四级词汇真题讲解.docx
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四级词汇真题讲解
四级词汇精讲
动词辨义
1.Thehopes,goals,fearsanddesires——widelybetweenmenandwomen,betweentherichandthepoor.(2000年1月44题)
A)alterB)shiftC)transferD)vary
2.InBritainpeople——fourmilliontonsofpotatoeseveryyear.(2000年1月62题)
A)swallowB)disposeC)consumeD)exhaust
Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_______it.(2000年6月21题)
A)postponeB)refuseC)delayD)cancel
MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthe
powerofthemediumis_______.(2000年6月25题)
A)grantedB)impliedC)exaggeratedD)remedied
3.Everybody_______inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.(2000年6月44题)
A)assembledB)accumulatedC)piledD)joined
Puttinginanewwindowwill_______cuttingawaypartoftheroof.(2000年6月45题)
A)includeB)involveC)containD)comprise
Isuggestedheshould_______himselftohisnewconditions.(2001年1月42题)
A)adaptB)adoptC)regulateD)suit
Cancellationoftheflight_______manypassengerstospendthenightattheairport.(2001年1月44题)
A)resultedB)obligedC)demandedD)recommended
Ididn't_______totakeataxibutIhadtoasIwaslate.(2001年1月53题)
A)assumeB)supposeC)meanD)hope
Thesamefactorspushwagesandpricesuptogether,theone_______theother.(2001年1月65题)
A)emphasizingB)reinforcingC)multiplyingD)increasing
4.Aseasonticket_______theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.(2001年6月27题)
A)entitlesB)grantsC)bloomedD)promises
5.TheCarClubcouldn’ttomeetthedemandsofallitsmembers.(2001年6月42题)
A)assumeB)ensureC)guaranteeD)confirm
6.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedtointerestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.(2001年6月43题)
A)assembleB)generateC)yieldD)gather
7.________energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.(2002年1月52题)
A)Accumulated B)Gathered C)AssembledD)Collected
8.He________tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.(2002年1月65题)
A)leaked B)drew C)quotedD)yielded
Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto________stormingintotheboss'soffice.(2002年1月66题)
A)prevent B)prohibit C)turnD)avoid
Youwouldbe____arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.(2002年6月41题)
A)omittingB)attachingC)affordingD)running
Hedidn'thavetimetoreadthereportwordforwordhejust____it.(2002年6月52题)
A)skimmedB)observedC)overlookedD)glanced
Theleaderoftheexpedition____everyonetofollowhisexample.(2002年6月53题)
A)promotedB)reinforcedC)sparkedD)inspired
Theenergy____bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.(2002年6月68题)
A)transferredB)releasedC)deliveredD)conveyed
9.Thoughinabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife.(2003年1月32题)
A)grownB)raisedC)tendedD)cultivated
10.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas______ofcheatingcustomers.(2003年1月36题)
A)accusedB)chargedC)scoldedD)cursed
11.Allherenergiesare_______uponherchildrenandsheseemstohavelittletimeforanythingelse.(2003年1月37题)
A)guidedB)aimedC)directedD)focused
12.Everyoneshouldbetoadecentstandardoflivingandanopportunitytobeeducated.(2003年1月39题)
A)attributedB)entitledC)identifiedD)justified
13.The work was almost complete when we received orders to __ _ no further with it.(2003年6月50题)
A) progress C) march
B) proceed D) promote
14.I was about to a match when I remembered Tom's warning.(2003年6月51题)
A) rub B) hit C) scrape D) strike
15.The advertisement says this material doesn't in the wash, but it has.(2003年6月65题)
A) contract B) shrink C) slim D) dissolve
16.This ticket you to a free boat tour on the lake.(2003年6月66题)
A) entities B) appointsC) grants D) credits
17.Heaskedusto_____themincarryingthroughtheirplan.(2004年1月41题)
A)provideC)assist
B)arouseD)persist
18.Theopeningbetweentherockswasverynarrow,buttheboysmanagedto_____through.(2004年1月45题)
A)pressC)stretch
B)squeezeD)leap
19.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto_____thesplendidopportunity.(2004年1月47题)
A)dropC)escape
B)missD)slide
20.Theuniversityhaslaunchedaresearchcentertodevelopnewwaysof_____bacteriawhichhavebecomeresistanttodrugtreatments.(2004年1月57题)
A)regulatingC)interrupting
B)haltingD)combating
21.ItisreportedthatUruguayunderstandsand_____Chinaonhumanrightsissues.(2004年1月63题)
A)grantsC)abandons
B)changesD)backs
22.Histrousers_____whenhetriedtojumpoverthefence.(2004年1月65题)
A)crackedC)broke
B)splitD)burst
23.Pleasedictionarieswhenyouarenotsureofwordspellingormeaning.(2004年6月37题)
A)searchC)inquire
B)seekD)consult
24.Criticsbelievethatthecontroloftelevisionbymassadvertisinghas
thequalityoftheprograms.(2004年6月38题)
A)affectedC)lessened
B)effectedD)declined
25.Formorethan20years,we'vebeensupportingeducationalprogramsthatfromkindergartenstocolleges.(2004年6月40题)
A)spreadC)move
B)shiftD)range
26.Ityoutoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuyboth.(2004年6月47题)
A)creditsC)presents
B)entitlesD)tips
27.Thereisafullyhealthcenteronthegroundfloorofthemainofficebuilding.(2004年6月49题)
A)equippedC)provided
B)projectedD)installed
28.Mr.Smithsays:
"Themediaareverygoodatsensingamoodandthenit."(2004年6月51题)
A)exaggeratingC)widening
B)overtakingD)enlarging
29.Theboardofthecompanyhasdecidedtoitsoperationstoincludeallaspectsoftheclothingbusiness.(2004年6月55题)
A)multiplyC)lengthen
B)stretchD)expand
30.Thegroupoftechniciansareengagedinastudywhichallaspectsofurbanplanning.(2004年6月57题)
A)embracesC)inserts
B)performsD)grips
31.Atyesterday'sparty,Elizabeth'sboyfriendamusedusbyCharlieChaplin.(2004年6月60题)
A)modelingC)following
B)imitatingD)copying
形容词辨义
1.Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta——impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem.(2000年1月51题)
A)longB)livelyC)lastingD)liberal
Heis——abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnextyear.(2000年1月57题)
A)optimisticB)optionalC)outstandingD)obvious
Shecookedthemeatforalongtimesoastomakeit——enoughtoeat.(2000年1月65题)
A)mildB)slightC)lightD)tender
Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunitytochangehismind.(2000年6月29题)
A)accurateB)urgentC)excessiveD)advertising
Itissaidthatthemathteacherseems_______towardsbrightstudents.(2000年6月39题)
A)partialB)beneficialC)preferableD)liable
Inordertoshowhisbosswhatacarefulworkerhewas,hetook_______troubleoverthefigures.(2000年6月40题)
A)extensiveB)spareC)extraD)supreme
Youngpeoplearenot_______tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantarttheycanparticipatein.(2000年6月24题)
A)conservativeB)contentC)confidentD)generous
Allthekeywordsinthearticleareprintedin_______typesoastoattractreaders'attention.(2001年1月51题)
A)darkB)denseC)blackD)bold
Ifthiskindoffishbecomes_______,futuregenerationsmaynevertasteitatall.(2001年1月62题)
A)minimumB)shortC)seldomD)scarce
Operationswhichleftpatients_____andinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.(2001年1月67题)
A)exhaustedB)abandonedC)injuredD)deserted
2.Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbeadealforthecompany.(2001年6月32题)
A)forcefulB)tremendousC)favoriteD)profitable
3.ThoughhewasbornandbroughtupinAmerica,hecanspeakChinese.(2001年6月35题)
A)fluidB)smoothC)fluentD)flowing
4.Petrolisrefinedfromtheoilwetakeoutoftheground.(2001年6月49题)
A)crudeC)rudeB)freshD)original
5.Mybrother'splansarevery________;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbefore
heissixteen.(2002年1月58题)
A)arbitrary C)ambitious
B)aggressive D)abundant
6.Thestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot________.Youshouldnotrefertothem.(2002年1月60题)
A)accurate C)delicate
B)fixed D)rigid
7.Theauthorofthereportiswell________withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.(2002年1月68题)
A)informed C)enlightened
B)acquainted D)acknowledged
8.HeisalwayshereIt's____you'venevermethim.(2002年6月42题)
AuniqueBstrangeCrareDpeculiar
9.The____goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteachingparticularlybetweenresearchersandteachers.(2002年6月56题)
AintensiveBconciseCjointDoverall
10.Theirproductsarefrequentlyoverpricedand____inquality.(2002年6月59题)
AinfluentialBinferiorCsuperiorDsubordinate
11.Theneighborhoodboysliketoplaybasketballonthat____lot.(2002年6月60题)
AvalidBvainCvacantDvague
12.Duringtheprocessgreatcarehastobetakentoprotectthe____silkfromdamage.(2002年6月70题)
AsensitiveBtenderCdelicateDsensible
13.Apartfromcaringforherchildren,shehastotakeonsuchheavy_______houseworkascarryingwaterandfirewood.(2003年1月42题)
A)time-consumedB)timely-consumedC)time-consumingD)timely-consuming
14.49.Johndoesn’tbelievein_________medicine;hehassomeremediesofhisown.(2003年1月49题)
A)standardB)regularC)routineD)conventional
15.Ow