上海市徐汇区届九年级第一学期期末学习能力诊断考试中考一模英语试题及参考答案.docx
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上海市徐汇区届九年级第一学期期末学习能力诊断考试中考一模英语试题及参考答案
2020学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷初三英语试卷
(满分140分,考试时间90分钟)2021.1
注:
所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上,写在试卷上不给分
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):
(共25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):
(5分)
ABC
DEF
1.2.3.4.5.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):
(5分)
()6.A.Theyellowone.B.Theblueone.C.Thepinkone.D.Thegreenone.
()7.A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.D.Foroneweek.
()8.A.Wifeandhusband.B.Customerandagent.
C.Teacherandstudent.D.Bossandsecretary.
()9.A.BecauseheistiredofT-shirtsandjeans.
B.Becausetherewillbeafancy-dressparty.
C.Becausehehasajobinterviewthatday.
D.Becauseit’shisfirstdaytowork.
()10.A.Paytheman100yuan.B.Teachtheman’sfriendChinese.
C.Findsomepart-timejobs.D.Calltheman’sfriend.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):
(5分)
()11.Theownerwasproudofhisgardenbecausethevegetablesmadeitbeautiful.
()12.Thetreeandthevegetablesinthegardenusedtobefriendlytoeachother.
()13.Boththevegetablesandthetreeweredyingaftertheystartedafight.
()14.Asmalltreecaughtthegardener’sattentionandhelpedsolvetheproblem.
()15.Thevegetablesandthetreefinallyrealizedtheimportanceofhelpingeachother.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词):
(10分)
16.AlthoughweoftenaboutwatchingtoomanyTVprograms,theyareanexcellentresourceforanylanguagelearner.
17.Languagelearnerscanchooseofforeignlanguageprogramstowatch.
18.Watchingprogramscangetyoufamiliarwiththelanguageusedregularlyin.
19.Youcanstartwatchingaprogramwithnosubtitleswhenyoubecome.
20.Watchingprogramswithnosubtitlescanbedifficult,butit’simportanttokeepgoing.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.
21.Agoodwaytomakeapieceofwritingcometolifeistodescribethingsthroughsenses.
A.aB.anC.theD./
22.Duringwinter,temperaturesfrequentlydropbelowfreezingnight.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
23.Johnaskedtheoldmantoteachtraditionalwaysofmakingpaper.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
24.TheCityHallintheoldcenteroftownisnolongerusedexceptspecialpurposes.
A.ofB.forC.withD.on
25.Atanaltitude(海拔)of4.119meters,thedeliveryofficeatthefootofMountQomolangmaisknownas
deliverystation.
A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest
26.Youcanusethelinkmethodortakenotestohelpyouremember.
A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.nor
27.Thepostersaysanybodycanjointhedramaclub.Youhaveactingexperience.
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
28.Manylittleboyshopethattheycanhavetheabilitytheworldlikesuperheroes.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved
29.Tamdrin(丁真),a20-year-oldTibetan.alotofattractionsincehisphotowaspostedontheInternet.
A.wasattractingB.willattractC.hasattractedD.attracts
30.Inabouttenyears’time,moreandmoreelectriccarsrunningontheroad.
A.havebeenseenB.willbeseenC.wouldseeD.areseeing
31.Thegoldenfishdidn’tgrantthefisherman’swishhiswifedemandedtobequeenofalltheland.
A.ifB.whenC.untilD.unless
32.AstheSpringFestivalisdrawingnear,moststreetsaredecoratedwithlanterns.
A.lovelyB.beautifullyC.likelyD.friendly
33.Readthedirectionsprintedontheboxandyouwillknowhowthebatteries.
A.changingB.changedC.tochangeD.willchange
34.DanofteninhiscartofishwithhisfriendsonSundayafternoon.
A.setsoffB.willsetoffC.hassetoffD.issettingoff
35.–isthethieflike,Mr.Johnson?
–He’sshortandbald.Hewearsablackjacket.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who
A.properlyB.victoryC.exploreD.existedE.contained
Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.
Lighthousesarestructuresalongtheshorelinesoflargebodiesofwater.Fortourists,lighthousescanbeaninterestingplacetovisit.36,andphotograph.Forhistorians,theyareawindowtothepastandreminderofadifferentwayoflife.Forsailorsandshipcaptains,theyareasignofsafety.They
canprotectaboatfromrunningaground(搁浅)atnightorothertimeswhenthereisafogorastorm.
Originally,lighthouseswerebuiltwithroomsforthelighthousekeeper.Itwasthejobofthekeepertomakesurethatitwasalwaysworking37.Althoughitcouldbelonelyattimes,itwasanimportantjob.Today,almostalllighthousesareautomated,whichmeansthatthereisnoneedforlighthousekeepers.
Nooneiscertainwhenlighthousesfirst38.Wedoknowthatlighthousesisprobablymorethan3,000yearsold.AnepicGreekpoemtitledTheIliadwaswrittenbyamannamedHomeraround1200B.C.Inthepoem,
Homerreferstoalighthouse,givingmodernscholarsanideaofhowlonglighthouseshavebeenapartofhumanlife.
Earlylighthouseswerequitedifferentfromtoday’slighthouses.TheywereusuallymadeofironbasketsthatwereSuspendedfromlongpoles.Thebaskets39burningcoalorwood.Inthe1700s,thesebasketsweretakentheplaceofbyoilorgaslanterns.Whenelectricitywasinvented,thelanternswerechangedintoelectricbeacons
(灯标).
36.
37.
38.
39.
A.educationalB.observeC.referenceD.roughE.appearance
In1822,aFrenchphysicistnamedAugustinFresnelinventedalens(透镜)thatwouldprovetobeveryimportantinlighthousetechnology.WiththeinventionoftheFresnellens,itbecamepossibletomakeabeamoflightreachasfaras28milesfromshore!
Lighthousebeamcanbeusedtohelpsailorsidentifythelighthouseandtheirownlocation.Sailorscan40thepatternsandlengthsoflightsfromthelighthouseThentheylookitupina41bookthatwilltellthemwhichlighthousetheyhaveseen.
Duringtheday,sailorscanidentifylighthousessimplybytheir42.Someareshortandfat,whileothersaretallandthin.Theycanbemadeofmanydifferentmaterials,suchaswood,stone,brickandsteel.Thepatternsalsodiffergreatly.Somelighthousesarepaintedwithstripesoraseriesofdiamondshapesthatmakethemlookdifferent.Otherscanberecognizedbytheirshape—round,squareorrectangular.
Manylighthousesarenotinuse.Theyaresometimeschangedintomuseums,inns,43centers,orevenprivatehomes.Ifyoueverhaveachancetovisitone,gettingglimpseofhistoryisworththetrip.
40.
41.
42.
43.
Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.
44.Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterthatmuseumingroups,butatatime.(second)
45.Comparedtoallmyclassmates’busyweekendschedule,seemsabitrelaxing.(my)
46.Theeditorwillholdadiscussionaboutthetopicforthenexteditionoftheschoolnewspaper.(far)
47.It’simportantforstudentstobuildrelationshipswithothermembersofthe.(social)
48.TheseyearsChinahasmadegreateffortstoensurepeople’ssenseofsafety.(person)
49.Toanewpicture,thatfamouspainterhasstayedinthestudioforaweek.(creative)
50.ThescientificresearchChang’e-5didonthemoonreallymademefeel.(interest)
51.Thathotelisfamousforitsspecialmedicalcarethatcanhelpthe.(able)
Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
52.Therobberycasehasalreadybeensolved.(改为否定句)
Therobberycasebeensolved.
53.Aftertheoperation,theoldmandidn’twalkwithastickanylonger.(保持句意基本不变)Aftertheoperation,theoldmanwalkedwithastick.
54.Jenny’sarticlecontainsstoriesaboutforeignerswhoworkinChina.(对划线部分提问)
containsstoriesaboutforeignerswholiveinChina?
55.PeoplewillthinkJessieisinnocentunlessDetectiveKencanfindnewproof.(保持句意基本不变)PeoplewillthinkJessieisinnocentDetectiveKenfindnewproof.
56.StudentswillhaveflexibleschedulesatthewintercampinShanghai.(改为感叹句)
schedulesstudentswillhaveatthewintercampinShanghai!
57.Metroworkerswillstoppassengerswhoplaymusicorvideosonthespeakersoftheirmobilephones.(改为被动语态)
PassengerswhoplaymusicorvideoonthespeakersoftheirmobilephoneswillbyMetroworkers.
58.toolate,alie,is,toapologize,never,for,it,telling(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting
Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension.
A.Choosethebestanswer.GARDENCITYCOLLEGE
GENERALRULESFORONLINECLASSES
Itisveryimportanttocarefullyreadtherulesandconcellationpoliciesoftheonlineclassesbeforebeginningyourclass.
Youshouldenterthevirtual(虚构的)classroomatleast2daysbeforeyourfirstclassinordertolearnhowto
workwithinthesystem.Ifyouneedanytechnicalsupport,youcancallourtechnicalstaffduringtheirofficehours(From8:
30a.m.to5:
30p.m.onweekdays).
Makesuretologontotheplatform15minutesbeforeyourclass.Wewillnotmakeupclasstimeduetolate
arrivals.Checkyourcourseschedule.
Itisstronglyrecommendedthatyouactivelytakepartineachclass.Listencarefullyanddon’ttalkoverwith
someone.
Youshouldbehaveproperlyandhavegoodmanners.BeingpoliteontheInternetshouldbeascommonasinreallife.Respectotherpeople’sopinions.Besides,onlineprivacyissomethingyoushouldkeepinmindwhen
typinganything.Youshouldstayawayfromanythingconsiderednotsuitableandrude.
Atthebeginningofeachnewcourse,wewillplaceyouwithanewteacher.Thischangewillallowyouto
experiencedifferentlearningstyleswithotherteacherswhoarefullytrainedtoteachonlinecourses.
Ifyo