高中英语第1部分必修1Unit1Lifestyles.docx

高中英语第1部分必修1Unit1Lifestyles.docx

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高中英语第1部分必修1Unit1Lifestyles

课时作业　A卷

（时间：

45分钟　满分：

100分）

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatmatters_（要紧）．

2．Manystudentscomplain（抱怨）abouttheirtoomuchhomework.Theyalmosthavenotimetorelaxthemselves.

3．It'shardtoforecast（预测）theresultofthefootballmatch.

4．Youreallyneedtothinkaboutleadingahealthierlifestyle（生活方式）．

5．Wemustdoenoughexerciseeveryday.Otherwise（否则），wemaybecomesick.

6．Thesmallclassroombecomesverycrowded（拥挤的）becauseoverseventystudentssitthere.

7．Whatelsedoyouthinkisanothergreatchallenge（挑战）tosciencetoday?

8．Nowadaysmanyfatpeoplesuffer（遭受）fromsomediseases,highbloodpressure,forexample.

9．Myfatheristryingtoreduce（减少）expensesbecausewedon'thavemuchmoney.

10．Iheardafaintsoundinthedistance_（远处）,whichsurprisedme.

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Heissobored_（bore）withtheTVseriesthatheseldomwatchesthem.

2．Theplanisdesignedto_reduce_（reduce）someofthecompany'smountainousdebt.

3．Thepeacefulpeoplehopedthatthedisputewastobesolvedpeacefullyandapeaceagreementcouldbesignedassoonaspossible.（peace）

4．Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofsociety,manyvolunteersvolunteer_todovoluntary_workwithoutanypay.（volunteer）

5．Asagraduate_whograduated_fromakeyuniversity,hewasofferedasatisfactoryjobaftergraduation.（graduate）

6．Thenewbridgeshouldreducetravellingtimefrom50minutesto15minutes.

7．Tomcan'tstandmysmoking（smoke）inpublic.

8．Ipreferwritingatermpapertotaking（take）anexamination.

9．UndernocircumstanceswillChinabethefirstto_use（use）nuclearweapons.

10．Yourpositiveattitudetowardlifewillmakeadifferencetoyourfuture.

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．AswellaslearnEnglish，welearnChinese.

第一个learn→learning

2．I'mquiteinterestedinthejobadvertisingintoday'snewspaper.advertising→advertised

3．Wherecanyouhide，supposedyouareabletoescapefromthepolice?

supposed→supposing/suppose

4．LeJiahasthesamehairstylethatMengFeihas.that→as

5．Agoodplancameupwithatthemeetingyesterday.

去掉with

6．Properclothingensuredusagainst/fromsufferingthecold.suffering后加from

7．Tobefrank，Iwouldpreferplayfootballtojogging.play→playing

8．IfoundmyselfinanentirelynewworldatthemomentIarrivedinBeijing.去掉at

Ⅳ.选词填空

gooff，switchoff，befilledwith，takeup，atthemoment，taketurns，preferto，meetthechallenge，bereadyto

1．Thechairman'svisitingthewarehousetoday,sokeeponyourtoesandbe_ready_toansweranyquestion.

2．Thankyouforyourtime,Ifindthejobmostattractive,andIknowthatIamfullypreparedtomeet_the_challenge.

3．Wetook_turnstotelljokesatJim'sbirthdayparty.

4．Iprefer_toworkratherthansittheredoingnothing.

5．Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingat_the_moment.

6．Hecalledonthepeopletotake_uparmstodefendtheirfreedom.

7．Ifanalarmbellgoes_off,_itmakesasuddenloudnoise.

8．Ifyouswitch_offalightorotherelectricaldevice,youstopitworkingbyoperatingaswitch.

9．Theroomis_filled_withacollectionoffurnitureandpaintings.

Ⅴ.完成句子

1.Who_do_you_think_is_to_blameforthepresentsituationofUkraine?

你认为谁应该对乌克兰目前的局势负责？

2．（2017·太原学段测评）WeallknowthatMoYanisthe_first_person_in_China_to_wintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

我们都知道莫言是中国第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。

3．Weclimbedhighso_thatwemightgetabetterview.

我们爬得很高以便能看到更好的景色。

4．Haveyoubroughtthe_same_book_that_I_gave_youyesterday?

你有没有把我昨天给你的那本书带来？

5．Igotuplatetoday.To_make_matters_worse/What's_worse,_Imetatrafficjam.

今天起床晚了。

更糟糕的是，我还遇到了交通堵塞。

6.Suppose/Supposing_（that）it_rains,_weshallstayathome.

假如下雨，我们就待在家里。

7．Asthenewtermhasbegun,wemustswitch_our_attention_to_our_studies.

新学期已经开始，我们应当把注意力转移到学业上来。

8．（2017·辽宁质检）Whetherthishappenedby_designornotweshouldneverknow.

我们将永远无法得知这件事是不是有意安排的。

Ⅵ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练

（一）依据提示补全短文

Inthepast，Tomfelt_bored_with_his_studies（对学习感到厌烦）．Heusedtoswitchon（打开）theTVafterreturningfromschool.Hewastiredofwatchingadvertisements；instead_（however/therefore/instead）heenjoyedwatchingrelaxingcartoons.WatchingTVtook_up_（占用）mostofhissparetime,whichmadehimsuffer_from（患）shortsightedness.Afterrecognizingthisproblem,hedecidedtogetridofthisunhealthylifestyle,whichwasadifficultthingtohim.However（Therefore/So/However）,with_his_family's_support（在家人的支持下），hesucceededfinally.Now,heoftentakespartinsocialactivitiesandtakesexercise.Inthisway,hisstressfromhisparentsandteachershas_been_reduced_（已降低）．①Uptonow,hehasmadegreatprogressandhisparentsareveryhappy.

（二）按要求将词汇句式升级

1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑部分

（1）enjoyed→preferred

（2）difficultthing→challenge

2．用“such...that...”句型改写句①

Up_to_now，he_has_made_such_great_progress_that_his_parents_are_very_happy.

课时作业　B卷

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

LastFriday,6yearoldLandonJohnsonwenttotheRiverTcwnCrossingsMallinGrandvillewithhisfamily.Whilethere，theboyandhiscousinstookturnschattingwithSanta，sharingtheirChristmasdesires.

AftertellingthemaninredhewantedaWii，atoydinosaurandaremotecontrolcar，LandonhoppedoffSanta'slaptorejoinhisfamily.Butafewmomentslater，heracedbacktoSanta'sside:

he'dforgottentotellhimsomethingimportant.Specifically，LandonsharedhisworrywithSantathathisautism（自闭症）wouldlandhimonthe“naughtylist”．

Hismom，NaomiJohnson，explainedtoWOODTVthisweekthatLandonisoftentoldhe's“naughty”bypeoplewhomistakehisautismforbadbehavior.“Yougetthestareswhenyou'reatthegrocerystoreifhe'stooloud，”Johnsonsaid.“He'sbeentoldbyotherpeoplebefore，‘Youdon'tneedtobesonaughty，’or，‘Whyareyounaughty？

’”

JohnsonsaysSantatookthetimetolistentoLandon'sworries，andheldtheboy'shandsallthewhile.“SantasathimnexttohimandtookLandon'shandsinhisandstartedrubbingthem，calmingthemdown，SantaaskedLandonifitbotheredhim，havingAutism？

Landonsaidyes，sometimes.ThenSantatoldhimitshouldn't.Itshouldn'tbotherhimtobewhoheis，”Johnsonsaid.

LandontoldSantathathesometimes“getsintroubleatschoolandit'shardforpeopletounderstandthathewasautism”，butthathe's“notanaughtyboy”．

“YouknowIloveyouandthereindeerloveyouandit'sOK.You'reagoodboy，”SantatoldWOODTVaboutthechatwithLandon.“You'reagoodboy，youknow.”

JohnsonsaidshewasincrediblymovedbySanta'sthoughtfulwords.“ThisstrangerinaredsuittoldmysonthesamemessageI'vebeentryingtogetthroughtohimforawhilenowthathe'sspecialandIlovehimjustthewayhewasmade，”themomtoldT.“SeeingLandon'sfacelightupinthatmomentwasjustincredible.Icouldn'tstopcrying.HewastherealSantaClaus.”

语篇解读　一个六岁自闭症男孩向圣诞老人许愿，圣诞老人帮助他解决自闭症带来的心理困扰。

1．WhatdidLandondoafterheracedbacktoSanta?

A．HesharedChristmasdesireswithSanta.

B．HecheckedifhewasrealSantaClaus.

C．HetoldSantahowhisautismhadbotheredhim.

D．Heaskedforatoydinosaurandaremotecontrolcar.

C　[根据题干中“racedbacktoSanta”定位于第二段中“...he'dforgottentotellhim...landhimonthe‘naughtylist’．”可知，Landon想告诉圣诞老人他担心他的自闭症会让他登上淘气孩子名单，故正确答案为C。

]

2．WhatdidSantatellLandontodo?

A．Avoidthosewhomistakehim.

B．Remainwhatheis.

C．Trytochangethewayhebehaves.

D．Tellothersabouthisautism.

B　[根据第四段最后一句可知：

他该怎样就怎样，自闭症不会影响他。

故正确答案为B。

]

3．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A．Everychildisquitepossibletobebotheredbyautism.

B．ChattingwithSantawasaspecialChristmasgiftforLandon.

C．SantaClausarealwayspopularwithchildrenandtheirparents.

D．Naughtyboysarehardtounderstandbecauseoftheirbadbehaviors.

B　[圣诞老人的礼物不仅仅是一份礼物，与圣诞老人聊天，帮助Landon解决心中的困扰，是一份特殊的礼物。

故正确答案为B。

]

4．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．It'sOKtoBeYou

B．AutismIsReallyaProblem

C．FindTimetoChatwithSanta

D．Don'tStaywithNaughtyBoys

A　[由圣诞老人告诉Landon该怎样，自闭症不能影响他，可知本文标题为A项。

]

B

Theworld'slargesttravelwebsite，TripAdvisor，releasedasurveyonfemaletravelonApril9.Itrevealedthat43percentofChinesewomenhaveholidayedalone，slightlyhigherthantheglobalaverageof41percent.

Thesurveycovered10countriesandregions，includingChina，theUS,theUK，Germany，France，ItalyandSpain，andaimedtoexplorewoman'stravelhabitsespeciallywithregardstosolo（单独的）travelling.Accordingtothesurvey，whenchoosinghotels,85percentofChinesewomenwillcomparepricesondifferenttravelwebsites，muchhigherthantheworldaverageof57percent.However,92percentofwomenaroundtheworldregardonlinehotelreviewsasanimportantreferencewhile71percentofChinesefemaletravelersdoso，whichdemonstratesthatglobalwomentravelersattachgreaterimportancetohotelreviewstoavoidunsatisfactoryaccommodationexperiences.Incontrast，thoughChinesewomendoalsochecktheratings,theystillprefertobeguidedbylowerprices.

Interestingly,84percentofChinesewomen.Identifiedtrying1ocalfoodasoneofthenecessaryactivitieswhentravelingalone，higherthantheglobalaverageof62percent.Plus,76percentofChinesewomenand73percentofglobalfemaleswilltakepartinculturalandscenicactivities.Surprisingly，only30percentofChinesewomenlistshoppingasanindispensablemustdoontheirsolotraveltrips，lowerthantheaverageof43percent.

TripAdvisorChinaPresidentZhengjialisaid，“Globallyspeaking，solotravelhasgraduallybecomeatrendamongtheyounggeneration.Andthereisnodenyingthatwomenmustfacethegreaterchallengesofunknownenvironmentsbythemselvesontheirsolotripsinthefuture.”

FormostChinesewomentravelingalone，theynotonlyfocusonthejourneyprocessbutalsolongforchangesthattravelcanbringaboutintheirminds.Amongm