesky_______（move）quickly.Leaves________（fall）fromtrees.ThestringonBen’skite_________（break）.Theskybecamedark.KittyandBen________（go）homeimmediately.KittyandBen________（stay）athome.They__________（watch）TV.Thewindbecamemuchstronger.It_________（blow）fiercely.Itbecameatyphoon.Trees_____（fall）down.Shipsandboats__________（sink）inthebigwaves.Thetyphoon_______（pass）quickly.Thewindbecamegentler.Thebigclean-up________（begin）immediately.KittyandBenwentoutsideagain.
常用动词的过去式和过去分词
P.T.
P.P.
P.T.
P.P.
1
cut
cut
cut
41
speak
spoke
spoken
2
shut
shut
shut
42
show
showed
shown
3
put
put
put
43
do
did
done
4
hit
hit
hit
44
blow
blow
blown
5
set
set
set
45
know
knew
known
6
read
read[red]
read[red]
46
throw
threw
thrown
7
meet
met[met]
met[met]
47
fly
flew
flown
8
sleep
slept
slept
48
draw
drew
drawn
9
spend
spent
spent
49
swim
swam
swum
10
hear
heard
heard
50
rise
rose
risen
11
find
found
found
51
set
set
set
12
get
got
got
52
begin
began
begun
13
light
lit
lit
53
hurt
hurt
hurt
lighted
lighted
54
is
was
been
14
say
said
said
55
are
were
been
15
bring
brought
brought
56
go
went
gone
16
buy
bought
bought
57
show
showed
shown
17
fight
fought
fought
58
do
did
done
18
think
thought
thought
59
blow
blew
blown
19
hold
held
held
60
know
knew
known
20
sit
sat
sat
61
throw
threw
thrown
21
make
made
made
62
fly
flew
flown
22
stand
stood
stood
63
draw
drew
drawn
23
tell
told
told
64
swim
swam
swum
24
shine
shone
shone
65
rise
rose
risen
25
drink
drank
drunk
66
stir
stirred
stirred
26
drive
drove
driven
67
begin
began
begun
27
eat
ate
eaten
68
hurt
hurt
hurt
28
give
gave
given
69
break
broke
broken
29
go
went
gone
70
speak
spoke
spoken
30
come
came
come
71
wake
woke
woken
31
wear
wore
worn
72
rise
rose
risen
32
take
took
taken
73
come
came
come
33
see
saw
seen
74
fight
fought
fought
34
forget
forgot
forgotten
75
begin
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